Vapor pressure and heat of vaporization of molecules that associate in the gas phase

A model of the temperature dependence of the vapor pressure and the heat of vaporization of liquids whose vapors contain associates is presented for two cases: dimers and linear associates in the gas phase. The results are analytic generalizations of the Clausius–Clapeyron equation, valid with accur...

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Main Authors: Slavchov, Radomir I., Novev, Javor K., Mosbach, Sebastian, Kraft, Markus
Other Authors: School of Chemical and Biomedical Engineering
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: 2019
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/90140
http://hdl.handle.net/10220/48411
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author Slavchov, Radomir I.
Novev, Javor K.
Mosbach, Sebastian
Kraft, Markus
author2 School of Chemical and Biomedical Engineering
author_facet School of Chemical and Biomedical Engineering
Slavchov, Radomir I.
Novev, Javor K.
Mosbach, Sebastian
Kraft, Markus
author_sort Slavchov, Radomir I.
collection NTU
description A model of the temperature dependence of the vapor pressure and the heat of vaporization of liquids whose vapors contain associates is presented for two cases: dimers and linear associates in the gas phase. The results are analytic generalizations of the Clausius–Clapeyron equation, valid with accuracy of 0.1%–1%, as demonstrated with 11 liquids: formic and acetic acids, methanol, ethanol, n-propanol, n-butanol, water, benzene, toluene, heptane, and isooctane. The model involves only readily available handbook parameters: the room-temperature heat of vaporization, vapor pressure, heat capacities, second virial coefficient, and heat of dissociation of the dimers in the gas phase.
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spelling ntu-10356/901402020-03-07T11:35:32Z Vapor pressure and heat of vaporization of molecules that associate in the gas phase Slavchov, Radomir I. Novev, Javor K. Mosbach, Sebastian Kraft, Markus School of Chemical and Biomedical Engineering Clausius-Clapeyron Equation DRNTU::Engineering::Chemical engineering Vapor Pressure A model of the temperature dependence of the vapor pressure and the heat of vaporization of liquids whose vapors contain associates is presented for two cases: dimers and linear associates in the gas phase. The results are analytic generalizations of the Clausius–Clapeyron equation, valid with accuracy of 0.1%–1%, as demonstrated with 11 liquids: formic and acetic acids, methanol, ethanol, n-propanol, n-butanol, water, benzene, toluene, heptane, and isooctane. The model involves only readily available handbook parameters: the room-temperature heat of vaporization, vapor pressure, heat capacities, second virial coefficient, and heat of dissociation of the dimers in the gas phase. NRF (Natl Research Foundation, S’pore) Accepted version 2019-05-28T06:10:32Z 2019-12-06T17:41:38Z 2019-05-28T06:10:32Z 2019-12-06T17:41:38Z 2018 Journal Article Slavchov, R. I., Novev, J. K., Mosbach, S., & Kraft, M. (2018). Vapor Pressure and Heat of Vaporization of Molecules That Associate in the Gas Phase. Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research, 57(16), 5722-5731. doi:10.1021/acs.iecr.7b04241 0888-5885 https://hdl.handle.net/10356/90140 http://hdl.handle.net/10220/48411 10.1021/acs.iecr.7b04241 en Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research © 2018 American Chemical Society. This document is the Accepted Manuscript version of a Published Work that appeared in final form in Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research, copyright © American Chemical Society after peer review and technical editing by the publisher. To access the final edited and published work see https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.iecr.7b04241. 32 p. application/pdf
spellingShingle Clausius-Clapeyron Equation
DRNTU::Engineering::Chemical engineering
Vapor Pressure
Slavchov, Radomir I.
Novev, Javor K.
Mosbach, Sebastian
Kraft, Markus
Vapor pressure and heat of vaporization of molecules that associate in the gas phase
title Vapor pressure and heat of vaporization of molecules that associate in the gas phase
title_full Vapor pressure and heat of vaporization of molecules that associate in the gas phase
title_fullStr Vapor pressure and heat of vaporization of molecules that associate in the gas phase
title_full_unstemmed Vapor pressure and heat of vaporization of molecules that associate in the gas phase
title_short Vapor pressure and heat of vaporization of molecules that associate in the gas phase
title_sort vapor pressure and heat of vaporization of molecules that associate in the gas phase
topic Clausius-Clapeyron Equation
DRNTU::Engineering::Chemical engineering
Vapor Pressure
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/90140
http://hdl.handle.net/10220/48411
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