New tripeptide-based macrocyclic calpain inhibitors formed by N-alkylation of histidine

Two new series of 15-membered macrocyclic peptidomimetics, in which the P1 and P3 residues of the peptide backbone are linked by a bridge containing a 1,4-disubstituted 1H-imidazole, are reported. The structure with an aldehyde at the C-terminus and the imidazole at P3, i.e., 4c, shows significant i...

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Main Authors: Chen, Hongyuan, Jiao, Wanting, Bickerstaffe, Roy, Zvarec, Ondrej, Jones, Matthew A., Coxon, James M., Morton, James D., Pehere, Ashok D., Abell, Andrew D.
Other Authors: School of Materials Science & Engineering
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: 2013
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/96707
http://hdl.handle.net/10220/13036
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author Chen, Hongyuan
Jiao, Wanting
Bickerstaffe, Roy
Zvarec, Ondrej
Jones, Matthew A.
Coxon, James M.
Morton, James D.
Pehere, Ashok D.
Abell, Andrew D.
author2 School of Materials Science & Engineering
author_facet School of Materials Science & Engineering
Chen, Hongyuan
Jiao, Wanting
Bickerstaffe, Roy
Zvarec, Ondrej
Jones, Matthew A.
Coxon, James M.
Morton, James D.
Pehere, Ashok D.
Abell, Andrew D.
author_sort Chen, Hongyuan
collection NTU
description Two new series of 15-membered macrocyclic peptidomimetics, in which the P1 and P3 residues of the peptide backbone are linked by a bridge containing a 1,4-disubstituted 1H-imidazole, are reported. The structure with an aldehyde at the C-terminus and the imidazole at P3, i.e., 4c, shows significant inhibitory activity against calpain 2, with an IC50 value of 238 nM. The macrocyclic aldehyde with the imidazole at the alternative P1 position, i.e., 5c, is significantly less active. The relative activities are linked to the ability of the component macrocycles to mimic a β-strand geometry that is known to favor active-site binding. This ability is defined by conformational searches and docking studies with calpain.
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spelling ntu-10356/967072020-06-01T10:21:10Z New tripeptide-based macrocyclic calpain inhibitors formed by N-alkylation of histidine Chen, Hongyuan Jiao, Wanting Bickerstaffe, Roy Zvarec, Ondrej Jones, Matthew A. Coxon, James M. Morton, James D. Pehere, Ashok D. Abell, Andrew D. School of Materials Science & Engineering Two new series of 15-membered macrocyclic peptidomimetics, in which the P1 and P3 residues of the peptide backbone are linked by a bridge containing a 1,4-disubstituted 1H-imidazole, are reported. The structure with an aldehyde at the C-terminus and the imidazole at P3, i.e., 4c, shows significant inhibitory activity against calpain 2, with an IC50 value of 238 nM. The macrocyclic aldehyde with the imidazole at the alternative P1 position, i.e., 5c, is significantly less active. The relative activities are linked to the ability of the component macrocycles to mimic a β-strand geometry that is known to favor active-site binding. This ability is defined by conformational searches and docking studies with calpain. 2013-08-06T03:32:22Z 2019-12-06T19:34:08Z 2013-08-06T03:32:22Z 2019-12-06T19:34:08Z 2012 2012 Journal Article Chen, H., Jiao, W., Jones, M. A., Coxon, J. M., Morton, J. D., Bickerstaffe, R., Pehere, A. D., Zvarec, O.,& Abell, A. D. (2012). New Tripeptide-Based Macrocyclic Calpain Inhibitors Formed by N-Alkylation of Histidine. Chemistry & Biodiversity, 9(11), 2473-2484. 1612-1872 https://hdl.handle.net/10356/96707 http://hdl.handle.net/10220/13036 10.1002/cbdv.201200320 en Chemistry & biodiversity
spellingShingle Chen, Hongyuan
Jiao, Wanting
Bickerstaffe, Roy
Zvarec, Ondrej
Jones, Matthew A.
Coxon, James M.
Morton, James D.
Pehere, Ashok D.
Abell, Andrew D.
New tripeptide-based macrocyclic calpain inhibitors formed by N-alkylation of histidine
title New tripeptide-based macrocyclic calpain inhibitors formed by N-alkylation of histidine
title_full New tripeptide-based macrocyclic calpain inhibitors formed by N-alkylation of histidine
title_fullStr New tripeptide-based macrocyclic calpain inhibitors formed by N-alkylation of histidine
title_full_unstemmed New tripeptide-based macrocyclic calpain inhibitors formed by N-alkylation of histidine
title_short New tripeptide-based macrocyclic calpain inhibitors formed by N-alkylation of histidine
title_sort new tripeptide based macrocyclic calpain inhibitors formed by n alkylation of histidine
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/96707
http://hdl.handle.net/10220/13036
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