Copper-catalyzed condensation of imines and α-diazo-β-dicarbonyl compounds : modular and regiocontrolled synthesis of multisubstituted pyrroles

In the presence of a copper(II) catalyst, enolizable imines bearing various N-substituents and α-diazo-β-ketoesters undergo denitrogenative and dehydrative condensation to afford highly substituted pyrroles in moderate to good yields with exclusive regioselectivity. The reaction likely involves nucl...

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Main Authors: Tan, Wei Wen, Yoshikai, Naohiko
Other Authors: School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: 2018
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/89964
http://hdl.handle.net/10220/46433
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author Tan, Wei Wen
Yoshikai, Naohiko
author2 School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences
author_facet School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences
Tan, Wei Wen
Yoshikai, Naohiko
author_sort Tan, Wei Wen
collection NTU
description In the presence of a copper(II) catalyst, enolizable imines bearing various N-substituents and α-diazo-β-ketoesters undergo denitrogenative and dehydrative condensation to afford highly substituted pyrroles in moderate to good yields with exclusive regioselectivity. The reaction likely involves nucleophilic addition of the imine nitrogen to a copper carbenoid, tautomerization of the resulting azomethine ylide to an α-enaminoketone, and a subsequent enamine–ketone cyclocondensation. With Yb(OTf)3 as a unique cocatalyst, α-diazo-β-diketones also participate in the same condensation reaction. The present reaction is applicable to acyclic, exocyclic, and endocyclic imines with tolerance of a broad range of functional groups and heterocyclic moieties, thus opening a new convenient route for the synthesis of the lamellarin family of natural products.
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spelling ntu-10356/899642023-02-28T19:24:01Z Copper-catalyzed condensation of imines and α-diazo-β-dicarbonyl compounds : modular and regiocontrolled synthesis of multisubstituted pyrroles Tan, Wei Wen Yoshikai, Naohiko School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences Condensation Copper Catalyzed DRNTU::Science::Chemistry In the presence of a copper(II) catalyst, enolizable imines bearing various N-substituents and α-diazo-β-ketoesters undergo denitrogenative and dehydrative condensation to afford highly substituted pyrroles in moderate to good yields with exclusive regioselectivity. The reaction likely involves nucleophilic addition of the imine nitrogen to a copper carbenoid, tautomerization of the resulting azomethine ylide to an α-enaminoketone, and a subsequent enamine–ketone cyclocondensation. With Yb(OTf)3 as a unique cocatalyst, α-diazo-β-diketones also participate in the same condensation reaction. The present reaction is applicable to acyclic, exocyclic, and endocyclic imines with tolerance of a broad range of functional groups and heterocyclic moieties, thus opening a new convenient route for the synthesis of the lamellarin family of natural products. NRF (Natl Research Foundation, S’pore) Published version 2018-10-25T08:06:55Z 2019-12-06T17:37:35Z 2018-10-25T08:06:55Z 2019-12-06T17:37:35Z 2015 Journal Article Tan, W. W., & Yoshikai, N. (2015). Copper-catalyzed condensation of imines and α-diazo-β-dicarbonyl compounds: modular and regiocontrolled synthesis of multisubstituted pyrroles. Chemical Science, 6(11), 6448-6455. doi:10.1039/c5sc02322j 2041-6520 https://hdl.handle.net/10356/89964 http://hdl.handle.net/10220/46433 10.1039/C5SC02322J en Chemical Science © 2015 The Royal Society of Chemistry. This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported Licence. 8 p. application/pdf
spellingShingle Condensation
Copper Catalyzed
DRNTU::Science::Chemistry
Tan, Wei Wen
Yoshikai, Naohiko
Copper-catalyzed condensation of imines and α-diazo-β-dicarbonyl compounds : modular and regiocontrolled synthesis of multisubstituted pyrroles
title Copper-catalyzed condensation of imines and α-diazo-β-dicarbonyl compounds : modular and regiocontrolled synthesis of multisubstituted pyrroles
title_full Copper-catalyzed condensation of imines and α-diazo-β-dicarbonyl compounds : modular and regiocontrolled synthesis of multisubstituted pyrroles
title_fullStr Copper-catalyzed condensation of imines and α-diazo-β-dicarbonyl compounds : modular and regiocontrolled synthesis of multisubstituted pyrroles
title_full_unstemmed Copper-catalyzed condensation of imines and α-diazo-β-dicarbonyl compounds : modular and regiocontrolled synthesis of multisubstituted pyrroles
title_short Copper-catalyzed condensation of imines and α-diazo-β-dicarbonyl compounds : modular and regiocontrolled synthesis of multisubstituted pyrroles
title_sort copper catalyzed condensation of imines and α diazo β dicarbonyl compounds modular and regiocontrolled synthesis of multisubstituted pyrroles
topic Condensation
Copper Catalyzed
DRNTU::Science::Chemistry
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/89964
http://hdl.handle.net/10220/46433
work_keys_str_mv AT tanweiwen coppercatalyzedcondensationofiminesandadiazobdicarbonylcompoundsmodularandregiocontrolledsynthesisofmultisubstitutedpyrroles
AT yoshikainaohiko coppercatalyzedcondensationofiminesandadiazobdicarbonylcompoundsmodularandregiocontrolledsynthesisofmultisubstitutedpyrroles