Motivated learning for the development of autonomous systems

A new machine learning approach known as motivated learning (ML) is presented in this work. Motivated learning drives a machine to develop abstract motivations and choose its own goals. ML also provides a self-organizing system that controls a machine’s behavior based on competition between dynami...

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Main Authors: Starzyk, Janusz A., Graham, James T., Raif, Pawel, Tan, Ah-Hwee
Other Authors: School of Computer Engineering
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: 2013
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/96713
http://hdl.handle.net/10220/13056
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author Starzyk, Janusz A.
Graham, James T.
Raif, Pawel
Tan, Ah-Hwee
author2 School of Computer Engineering
author_facet School of Computer Engineering
Starzyk, Janusz A.
Graham, James T.
Raif, Pawel
Tan, Ah-Hwee
author_sort Starzyk, Janusz A.
collection NTU
description A new machine learning approach known as motivated learning (ML) is presented in this work. Motivated learning drives a machine to develop abstract motivations and choose its own goals. ML also provides a self-organizing system that controls a machine’s behavior based on competition between dynamically-changing pain signals. This provides an interplay of externally driven and internally generated control signals. It is demonstrated that ML not only yields a more sophisticated learning mechanism and system of values than reinforcement learning (RL), but is also more efficient in learning complex relations and delivers better performance than RL in dynamically-changing environments. In addition, this paper shows the basic neural network structures used to create abstract motivations, higher level goals, and subgoals. Finally, simulation results show comparisons between ML and RL in environments of gradually increasing sophistication and levels of difficulty.
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spelling ntu-10356/967132020-05-28T07:18:14Z Motivated learning for the development of autonomous systems Starzyk, Janusz A. Graham, James T. Raif, Pawel Tan, Ah-Hwee School of Computer Engineering DRNTU::Engineering::Computer science and engineering A new machine learning approach known as motivated learning (ML) is presented in this work. Motivated learning drives a machine to develop abstract motivations and choose its own goals. ML also provides a self-organizing system that controls a machine’s behavior based on competition between dynamically-changing pain signals. This provides an interplay of externally driven and internally generated control signals. It is demonstrated that ML not only yields a more sophisticated learning mechanism and system of values than reinforcement learning (RL), but is also more efficient in learning complex relations and delivers better performance than RL in dynamically-changing environments. In addition, this paper shows the basic neural network structures used to create abstract motivations, higher level goals, and subgoals. Finally, simulation results show comparisons between ML and RL in environments of gradually increasing sophistication and levels of difficulty. 2013-08-06T06:03:37Z 2019-12-06T19:34:11Z 2013-08-06T06:03:37Z 2019-12-06T19:34:11Z 2011 2011 Journal Article Starzyk, J. A., Graham, J. T., Raif, P.,& Tan, A. H. (2012). Motivated learning for the development of autonomous systems. Cognitive Systems Research, 14(1), 10-25. 1389-0417 https://hdl.handle.net/10356/96713 http://hdl.handle.net/10220/13056 10.1016/j.cogsys.2010.12.009 en Cognitive systems research
spellingShingle DRNTU::Engineering::Computer science and engineering
Starzyk, Janusz A.
Graham, James T.
Raif, Pawel
Tan, Ah-Hwee
Motivated learning for the development of autonomous systems
title Motivated learning for the development of autonomous systems
title_full Motivated learning for the development of autonomous systems
title_fullStr Motivated learning for the development of autonomous systems
title_full_unstemmed Motivated learning for the development of autonomous systems
title_short Motivated learning for the development of autonomous systems
title_sort motivated learning for the development of autonomous systems
topic DRNTU::Engineering::Computer science and engineering
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/96713
http://hdl.handle.net/10220/13056
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