Gold-free contacts on Al x Ga 1-x N/GaN high electron mobility transistor structure grown on a 200-mm diameter Si(111) substrate

The authors report on the fabrication and characterization of low-temperature processed gold-free Ohmic contacts for AlxGa1−xN/GaN high electron mobility transistors (HEMTs). The HEMT structure grown on a 200-mm diameter Si(111) substrate is used in this study. Using the Ti/Al/NiV metal stack scheme...

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Main Authors: Tham, Wai Hoe, Ang, Diing Shenp, Bera, Lakshmi Kanta, Surani Bin Doimanan, Bhat, Thirumaleshwara N., Kajen, Rasanayagam S., Tan, Hui Ru, Teo, Siew Lang, Tripathy, Sudhiranjan
Other Authors: School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: 2018
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/89018
http://hdl.handle.net/10220/47018
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author Tham, Wai Hoe
Ang, Diing Shenp
Bera, Lakshmi Kanta
Surani Bin Doimanan
Bhat, Thirumaleshwara N.
Kajen, Rasanayagam S.
Tan, Hui Ru
Teo, Siew Lang
Tripathy, Sudhiranjan
author2 School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering
author_facet School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering
Tham, Wai Hoe
Ang, Diing Shenp
Bera, Lakshmi Kanta
Surani Bin Doimanan
Bhat, Thirumaleshwara N.
Kajen, Rasanayagam S.
Tan, Hui Ru
Teo, Siew Lang
Tripathy, Sudhiranjan
author_sort Tham, Wai Hoe
collection NTU
description The authors report on the fabrication and characterization of low-temperature processed gold-free Ohmic contacts for AlxGa1−xN/GaN high electron mobility transistors (HEMTs). The HEMT structure grown on a 200-mm diameter Si(111) substrate is used in this study. Using the Ti/Al/NiV metal stack scheme, the source/drain Ohmic contact optimization is accomplished through the variation of Ti/Al thickness ratio and thermal annealing conditions. For an optimized Ti/Al stack thickness (20/200 nm) annealed at 500 °C for 30 s with smooth contact surface morphology, a specific contact resistivity of ∼6.3 × 10−6 Ω cm2 is achieved. Furthermore, with gold-free Ni/Al gates, the fabricated HEMTs exhibit ION/IOFF ratio of ∼109 and a subthreshold swing of ∼71 mV/dec. The demonstrated gold-free contact schemes thus provide a solution toward the implementation of GaN-based HEMT process on a Si foundry platform.
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spelling ntu-10356/890182020-03-07T13:57:30Z Gold-free contacts on Al x Ga 1-x N/GaN high electron mobility transistor structure grown on a 200-mm diameter Si(111) substrate Tham, Wai Hoe Ang, Diing Shenp Bera, Lakshmi Kanta Surani Bin Doimanan Bhat, Thirumaleshwara N. Kajen, Rasanayagam S. Tan, Hui Ru Teo, Siew Lang Tripathy, Sudhiranjan School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering Electrical Resistivity DRNTU::Engineering::Electrical and electronic engineering Aluminium The authors report on the fabrication and characterization of low-temperature processed gold-free Ohmic contacts for AlxGa1−xN/GaN high electron mobility transistors (HEMTs). The HEMT structure grown on a 200-mm diameter Si(111) substrate is used in this study. Using the Ti/Al/NiV metal stack scheme, the source/drain Ohmic contact optimization is accomplished through the variation of Ti/Al thickness ratio and thermal annealing conditions. For an optimized Ti/Al stack thickness (20/200 nm) annealed at 500 °C for 30 s with smooth contact surface morphology, a specific contact resistivity of ∼6.3 × 10−6 Ω cm2 is achieved. Furthermore, with gold-free Ni/Al gates, the fabricated HEMTs exhibit ION/IOFF ratio of ∼109 and a subthreshold swing of ∼71 mV/dec. The demonstrated gold-free contact schemes thus provide a solution toward the implementation of GaN-based HEMT process on a Si foundry platform. ASTAR (Agency for Sci., Tech. and Research, S’pore) Published version 2018-12-17T08:44:43Z 2019-12-06T17:16:02Z 2018-12-17T08:44:43Z 2019-12-06T17:16:02Z 2016 Journal Article Tham, W. H., Ang, D. S., Bera, L. K., Surani Bin Doimanan, Bhat, T. N., Kajen, R. S., Tan, H. R., et al. (2016). Gold-free contacts on AlxGa1-xN/GaN high electron mobility transistor structure grown on a 200-mm diameter Si(111) substrate. Journal of Vacuum Science & Technology B, 34(4), 041217-. doi:10.1116/1.4952403 2166-2746 https://hdl.handle.net/10356/89018 http://hdl.handle.net/10220/47018 10.1116/1.4952403 en Journal of Vacuum Science & Technology B © 2016 Science and Technology of Materials, Interfaces and Processing (formerly American Vacuum Society). This paper was published in Journal of Vacuum Science & Technology B and is made available as an electronic reprint (preprint) with permission of Science and Technology of Materials, Interfaces and Processing (formerly American Vacuum Society). The published version is available at: [http://dx.doi.org/10.1116/1.4952403]. One print or electronic copy may be made for personal use only. Systematic or multiple reproduction, distribution to multiple locations via electronic or other means, duplication of any material in this paper for a fee or for commercial purposes, or modification of the content of the paper is prohibited and is subject to penalties under law. 8 p. application/pdf
spellingShingle Electrical Resistivity
DRNTU::Engineering::Electrical and electronic engineering
Aluminium
Tham, Wai Hoe
Ang, Diing Shenp
Bera, Lakshmi Kanta
Surani Bin Doimanan
Bhat, Thirumaleshwara N.
Kajen, Rasanayagam S.
Tan, Hui Ru
Teo, Siew Lang
Tripathy, Sudhiranjan
Gold-free contacts on Al x Ga 1-x N/GaN high electron mobility transistor structure grown on a 200-mm diameter Si(111) substrate
title Gold-free contacts on Al x Ga 1-x N/GaN high electron mobility transistor structure grown on a 200-mm diameter Si(111) substrate
title_full Gold-free contacts on Al x Ga 1-x N/GaN high electron mobility transistor structure grown on a 200-mm diameter Si(111) substrate
title_fullStr Gold-free contacts on Al x Ga 1-x N/GaN high electron mobility transistor structure grown on a 200-mm diameter Si(111) substrate
title_full_unstemmed Gold-free contacts on Al x Ga 1-x N/GaN high electron mobility transistor structure grown on a 200-mm diameter Si(111) substrate
title_short Gold-free contacts on Al x Ga 1-x N/GaN high electron mobility transistor structure grown on a 200-mm diameter Si(111) substrate
title_sort gold free contacts on al x ga 1 x n gan high electron mobility transistor structure grown on a 200 mm diameter si 111 substrate
topic Electrical Resistivity
DRNTU::Engineering::Electrical and electronic engineering
Aluminium
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/89018
http://hdl.handle.net/10220/47018
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