A facile route to vertically aligned electrospun SnO2 nanowires on a transparent conducting oxide substrate for dye-sensitized solar cells
We demonstrate a large-scale production of aligned SnO2 nanofibers with a multi-nozzle electrospinning method combined with an air-shield enclosed rotating drum collector. The production rate by this multi-nozzle approach is several times higher than that of the single-nozzle electrospinning. The na...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , |
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Format: | Journal Article |
Language: | English |
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2013
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Online Access: | https://hdl.handle.net/10356/96340 http://hdl.handle.net/10220/11578 |
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author | Krishnamoorthy, Thirumal Tang, Mu Zhi Verma, Akshara Nair, A. Sreekumaran Pliszka, Damian Mhaisalkar, Subodh Gautam Ramakrishna, Seeram |
author2 | School of Materials Science & Engineering |
author_facet | School of Materials Science & Engineering Krishnamoorthy, Thirumal Tang, Mu Zhi Verma, Akshara Nair, A. Sreekumaran Pliszka, Damian Mhaisalkar, Subodh Gautam Ramakrishna, Seeram |
author_sort | Krishnamoorthy, Thirumal |
collection | NTU |
description | We demonstrate a large-scale production of aligned SnO2 nanofibers with a multi-nozzle electrospinning method combined with an air-shield enclosed rotating drum collector. The production rate by this multi-nozzle approach is several times higher than that of the single-nozzle electrospinning. The nanofibers produced were having a short range of diameters similar to the case of nanofibers produced by single nozzle electrospinning. The well-aligned nanofibers are subsequently processed into vertically oriented SnO2 nanowires on an FTO substrate. The average diameter and length of the wires were 75 ± 25 nm and 19 ± 2 μm, respectively. Dye-sensitized solar cells using this nanostructured material as the working electrode yielded a short-circuit current density (Jsc) of 9.9 mA cm−2 (which is 42% higher than that achieved by nanowires produced by other methods), an open-circuit voltage (Voc) of 0.525 V and a power conversion efficiency (η) of 2.53%. We believe that improvement of the multi-nozzle electrospinning is highly promising for commercialization due to simplicity and easiness of fabricating the spinneret, control over the diameter and spatial orientation of the fibers. |
first_indexed | 2024-10-01T06:30:44Z |
format | Journal Article |
id | ntu-10356/96340 |
institution | Nanyang Technological University |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-10-01T06:30:44Z |
publishDate | 2013 |
record_format | dspace |
spelling | ntu-10356/963402020-06-01T10:13:34Z A facile route to vertically aligned electrospun SnO2 nanowires on a transparent conducting oxide substrate for dye-sensitized solar cells Krishnamoorthy, Thirumal Tang, Mu Zhi Verma, Akshara Nair, A. Sreekumaran Pliszka, Damian Mhaisalkar, Subodh Gautam Ramakrishna, Seeram School of Materials Science & Engineering We demonstrate a large-scale production of aligned SnO2 nanofibers with a multi-nozzle electrospinning method combined with an air-shield enclosed rotating drum collector. The production rate by this multi-nozzle approach is several times higher than that of the single-nozzle electrospinning. The nanofibers produced were having a short range of diameters similar to the case of nanofibers produced by single nozzle electrospinning. The well-aligned nanofibers are subsequently processed into vertically oriented SnO2 nanowires on an FTO substrate. The average diameter and length of the wires were 75 ± 25 nm and 19 ± 2 μm, respectively. Dye-sensitized solar cells using this nanostructured material as the working electrode yielded a short-circuit current density (Jsc) of 9.9 mA cm−2 (which is 42% higher than that achieved by nanowires produced by other methods), an open-circuit voltage (Voc) of 0.525 V and a power conversion efficiency (η) of 2.53%. We believe that improvement of the multi-nozzle electrospinning is highly promising for commercialization due to simplicity and easiness of fabricating the spinneret, control over the diameter and spatial orientation of the fibers. 2013-07-16T07:00:35Z 2019-12-06T19:29:16Z 2013-07-16T07:00:35Z 2019-12-06T19:29:16Z 2012 2012 Journal Article Krishnamoorthy, T., Tang, M. Z., Verma, A., Nair, A. S., Pliszka, D., Mhaisalkar, S. G., et al. (2012). A facile route to vertically aligned electrospun SnO2 nanowires on a transparent conducting oxide substrate for dye-sensitized solar cells. Journal of Materials Chemistry, 22(5), 2166-2172. https://hdl.handle.net/10356/96340 http://hdl.handle.net/10220/11578 10.1039/c1jm15047b en Journal of materials chemistry © 2012 Royal Society of Chemistry. |
spellingShingle | Krishnamoorthy, Thirumal Tang, Mu Zhi Verma, Akshara Nair, A. Sreekumaran Pliszka, Damian Mhaisalkar, Subodh Gautam Ramakrishna, Seeram A facile route to vertically aligned electrospun SnO2 nanowires on a transparent conducting oxide substrate for dye-sensitized solar cells |
title | A facile route to vertically aligned electrospun SnO2 nanowires on a transparent conducting oxide substrate for dye-sensitized solar cells |
title_full | A facile route to vertically aligned electrospun SnO2 nanowires on a transparent conducting oxide substrate for dye-sensitized solar cells |
title_fullStr | A facile route to vertically aligned electrospun SnO2 nanowires on a transparent conducting oxide substrate for dye-sensitized solar cells |
title_full_unstemmed | A facile route to vertically aligned electrospun SnO2 nanowires on a transparent conducting oxide substrate for dye-sensitized solar cells |
title_short | A facile route to vertically aligned electrospun SnO2 nanowires on a transparent conducting oxide substrate for dye-sensitized solar cells |
title_sort | facile route to vertically aligned electrospun sno2 nanowires on a transparent conducting oxide substrate for dye sensitized solar cells |
url | https://hdl.handle.net/10356/96340 http://hdl.handle.net/10220/11578 |
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