PKC epsilon facilitates recovery of exocytosis after an exhausting stimulation

It has been well documented that protein kinase Cs (PKCs) play multifaceted roles in regulating exocytosis of neurotransmitters and hormones. But the isoform-specific PKC effects are still poorly elucidated mainly because of the large variety of PKC isoforms and the dubious specificity of the common...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Xue, Renhao, Zhao, Yanying, Su, Luanyu, Ye, Feng, Chen, Peng
Other Authors: School of Chemical and Biomedical Engineering
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: 2012
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/94373
http://hdl.handle.net/10220/7523
_version_ 1811676988224569344
author Xue, Renhao
Zhao, Yanying
Su, Luanyu
Ye, Feng
Chen, Peng
author2 School of Chemical and Biomedical Engineering
author_facet School of Chemical and Biomedical Engineering
Xue, Renhao
Zhao, Yanying
Su, Luanyu
Ye, Feng
Chen, Peng
author_sort Xue, Renhao
collection NTU
description It has been well documented that protein kinase Cs (PKCs) play multifaceted roles in regulating exocytosis of neurotransmitters and hormones. But the isoform-specific PKC effects are still poorly elucidated mainly because of the large variety of PKC isoforms and the dubious specificity of the commonly used pharmacological agents. In the present study, based on overexpression of wild-type or dominant negative PKCε, we demonstrate in neuroendocrine PC12 cells that PKCε, but not PKCα, facilitates recovery of exocytosis after an exhausting stimulation. Specifically, PKCε mediates fast recovery of the extent of exocytosis in a phosphatidylinositol biphosphate-dependent manner, likely through enhancing the rate of vesicle delivery and reorganization of cortical actin network. In addition, PKCε promotes fast recovery of vesicle release kinetics that is slowed after a strong stimulation. These experimental results may suggest a PKC-dependent mechanism relevant to the short-term plasticity of exocytosis in both neurons and neuroendocrine cells.
first_indexed 2024-10-01T02:30:13Z
format Journal Article
id ntu-10356/94373
institution Nanyang Technological University
language English
last_indexed 2024-10-01T02:30:13Z
publishDate 2012
record_format dspace
spelling ntu-10356/943732023-12-29T06:45:20Z PKC epsilon facilitates recovery of exocytosis after an exhausting stimulation Xue, Renhao Zhao, Yanying Su, Luanyu Ye, Feng Chen, Peng School of Chemical and Biomedical Engineering DRNTU::Science::Medicine::Biomedical engineering It has been well documented that protein kinase Cs (PKCs) play multifaceted roles in regulating exocytosis of neurotransmitters and hormones. But the isoform-specific PKC effects are still poorly elucidated mainly because of the large variety of PKC isoforms and the dubious specificity of the commonly used pharmacological agents. In the present study, based on overexpression of wild-type or dominant negative PKCε, we demonstrate in neuroendocrine PC12 cells that PKCε, but not PKCα, facilitates recovery of exocytosis after an exhausting stimulation. Specifically, PKCε mediates fast recovery of the extent of exocytosis in a phosphatidylinositol biphosphate-dependent manner, likely through enhancing the rate of vesicle delivery and reorganization of cortical actin network. In addition, PKCε promotes fast recovery of vesicle release kinetics that is slowed after a strong stimulation. These experimental results may suggest a PKC-dependent mechanism relevant to the short-term plasticity of exocytosis in both neurons and neuroendocrine cells. Accepted version 2012-02-14T07:32:21Z 2019-12-06T18:55:06Z 2012-02-14T07:32:21Z 2019-12-06T18:55:06Z 2009 2009 Journal Article Xue, R., Zhao, Y., Su, L., Ye, F., & Chen, P. (2009). PKC epsilon facilitates recovery of exocytosis after an exhausting stimulation. Pflügers Archiv European Journal of Physiology, 458(6), 1137-1149. https://hdl.handle.net/10356/94373 http://hdl.handle.net/10220/7523 10.1007/s00424-009-0697-4 149066 en Pflügers archiv European journal of physiology © 2009 Springer-Verlag. This is the author created version of a work that has been peer reviewed and accepted for publication by Pflügers Archiv European Journal of Physiology, Springer-Verlag. It incorporates referee’s comments but changes resulting from the publishing process, such as copyediting, structural formatting, may not be reflected in this document. The published version is available at: [DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00424-009-0697-4]. application/pdf
spellingShingle DRNTU::Science::Medicine::Biomedical engineering
Xue, Renhao
Zhao, Yanying
Su, Luanyu
Ye, Feng
Chen, Peng
PKC epsilon facilitates recovery of exocytosis after an exhausting stimulation
title PKC epsilon facilitates recovery of exocytosis after an exhausting stimulation
title_full PKC epsilon facilitates recovery of exocytosis after an exhausting stimulation
title_fullStr PKC epsilon facilitates recovery of exocytosis after an exhausting stimulation
title_full_unstemmed PKC epsilon facilitates recovery of exocytosis after an exhausting stimulation
title_short PKC epsilon facilitates recovery of exocytosis after an exhausting stimulation
title_sort pkc epsilon facilitates recovery of exocytosis after an exhausting stimulation
topic DRNTU::Science::Medicine::Biomedical engineering
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/94373
http://hdl.handle.net/10220/7523
work_keys_str_mv AT xuerenhao pkcepsilonfacilitatesrecoveryofexocytosisafteranexhaustingstimulation
AT zhaoyanying pkcepsilonfacilitatesrecoveryofexocytosisafteranexhaustingstimulation
AT suluanyu pkcepsilonfacilitatesrecoveryofexocytosisafteranexhaustingstimulation
AT yefeng pkcepsilonfacilitatesrecoveryofexocytosisafteranexhaustingstimulation
AT chenpeng pkcepsilonfacilitatesrecoveryofexocytosisafteranexhaustingstimulation