Enhancement of exciton binding energies in ZnO/ZnMgO multi-quantum wells

The effect of confinement on the exciton binding energies has been systematically investigated for two series of ZnO/ZnMgO multiquantum wells with various well widths and barrier heights. The exciton binding energies were extracted from the energy difference between the stimulated emission band indu...

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Main Authors: Makino, T., Segawa, Y., Kawasaki, M., Ohtomo, A., Tamura, K., Koinuma, H., Sun, Handong
Other Authors: School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: 2009
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/93766
http://hdl.handle.net/10220/6148
http://scitation.aip.org.ezlibproxy1.ntu.edu.sg/getabs/servlet/GetabsServlet?prog=normal&id=JAPIAU000091000004001993000001&idtype=cvips&gifs=yes
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author Makino, T.
Segawa, Y.
Kawasaki, M.
Ohtomo, A.
Tamura, K.
Koinuma, H.
Sun, Handong
author2 School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences
author_facet School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences
Makino, T.
Segawa, Y.
Kawasaki, M.
Ohtomo, A.
Tamura, K.
Koinuma, H.
Sun, Handong
author_sort Makino, T.
collection NTU
description The effect of confinement on the exciton binding energies has been systematically investigated for two series of ZnO/ZnMgO multiquantum wells with various well widths and barrier heights. The exciton binding energies were extracted from the energy difference between the stimulated emission band induced by inelastic exciton–exciton scattering and the free exciton absorption band. The binding energies of excitons are found to be sensitively dependent on the well widths. The experimental results of the well width dependence of binding energies are in good agreement with Coli and Bajaj’s theoretical calculations for these structures [G. Coli and K. K. Bajaj, Appl. Phys. Lett. 78, 2861 (2001)]. The remarkable reduction in coupling strength between excitons and longitudinal optical phonons is closely correlated with the enhancement of the exciton binding energy, indicating that the stability of excitons is greatly increased by the enhancement of exciton binding energy in quantum wells.
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spelling ntu-10356/937662023-02-28T19:30:49Z Enhancement of exciton binding energies in ZnO/ZnMgO multi-quantum wells Makino, T. Segawa, Y. Kawasaki, M. Ohtomo, A. Tamura, K. Koinuma, H. Sun, Handong School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences DRNTU::Science::Physics::Optics and light The effect of confinement on the exciton binding energies has been systematically investigated for two series of ZnO/ZnMgO multiquantum wells with various well widths and barrier heights. The exciton binding energies were extracted from the energy difference between the stimulated emission band induced by inelastic exciton–exciton scattering and the free exciton absorption band. The binding energies of excitons are found to be sensitively dependent on the well widths. The experimental results of the well width dependence of binding energies are in good agreement with Coli and Bajaj’s theoretical calculations for these structures [G. Coli and K. K. Bajaj, Appl. Phys. Lett. 78, 2861 (2001)]. The remarkable reduction in coupling strength between excitons and longitudinal optical phonons is closely correlated with the enhancement of the exciton binding energy, indicating that the stability of excitons is greatly increased by the enhancement of exciton binding energy in quantum wells. Published version 2009-11-13T03:49:38Z 2019-12-06T18:45:09Z 2009-11-13T03:49:38Z 2019-12-06T18:45:09Z 2002 2002 Journal Article Sun, H. D., Makino, T., Segawa, Y., Kawasaki, M., Ohtomo, A., Tamura, K., et al. (2002). Enhancement of exciton binding energies in ZnO/ZnMgO multi-quantum wells. Journal of Applied Physics., 91(4), 1993-1997. 0021-8979 https://hdl.handle.net/10356/93766 http://hdl.handle.net/10220/6148 http://scitation.aip.org.ezlibproxy1.ntu.edu.sg/getabs/servlet/GetabsServlet?prog=normal&id=JAPIAU000091000004001993000001&idtype=cvips&gifs=yes 10.1063/1.1445280 en Journal of applied physics Journal of Applied Physics © 2002 American Institute of Physics. The journal's website is located at http://jap.aip.org/. 6 p. application/pdf
spellingShingle DRNTU::Science::Physics::Optics and light
Makino, T.
Segawa, Y.
Kawasaki, M.
Ohtomo, A.
Tamura, K.
Koinuma, H.
Sun, Handong
Enhancement of exciton binding energies in ZnO/ZnMgO multi-quantum wells
title Enhancement of exciton binding energies in ZnO/ZnMgO multi-quantum wells
title_full Enhancement of exciton binding energies in ZnO/ZnMgO multi-quantum wells
title_fullStr Enhancement of exciton binding energies in ZnO/ZnMgO multi-quantum wells
title_full_unstemmed Enhancement of exciton binding energies in ZnO/ZnMgO multi-quantum wells
title_short Enhancement of exciton binding energies in ZnO/ZnMgO multi-quantum wells
title_sort enhancement of exciton binding energies in zno znmgo multi quantum wells
topic DRNTU::Science::Physics::Optics and light
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/93766
http://hdl.handle.net/10220/6148
http://scitation.aip.org.ezlibproxy1.ntu.edu.sg/getabs/servlet/GetabsServlet?prog=normal&id=JAPIAU000091000004001993000001&idtype=cvips&gifs=yes
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