The superior lithium storage capabilities of ultra-fine rutile TiO2 nanoparticles
The lithium storage capabilities of ultra-fine rutile TiO2 nanoparticles have been studied. Ultra-fine rutile TiO2 nanoparticles with only several nanometers in size have been prepared by a modified wet-chemical method with a high yield. Unexpectedly, the rutile TiO2 nanoparticles with 3 nm in size...
Main Authors: | , |
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Andre forfattere: | |
Format: | Journal Article |
Sprog: | English |
Udgivet: |
2013
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Fag: | |
Online adgang: | https://hdl.handle.net/10356/95469 http://hdl.handle.net/10220/9025 |
Summary: | The lithium storage capabilities of ultra-fine rutile TiO2 nanoparticles have been studied. Ultra-fine rutile TiO2 nanoparticles with only several nanometers in size have been prepared by a modified wet-chemical method with a high yield. Unexpectedly, the rutile TiO2 nanoparticles with 3 nm in size exhibit superior lithium storage properties. Specifically, they show long term cycling stability upon extended cycling for at least 300 cycles with a capacity loss of only 0.17% per cycle, and good rate capability up to a 30 C rate. The excellent reversible lithium storage capabilities could be attributed to the ultra-fine size giving rise to a very short diffusion path, and the relatively large surface area which provides more sites for lithium insertion. |
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