Socially-responsible load scheduling algorithms for sustainable data centers over smart grid

Power consumption of data centers accounts for a significant portion of operational cost for service providers. However, it is not sufficient to minimize electricity cost only. Instead, service providers should also consider the sustainability of data centers. In this paper, we investigate the probl...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: He, Jian, Deng, Xiang, Wu, Dan, Wen, Yonggang, Wu, Di
Other Authors: School of Computer Engineering
Format: Conference Paper
Language:English
Published: 2013
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/96483
http://hdl.handle.net/10220/11967
Description
Summary:Power consumption of data centers accounts for a significant portion of operational cost for service providers. However, it is not sufficient to minimize electricity cost only. Instead, service providers should also consider the sustainability of data centers. In this paper, we investigate the problem of socially-responsible load scheduling for sustainable data centers in a smart grid environment. We formulate the joint optimization of electricity cost, performance cost and social cost into a min-cost network flow model, which takes the diversity of regional electricity prices, user request latency, usage of renewable energy into account. We further propose both offline and online load scheduling algorithms to achieve the optimality of the objective cost function. Finally, a series of simulation experiments are conducted to evaluate the effectiveness of our proposed algorithms.