Surface eu-treated ZnO nanowires with efficient red emission

The structural and optical properties of post surface Eu-treated ZnO nanowires (NWs) have been investigated systematically. It is found that the Eu3+ ions are in the Eu2O3-like state located at the surface of ZnO NWs. Sharp intense red emissions in the range of 580−650 nm due to the intra-4f transit...

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Main Authors: Xiao, F., Liu, B., Gurzadyan, Gagik G., Chen, Rui, Shen, Yiqiang, Dong, Zhili, Sun, Xiaowei, Sun, Handong
Other Authors: School of Materials Science & Engineering
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: 2011
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/94084
http://hdl.handle.net/10220/7425
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author Xiao, F.
Liu, B.
Gurzadyan, Gagik G.
Chen, Rui
Shen, Yiqiang
Dong, Zhili
Sun, Xiaowei
Sun, Handong
author2 School of Materials Science & Engineering
author_facet School of Materials Science & Engineering
Xiao, F.
Liu, B.
Gurzadyan, Gagik G.
Chen, Rui
Shen, Yiqiang
Dong, Zhili
Sun, Xiaowei
Sun, Handong
author_sort Xiao, F.
collection NTU
description The structural and optical properties of post surface Eu-treated ZnO nanowires (NWs) have been investigated systematically. It is found that the Eu3+ ions are in the Eu2O3-like state located at the surface of ZnO NWs. Sharp intense red emissions in the range of 580−650 nm due to the intra-4f transition of Eu3+ ions are observed from the sample. The temperature-dependent photoluminescence (PL) measurement shows that the intensity of the Eu3+ ions emission is related to the near-band-edge (NBE) emission of ZnO NWs, indicating direct energy transfer from ZnO to Eu3+ ions. Finally, the time-resolved PL measurement was carried out, and the roles played by the Eu2O3-like layers are discussed in detail. It is found that the Eu2O3 layers not only suppress the deep level emission (DLE) in ZnO NWs but also provide efficient energy trap centers supporting the direct energy transfer from ZnO to Eu3+ ions.
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spelling ntu-10356/940842020-06-01T10:26:33Z Surface eu-treated ZnO nanowires with efficient red emission Xiao, F. Liu, B. Gurzadyan, Gagik G. Chen, Rui Shen, Yiqiang Dong, Zhili Sun, Xiaowei Sun, Handong School of Materials Science & Engineering DRNTU::Engineering::Materials::Photonics and optoelectronics materials The structural and optical properties of post surface Eu-treated ZnO nanowires (NWs) have been investigated systematically. It is found that the Eu3+ ions are in the Eu2O3-like state located at the surface of ZnO NWs. Sharp intense red emissions in the range of 580−650 nm due to the intra-4f transition of Eu3+ ions are observed from the sample. The temperature-dependent photoluminescence (PL) measurement shows that the intensity of the Eu3+ ions emission is related to the near-band-edge (NBE) emission of ZnO NWs, indicating direct energy transfer from ZnO to Eu3+ ions. Finally, the time-resolved PL measurement was carried out, and the roles played by the Eu2O3-like layers are discussed in detail. It is found that the Eu2O3 layers not only suppress the deep level emission (DLE) in ZnO NWs but also provide efficient energy trap centers supporting the direct energy transfer from ZnO to Eu3+ ions. 2011-12-20T04:52:35Z 2019-12-06T18:50:25Z 2011-12-20T04:52:35Z 2019-12-06T18:50:25Z 2010 2010 Journal Article Chen, R., Shen, Y., Xiao, F., Liu, B., Gurzadyan, G. G., Dong, Z. L., Sun, X., Sun, H. D. (2010). Surface eu-treated ZnO nanowires with efficient red emission. The journal of physical chemistry C, 114 (42), 18081–18084. https://hdl.handle.net/10356/94084 http://hdl.handle.net/10220/7425 10.1021/jp106179q en Journal of physical chemistry C © 2010 American Chemical Society
spellingShingle DRNTU::Engineering::Materials::Photonics and optoelectronics materials
Xiao, F.
Liu, B.
Gurzadyan, Gagik G.
Chen, Rui
Shen, Yiqiang
Dong, Zhili
Sun, Xiaowei
Sun, Handong
Surface eu-treated ZnO nanowires with efficient red emission
title Surface eu-treated ZnO nanowires with efficient red emission
title_full Surface eu-treated ZnO nanowires with efficient red emission
title_fullStr Surface eu-treated ZnO nanowires with efficient red emission
title_full_unstemmed Surface eu-treated ZnO nanowires with efficient red emission
title_short Surface eu-treated ZnO nanowires with efficient red emission
title_sort surface eu treated zno nanowires with efficient red emission
topic DRNTU::Engineering::Materials::Photonics and optoelectronics materials
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/94084
http://hdl.handle.net/10220/7425
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