Predicting time-dependent pier scour depth with support vector regression

The temporal variation of local pier scour depth is very complex, especially for cases where the bed comprises a sediment mixture. Many semi-empirical models have been proposed to predict the time-dependent local pier scour depth. In this paper, an alternative approach, the support vector regression...

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Main Authors: Hong, Jian-Hao, Goyal, Manish Kumar, Chiew, Yee-Meng, Chua, Lloyd Hock Chye
Other Authors: School of Civil and Environmental Engineering
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: 2013
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/96851
http://hdl.handle.net/10220/11643
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author Hong, Jian-Hao
Goyal, Manish Kumar
Chiew, Yee-Meng
Chua, Lloyd Hock Chye
author2 School of Civil and Environmental Engineering
author_facet School of Civil and Environmental Engineering
Hong, Jian-Hao
Goyal, Manish Kumar
Chiew, Yee-Meng
Chua, Lloyd Hock Chye
author_sort Hong, Jian-Hao
collection NTU
description The temporal variation of local pier scour depth is very complex, especially for cases where the bed comprises a sediment mixture. Many semi-empirical models have been proposed to predict the time-dependent local pier scour depth. In this paper, an alternative approach, the support vector regression method (SVR) is used to estimate the temporal variation of pier-scour depth with non-uniform sediments under clear-water conditions. Based on dimensional analyses, the temporal variation of scour depth was modeled as a function of seven dimensionless input parameters, namely flow shallowness (y/Dp), sediment coarseness (Dp/d50), densimetric Froude number (Fd), the difference between the actual and critical densimetric Froude number (Fd − Fdβ), geometric standard deviation of the sediment particle size distribution (σg), pier Froude number (U/gDp) and one of the following three dimensionless time scales (T1 = t/tR1, T2 = t/tR2 and T3 = t/tR3). The SVR model not only estimates the time-dependent scour depth more accurately than conventional regression models, but also provides results that are consistent with the physics of the scouring process.
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spelling ntu-10356/968512020-03-07T11:43:38Z Predicting time-dependent pier scour depth with support vector regression Hong, Jian-Hao Goyal, Manish Kumar Chiew, Yee-Meng Chua, Lloyd Hock Chye School of Civil and Environmental Engineering The temporal variation of local pier scour depth is very complex, especially for cases where the bed comprises a sediment mixture. Many semi-empirical models have been proposed to predict the time-dependent local pier scour depth. In this paper, an alternative approach, the support vector regression method (SVR) is used to estimate the temporal variation of pier-scour depth with non-uniform sediments under clear-water conditions. Based on dimensional analyses, the temporal variation of scour depth was modeled as a function of seven dimensionless input parameters, namely flow shallowness (y/Dp), sediment coarseness (Dp/d50), densimetric Froude number (Fd), the difference between the actual and critical densimetric Froude number (Fd − Fdβ), geometric standard deviation of the sediment particle size distribution (σg), pier Froude number (U/gDp) and one of the following three dimensionless time scales (T1 = t/tR1, T2 = t/tR2 and T3 = t/tR3). The SVR model not only estimates the time-dependent scour depth more accurately than conventional regression models, but also provides results that are consistent with the physics of the scouring process. 2013-07-17T02:30:43Z 2019-12-06T19:35:44Z 2013-07-17T02:30:43Z 2019-12-06T19:35:44Z 2012 2012 Journal Article Hong, J.-H., Goyal, M. K., Chiew, Y.-M.,& Chua, L. H. C. (2012). Predicting time-dependent pier scour depth with support vector regression. Journal of Hydrology, 468-469, 241-248. 0022-1694 https://hdl.handle.net/10356/96851 http://hdl.handle.net/10220/11643 10.1016/j.jhydrol.2012.08.038 en Journal of hydrology © 2012 Elsevier B.V.
spellingShingle Hong, Jian-Hao
Goyal, Manish Kumar
Chiew, Yee-Meng
Chua, Lloyd Hock Chye
Predicting time-dependent pier scour depth with support vector regression
title Predicting time-dependent pier scour depth with support vector regression
title_full Predicting time-dependent pier scour depth with support vector regression
title_fullStr Predicting time-dependent pier scour depth with support vector regression
title_full_unstemmed Predicting time-dependent pier scour depth with support vector regression
title_short Predicting time-dependent pier scour depth with support vector regression
title_sort predicting time dependent pier scour depth with support vector regression
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/96851
http://hdl.handle.net/10220/11643
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