Photon transport mediated by an atomic chain trapped along a photonic crystal waveguide

We theoretically investigate the transport properties of a weak coherent input field scattered by an ensemble of Λ-type atoms coupled to a one-dimensional photonic crystal waveguide. In our model, the atoms are randomly located in the lattice along the crystal axis. We analyze the transmission spect...

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Main Authors: Song, Guo-Zhu, Munro, Ewan, Nie, Wei, Kwek, Leong-Chuan, Deng, Fu-Guo, Long, Gui-Lu
Other Authors: Interdisciplinary Graduate School (IGS)
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: 2018
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/89186
http://hdl.handle.net/10220/46131
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author Song, Guo-Zhu
Munro, Ewan
Nie, Wei
Kwek, Leong-Chuan
Deng, Fu-Guo
Long, Gui-Lu
author2 Interdisciplinary Graduate School (IGS)
author_facet Interdisciplinary Graduate School (IGS)
Song, Guo-Zhu
Munro, Ewan
Nie, Wei
Kwek, Leong-Chuan
Deng, Fu-Guo
Long, Gui-Lu
author_sort Song, Guo-Zhu
collection NTU
description We theoretically investigate the transport properties of a weak coherent input field scattered by an ensemble of Λ-type atoms coupled to a one-dimensional photonic crystal waveguide. In our model, the atoms are randomly located in the lattice along the crystal axis. We analyze the transmission spectrum mediated by the tunable long-range atomic interactions and observe the highest-energy dip. The results show that the highest-energy dip location is associated with the number of the atoms, which provides an accurate measuring tool for the emitter-waveguide system. We also quantify the influence of a Gaussian inhomogeneous broadening and the dephasing on the transmission spectrum, concluding that the highest-energy dip is immune to both the inhomogeneous broadening and the dephasing. Furthermore, we study photon-photon correlations of the reflected field and observe quantum beats. With tremendous progress in coupling atoms to photonic crystal waveguides, our results may be experimentally realizable in the near future.
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spelling ntu-10356/891862020-09-26T21:55:56Z Photon transport mediated by an atomic chain trapped along a photonic crystal waveguide Song, Guo-Zhu Munro, Ewan Nie, Wei Kwek, Leong-Chuan Deng, Fu-Guo Long, Gui-Lu Interdisciplinary Graduate School (IGS) Atomic Chain Photon DRNTU::Science::Physics We theoretically investigate the transport properties of a weak coherent input field scattered by an ensemble of Λ-type atoms coupled to a one-dimensional photonic crystal waveguide. In our model, the atoms are randomly located in the lattice along the crystal axis. We analyze the transmission spectrum mediated by the tunable long-range atomic interactions and observe the highest-energy dip. The results show that the highest-energy dip location is associated with the number of the atoms, which provides an accurate measuring tool for the emitter-waveguide system. We also quantify the influence of a Gaussian inhomogeneous broadening and the dephasing on the transmission spectrum, concluding that the highest-energy dip is immune to both the inhomogeneous broadening and the dephasing. Furthermore, we study photon-photon correlations of the reflected field and observe quantum beats. With tremendous progress in coupling atoms to photonic crystal waveguides, our results may be experimentally realizable in the near future. NRF (Natl Research Foundation, S’pore) MOE (Min. of Education, S’pore) Published version 2018-09-28T02:37:42Z 2019-12-06T17:19:46Z 2018-09-28T02:37:42Z 2019-12-06T17:19:46Z 2018 Journal Article Song, G.-Z., Munro, E., Nie, W., Kwek, L.-C., Deng, F.-G., & Long, G.-L. (2018). Photon transport mediated by an atomic chain trapped along a photonic crystal waveguide. Physical Review A, 98(2), 023814-. doi:10.1103/PhysRevA.98.023814 2469-9926 https://hdl.handle.net/10356/89186 http://hdl.handle.net/10220/46131 10.1103/PhysRevA.98.023814 en Physical Review A © 2018 American Physical Society. This paper was published in Physical Review A and is made available as an electronic reprint (preprint) with permission of American Physical Society. The published version is available at: [http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevA.98.023814]. One print or electronic copy may be made for personal use only. Systematic or multiple reproduction, distribution to multiple locations via electronic or other means, duplication of any material in this paper for a fee or for commercial purposes, or modification of the content of the paper is prohibited and is subject to penalties under law." 9 p. application/pdf
spellingShingle Atomic Chain
Photon
DRNTU::Science::Physics
Song, Guo-Zhu
Munro, Ewan
Nie, Wei
Kwek, Leong-Chuan
Deng, Fu-Guo
Long, Gui-Lu
Photon transport mediated by an atomic chain trapped along a photonic crystal waveguide
title Photon transport mediated by an atomic chain trapped along a photonic crystal waveguide
title_full Photon transport mediated by an atomic chain trapped along a photonic crystal waveguide
title_fullStr Photon transport mediated by an atomic chain trapped along a photonic crystal waveguide
title_full_unstemmed Photon transport mediated by an atomic chain trapped along a photonic crystal waveguide
title_short Photon transport mediated by an atomic chain trapped along a photonic crystal waveguide
title_sort photon transport mediated by an atomic chain trapped along a photonic crystal waveguide
topic Atomic Chain
Photon
DRNTU::Science::Physics
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/89186
http://hdl.handle.net/10220/46131
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