Experimental evidences of topological surface states of β-Ag2Te

We present evidence of topological surface states in β-Ag2Te through first-principles calculations, periodic quantum interference effect and ambipolar electric field effect in single crystalline nanoribbon. Our first-principles calculations show that β-Ag2Te is a topological insulator with a gapless...

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Main Authors: Zhu, Weiguang, Sulaev, Azat, Ren, Peng, Xia, Bin, Lin, Qing Hua, Yu, Ting, Qiu, Caiyu, Zhang, Shuang-Yuan, Han, Ming-Yong, Li, Zhi Peng, Wu, Qingyu, Feng, Yuan Ping, Shen, Lei, Shen, Shun-Qing, Wang, Lan
Other Authors: School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: 2013
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/95712
http://hdl.handle.net/10220/10063
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author Zhu, Weiguang
Sulaev, Azat
Ren, Peng
Xia, Bin
Lin, Qing Hua
Yu, Ting
Qiu, Caiyu
Zhang, Shuang-Yuan
Han, Ming-Yong
Li, Zhi Peng
Wu, Qingyu
Feng, Yuan Ping
Shen, Lei
Shen, Shun-Qing
Wang, Lan
author2 School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences
author_facet School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences
Zhu, Weiguang
Sulaev, Azat
Ren, Peng
Xia, Bin
Lin, Qing Hua
Yu, Ting
Qiu, Caiyu
Zhang, Shuang-Yuan
Han, Ming-Yong
Li, Zhi Peng
Wu, Qingyu
Feng, Yuan Ping
Shen, Lei
Shen, Shun-Qing
Wang, Lan
author_sort Zhu, Weiguang
collection NTU
description We present evidence of topological surface states in β-Ag2Te through first-principles calculations, periodic quantum interference effect and ambipolar electric field effect in single crystalline nanoribbon. Our first-principles calculations show that β-Ag2Te is a topological insulator with a gapless Dirac cone with strong anisotropy. To experimentally probe the topological surface state, we synthesized high quality β-Ag2Te nanoribbons and performed electron transport measurements. The coexistence of pronounced Aharonov-Bohm oscillations and weak Altshuler-Aronov-Spivak oscillations clearly demonstrates coherent electron transport around the perimeter of β-Ag2Te nanoribbon and therefore the existence of topological surface states, which is further supported by the ambipolar electric field effect for devices fabricated by β-Ag2Te nanoribbons. The experimental evidences of topological surface states and the theoretically predicted anisotropic Dirac cone of β-Ag2Te suggest that the material may be a promising candidate of topological insulator for fundamental study and future spintronic devices.
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spelling ntu-10356/957122023-02-28T19:39:35Z Experimental evidences of topological surface states of β-Ag2Te Zhu, Weiguang Sulaev, Azat Ren, Peng Xia, Bin Lin, Qing Hua Yu, Ting Qiu, Caiyu Zhang, Shuang-Yuan Han, Ming-Yong Li, Zhi Peng Wu, Qingyu Feng, Yuan Ping Shen, Lei Shen, Shun-Qing Wang, Lan School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences DRNTU::Science::Mathematics::Topology We present evidence of topological surface states in β-Ag2Te through first-principles calculations, periodic quantum interference effect and ambipolar electric field effect in single crystalline nanoribbon. Our first-principles calculations show that β-Ag2Te is a topological insulator with a gapless Dirac cone with strong anisotropy. To experimentally probe the topological surface state, we synthesized high quality β-Ag2Te nanoribbons and performed electron transport measurements. The coexistence of pronounced Aharonov-Bohm oscillations and weak Altshuler-Aronov-Spivak oscillations clearly demonstrates coherent electron transport around the perimeter of β-Ag2Te nanoribbon and therefore the existence of topological surface states, which is further supported by the ambipolar electric field effect for devices fabricated by β-Ag2Te nanoribbons. The experimental evidences of topological surface states and the theoretically predicted anisotropic Dirac cone of β-Ag2Te suggest that the material may be a promising candidate of topological insulator for fundamental study and future spintronic devices. Published version 2013-06-05T06:48:57Z 2019-12-06T19:20:14Z 2013-06-05T06:48:57Z 2019-12-06T19:20:14Z 2013 2013 Journal Article Sulaev, A., Ren, P., Xia, B., Lin, Q. H., Yu, T., Qiu, C., et al. (2013). Experimental evidences of topological surface states of β-Ag2Te. AIP Advances, 3(3). https://hdl.handle.net/10356/95712 http://hdl.handle.net/10220/10063 10.1063/1.4795735 en AIP advances © 2013 Author(s). This paper was published in AIP Advances and is made available as an electronic reprint (preprint) with permission of Author(s). The paper can be found at the following official DOI: [http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4795735].  One print or electronic copy may be made for personal use only. Systematic or multiple reproduction, distribution to multiple locations via electronic or other means, duplication of any material in this paper for a fee or for commercial purposes, or modification of the content of the paper is prohibited and is subject to penalties under law. application/pdf
spellingShingle DRNTU::Science::Mathematics::Topology
Zhu, Weiguang
Sulaev, Azat
Ren, Peng
Xia, Bin
Lin, Qing Hua
Yu, Ting
Qiu, Caiyu
Zhang, Shuang-Yuan
Han, Ming-Yong
Li, Zhi Peng
Wu, Qingyu
Feng, Yuan Ping
Shen, Lei
Shen, Shun-Qing
Wang, Lan
Experimental evidences of topological surface states of β-Ag2Te
title Experimental evidences of topological surface states of β-Ag2Te
title_full Experimental evidences of topological surface states of β-Ag2Te
title_fullStr Experimental evidences of topological surface states of β-Ag2Te
title_full_unstemmed Experimental evidences of topological surface states of β-Ag2Te
title_short Experimental evidences of topological surface states of β-Ag2Te
title_sort experimental evidences of topological surface states of β ag2te
topic DRNTU::Science::Mathematics::Topology
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/95712
http://hdl.handle.net/10220/10063
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