Brain pacemaker to lift anxiety-like behaviour after acute and long-term stimulation of rats

Deep brain stimulation (DBS) is currently being investigated as a potential therapy for treatment-resistant depression. To date, a promising target for DBS as therapy is the subcallosal cingulate gyrus or medial prefrontal cortex (mPFC), with approximately 60% of patients being characterized as resp...

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Main Author: Muhammad, Sharafuddin B. M. K.
Other Authors: Ajai Vyas
Format: Student Research Poster
Language:English
Published: 2013
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/95901
http://hdl.handle.net/10220/11308
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author Muhammad, Sharafuddin B. M. K.
author2 Ajai Vyas
author_facet Ajai Vyas
Muhammad, Sharafuddin B. M. K.
author_sort Muhammad, Sharafuddin B. M. K.
collection NTU
description Deep brain stimulation (DBS) is currently being investigated as a potential therapy for treatment-resistant depression. To date, a promising target for DBS as therapy is the subcallosal cingulate gyrus or medial prefrontal cortex (mPFC), with approximately 60% of patients being characterized as responders. Despite the encouraging findings, the long-term stimulation (LTS) effects on anxiety-like behaviour have not been extensively investigated. In the present study, we report on the effects of acute and long-term bilateral mPFC DBS tested across different paradigms of anxiety-like behaviours. We hypothesized that LTS would exert its therapeutic effects by altering the dysfunctional neural activity leading to normal functional brain circuits. [3rd Award]
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spelling ntu-10356/959012020-09-27T20:29:36Z Brain pacemaker to lift anxiety-like behaviour after acute and long-term stimulation of rats Muhammad, Sharafuddin B. M. K. Ajai Vyas School of Biological Sciences Deep brain stimulation Acute stimulation Deep brain stimulation (DBS) is currently being investigated as a potential therapy for treatment-resistant depression. To date, a promising target for DBS as therapy is the subcallosal cingulate gyrus or medial prefrontal cortex (mPFC), with approximately 60% of patients being characterized as responders. Despite the encouraging findings, the long-term stimulation (LTS) effects on anxiety-like behaviour have not been extensively investigated. In the present study, we report on the effects of acute and long-term bilateral mPFC DBS tested across different paradigms of anxiety-like behaviours. We hypothesized that LTS would exert its therapeutic effects by altering the dysfunctional neural activity leading to normal functional brain circuits. [3rd Award] 2013-07-12T04:21:44Z 2019-12-06T19:23:09Z 2013-07-12T04:21:44Z 2019-12-06T19:23:09Z 2013 2013 Student Research Poster Muhammad, S. B. M. K. (2013, March). Brain Pacemaker to lift Anxiety-Like Behaviour after Acute and Long-Term Stimulation of Rats. Presented at Discover URECA @ NTU poster exhibition and competition, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore. https://hdl.handle.net/10356/95901 http://hdl.handle.net/10220/11308 en © 2013 The Author(s). application/pdf
spellingShingle Deep brain stimulation
Acute stimulation
Muhammad, Sharafuddin B. M. K.
Brain pacemaker to lift anxiety-like behaviour after acute and long-term stimulation of rats
title Brain pacemaker to lift anxiety-like behaviour after acute and long-term stimulation of rats
title_full Brain pacemaker to lift anxiety-like behaviour after acute and long-term stimulation of rats
title_fullStr Brain pacemaker to lift anxiety-like behaviour after acute and long-term stimulation of rats
title_full_unstemmed Brain pacemaker to lift anxiety-like behaviour after acute and long-term stimulation of rats
title_short Brain pacemaker to lift anxiety-like behaviour after acute and long-term stimulation of rats
title_sort brain pacemaker to lift anxiety like behaviour after acute and long term stimulation of rats
topic Deep brain stimulation
Acute stimulation
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/95901
http://hdl.handle.net/10220/11308
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