Single antenna power measurements based direction finding

In this paper, the problem of estimating direction-ofarrival (DOA) of multiple uncorrelated sources from single antenna power measurements is addressed. Utilizing the fact that the antenna pattern is bandlim...

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Main Authors: Lie, Joni Polili, Blu, Thierry, See, Samson Chong Meng
Other Authors: Temasek Laboratories
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: 2011
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/94188
http://hdl.handle.net/10220/7210
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author Lie, Joni Polili
Blu, Thierry
See, Samson Chong Meng
author2 Temasek Laboratories
author_facet Temasek Laboratories
Lie, Joni Polili
Blu, Thierry
See, Samson Chong Meng
author_sort Lie, Joni Polili
collection NTU
description In this paper, the problem of estimating direction-ofarrival (DOA) of multiple uncorrelated sources from single antenna power measurements is addressed. Utilizing the fact that the antenna pattern is bandlimited and can be modeled as a finite sum of complex exponentials, we first show that the problem can be transformed into a frequency estimation problem. Then, we explain how the annihilating filter method can be used to solve for the DOA in the noiseless case. In the presence of noise, we propose to use Cadzow denoising that is formulated as an iterative algorithm derived fromexploiting the matrix rank and linear structure properties. Furthermore, we have also derived the Cramér–Rao Bound (CRB) and reviewed several alternative approaches that can be used as a comparison to the proposed approach. From the simulation and experimental results, we demonstrate that the proposed approach significantly outperforms other approaches. It is also evident from the Monte Carlo analysis that the proposed approach converges to the CRB.
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spelling ntu-10356/941882020-09-26T22:17:22Z Single antenna power measurements based direction finding Lie, Joni Polili Blu, Thierry See, Samson Chong Meng Temasek Laboratories DRNTU::Engineering::Electrical and electronic engineering::Antennas, wave guides, microwaves, radar, radio In this paper, the problem of estimating direction-ofarrival (DOA) of multiple uncorrelated sources from single antenna power measurements is addressed. Utilizing the fact that the antenna pattern is bandlimited and can be modeled as a finite sum of complex exponentials, we first show that the problem can be transformed into a frequency estimation problem. Then, we explain how the annihilating filter method can be used to solve for the DOA in the noiseless case. In the presence of noise, we propose to use Cadzow denoising that is formulated as an iterative algorithm derived fromexploiting the matrix rank and linear structure properties. Furthermore, we have also derived the Cramér–Rao Bound (CRB) and reviewed several alternative approaches that can be used as a comparison to the proposed approach. From the simulation and experimental results, we demonstrate that the proposed approach significantly outperforms other approaches. It is also evident from the Monte Carlo analysis that the proposed approach converges to the CRB. Accepted version 2011-10-11T05:54:39Z 2019-12-06T18:52:07Z 2011-10-11T05:54:39Z 2019-12-06T18:52:07Z 2010 2010 Journal Article Lie, J. P., Blu, T., & See, C. M. S. (2010). Single Antenna Power Measurements Based Direction Finding. IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing, 58(11), 5682-5692. 1053-587X https://hdl.handle.net/10356/94188 http://hdl.handle.net/10220/7210 10.1109/TSP.2010.2065227 en IEEE transactions on signal processing © 2010 IEEE. Personal use of this material is permitted. Permission from IEEE must be obtained for all other uses, in any current or future media, including reprinting/republishing this material for advertising or promotional purposes, creating new collective works, for resale or redistribution to servers or lists, or reuse of any copyrighted component of this work in other works. The published version is available at: http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/TSP.2010.2065227. 11 p. application/pdf
spellingShingle DRNTU::Engineering::Electrical and electronic engineering::Antennas, wave guides, microwaves, radar, radio
Lie, Joni Polili
Blu, Thierry
See, Samson Chong Meng
Single antenna power measurements based direction finding
title Single antenna power measurements based direction finding
title_full Single antenna power measurements based direction finding
title_fullStr Single antenna power measurements based direction finding
title_full_unstemmed Single antenna power measurements based direction finding
title_short Single antenna power measurements based direction finding
title_sort single antenna power measurements based direction finding
topic DRNTU::Engineering::Electrical and electronic engineering::Antennas, wave guides, microwaves, radar, radio
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/94188
http://hdl.handle.net/10220/7210
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