Audio-watermarking with stereo signals
In this paper, we propose a non-blind audiowatermarking scheme based on compression-expansion of stereo signals. We also demonstrate the general methods for embedding binary code in single channel signals and stereo signals even though there is only one possible state change. The proposed audi...
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| Other Authors: | |
| Format: | Conference Paper |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
2009
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| Online Access: | https://hdl.handle.net/10356/90927 http://hdl.handle.net/10220/4688 |
| _version_ | 1826129223942668288 |
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| author | Foo, Say Wei |
| author2 | School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering |
| author_facet | School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering Foo, Say Wei |
| author_sort | Foo, Say Wei |
| collection | NTU |
| description | In this paper, we propose a non-blind audiowatermarking scheme based on compression-expansion of stereo
signals. We also demonstrate the general methods for embedding binary code in single channel signals and stereo signals even
though there is only one possible state change. The proposed audio-watermarking method makes use of compression-expansion of adjacent frames of samples of the
audio signal. Some frames of the signal are thus ‘distorted’. The distorted frames can be readily identified by comparing them
with the original signal. The distorted frames can be used to embed hidden information. By applying psychoacoustic model in the compression-expansion process, it is found that the distortion
is hardly discernable. The performance of the method under several types of
attacks is assessed. It is found that when stereo signals are used, higher percentage of recovery can be achieved than when single
channel signals. |
| first_indexed | 2024-10-01T07:37:21Z |
| format | Conference Paper |
| id | ntu-10356/90927 |
| institution | Nanyang Technological University |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-10-01T07:37:21Z |
| publishDate | 2009 |
| record_format | dspace |
| spelling | ntu-10356/909272020-03-07T13:24:46Z Audio-watermarking with stereo signals Foo, Say Wei School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering IEEE Region 10 Conference (TENCON) (2008 : Hyderabad, India) In this paper, we propose a non-blind audiowatermarking scheme based on compression-expansion of stereo signals. We also demonstrate the general methods for embedding binary code in single channel signals and stereo signals even though there is only one possible state change. The proposed audio-watermarking method makes use of compression-expansion of adjacent frames of samples of the audio signal. Some frames of the signal are thus ‘distorted’. The distorted frames can be readily identified by comparing them with the original signal. The distorted frames can be used to embed hidden information. By applying psychoacoustic model in the compression-expansion process, it is found that the distortion is hardly discernable. The performance of the method under several types of attacks is assessed. It is found that when stereo signals are used, higher percentage of recovery can be achieved than when single channel signals. Published version 2009-07-21T09:06:52Z 2019-12-06T17:56:35Z 2009-07-21T09:06:52Z 2019-12-06T17:56:35Z 2008 2008 Conference Paper Foo, S. W. (2008). Audio-watermarking with stereo signals. IEEE TENCON 2008: (pp. 1-4). https://hdl.handle.net/10356/90927 http://hdl.handle.net/10220/4688 10.1109/TENCON.2008.4766805 en © 2008 IEEE. Personal use of this material is permitted. However, permission to reprint/republish this material for advertising or promotional purposes or for creating new collective works for resale or redistribution to servers or lists, or to reuse any copyrighted component of this work in other works must be obtained from the IEEE. This material is presented to ensure timely dissemination of scholarly and technical work. Copyright and all rights therein are retained by authors or by other copyright holders. All persons copying this information are expected to adhere to the terms and constraints invoked by each author's copyright. In most cases, these works may not be reposted without the explicit permission of the copyright holder. http://www.ieee.org/portal/site. 4 p. application/pdf |
| spellingShingle | Foo, Say Wei Audio-watermarking with stereo signals |
| title | Audio-watermarking with stereo signals |
| title_full | Audio-watermarking with stereo signals |
| title_fullStr | Audio-watermarking with stereo signals |
| title_full_unstemmed | Audio-watermarking with stereo signals |
| title_short | Audio-watermarking with stereo signals |
| title_sort | audio watermarking with stereo signals |
| url | https://hdl.handle.net/10356/90927 http://hdl.handle.net/10220/4688 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT foosaywei audiowatermarkingwithstereosignals |