Density functional theory study of sulfur tolerance of copper : new copper–sulfur phase diagram

We study two possible mechanisms of sulfur (S) poisoning of copper (Cu) surfaces: S adsorption and formation of Cu–S compounds. Based on the performed calculations, we predict new Cu–S phase diagram that not only describes the formation of Cu–S compounds but also predicts a dependence of the transit...

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Glavni autori: Malyi, Oleksandr I., Kulish, Vadym V., Bai, Kewu, Wu, Ping, Chen, Zhong
Daljnji autori: School of Materials Science & Engineering
Format: Journal Article
Jezik:English
Izdano: 2013
Online pristup:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/96118
http://hdl.handle.net/10220/10812
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author Malyi, Oleksandr I.
Kulish, Vadym V.
Bai, Kewu
Wu, Ping
Chen, Zhong
author2 School of Materials Science & Engineering
author_facet School of Materials Science & Engineering
Malyi, Oleksandr I.
Kulish, Vadym V.
Bai, Kewu
Wu, Ping
Chen, Zhong
author_sort Malyi, Oleksandr I.
collection NTU
description We study two possible mechanisms of sulfur (S) poisoning of copper (Cu) surfaces: S adsorption and formation of Cu–S compounds. Based on the performed calculations, we predict new Cu–S phase diagram that not only describes the formation of Cu–S compounds but also predicts a dependence of the transition temperature between clean and contaminated Cu surfaces on partial pressure ratio of H2 and H2S (PH2/PH2SPH2/PH2S). Since conditions under which sulfur sorbs and desorbs at Cu surfaces cannot be predicted directly from the classical thermodynamic database, our study enhances current understanding of Cu–S interaction and mechanisms of S poisoning of Cu-based catalysts.
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spelling ntu-10356/961182020-06-01T10:01:47Z Density functional theory study of sulfur tolerance of copper : new copper–sulfur phase diagram Malyi, Oleksandr I. Kulish, Vadym V. Bai, Kewu Wu, Ping Chen, Zhong School of Materials Science & Engineering We study two possible mechanisms of sulfur (S) poisoning of copper (Cu) surfaces: S adsorption and formation of Cu–S compounds. Based on the performed calculations, we predict new Cu–S phase diagram that not only describes the formation of Cu–S compounds but also predicts a dependence of the transition temperature between clean and contaminated Cu surfaces on partial pressure ratio of H2 and H2S (PH2/PH2SPH2/PH2S). Since conditions under which sulfur sorbs and desorbs at Cu surfaces cannot be predicted directly from the classical thermodynamic database, our study enhances current understanding of Cu–S interaction and mechanisms of S poisoning of Cu-based catalysts. 2013-06-27T06:39:30Z 2019-12-06T19:26:03Z 2013-06-27T06:39:30Z 2019-12-06T19:26:03Z 2012 2012 Journal Article Malyi, O. I., Bai, K., Kulish, V. V., Wu, P., & Chen, Z. (2012). Density functional theory study of sulfur tolerance of copper: New copper–sulfur phase diagram. Chemical Physics Letters, 533, 20-24. 0009-2614 https://hdl.handle.net/10356/96118 http://hdl.handle.net/10220/10812 10.1016/j.cplett.2012.02.067 en Chemical physics letters © 2012 Elsevier B.V.
spellingShingle Malyi, Oleksandr I.
Kulish, Vadym V.
Bai, Kewu
Wu, Ping
Chen, Zhong
Density functional theory study of sulfur tolerance of copper : new copper–sulfur phase diagram
title Density functional theory study of sulfur tolerance of copper : new copper–sulfur phase diagram
title_full Density functional theory study of sulfur tolerance of copper : new copper–sulfur phase diagram
title_fullStr Density functional theory study of sulfur tolerance of copper : new copper–sulfur phase diagram
title_full_unstemmed Density functional theory study of sulfur tolerance of copper : new copper–sulfur phase diagram
title_short Density functional theory study of sulfur tolerance of copper : new copper–sulfur phase diagram
title_sort density functional theory study of sulfur tolerance of copper new copper sulfur phase diagram
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/96118
http://hdl.handle.net/10220/10812
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