Synthesis of hexagonal close-packed gold nanostructures

Solid gold is usually most stable as a face-centred cubic (fcc) structure. To date, no one has synthesized a colloidal form of Au that is exclusively hexagonal close-packed (hcp) and stable under ambient conditions. Here we report the first in situ synthesis of dispersible hcp Au square sheets on gr...

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Main Authors: Huang, Xiao, Li, Shaozhou, Huang, Yizhong, Wu, Shixin, Zhou, Xiaozhu, Li, Shuzhou, Gan, Chee Lip, Boey, Freddy Yin Chiang, Mirkin, Chad A., Zhang, Hua
Other Authors: School of Materials Science & Engineering
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: 2013
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/97233
http://hdl.handle.net/10220/10514
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author Huang, Xiao
Li, Shaozhou
Huang, Yizhong
Wu, Shixin
Zhou, Xiaozhu
Li, Shuzhou
Gan, Chee Lip
Boey, Freddy Yin Chiang
Mirkin, Chad A.
Zhang, Hua
author2 School of Materials Science & Engineering
author_facet School of Materials Science & Engineering
Huang, Xiao
Li, Shaozhou
Huang, Yizhong
Wu, Shixin
Zhou, Xiaozhu
Li, Shuzhou
Gan, Chee Lip
Boey, Freddy Yin Chiang
Mirkin, Chad A.
Zhang, Hua
author_sort Huang, Xiao
collection NTU
description Solid gold is usually most stable as a face-centred cubic (fcc) structure. To date, no one has synthesized a colloidal form of Au that is exclusively hexagonal close-packed (hcp) and stable under ambient conditions. Here we report the first in situ synthesis of dispersible hcp Au square sheets on graphene oxide sheets, which exhibit an edge length of 200–500 nm and a thickness of ~ 2.4 nm (~ 16 Au atomic layers). Interestingly, the Au square sheet transforms from hcp to a fcc structure on exposure to an electron beam during transmission electron microscopy analysis. In addition, as the square sheet grows thicker (from ~ 2.4 to 6 nm), fcc segments begin to appear. A detailed experimental analysis of these structures shows that for structures with ultrasmall dimensions (for example, <~ 6 nm thickness for the square sheets), the previously unobserved pure hcp structure becomes stable and isolable.
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spelling ntu-10356/972332020-06-01T10:26:37Z Synthesis of hexagonal close-packed gold nanostructures Huang, Xiao Li, Shaozhou Huang, Yizhong Wu, Shixin Zhou, Xiaozhu Li, Shuzhou Gan, Chee Lip Boey, Freddy Yin Chiang Mirkin, Chad A. Zhang, Hua School of Materials Science & Engineering Centre for Biomimetic Sensor Science DRNTU::Engineering::Materials::Nanostructured materials Solid gold is usually most stable as a face-centred cubic (fcc) structure. To date, no one has synthesized a colloidal form of Au that is exclusively hexagonal close-packed (hcp) and stable under ambient conditions. Here we report the first in situ synthesis of dispersible hcp Au square sheets on graphene oxide sheets, which exhibit an edge length of 200–500 nm and a thickness of ~ 2.4 nm (~ 16 Au atomic layers). Interestingly, the Au square sheet transforms from hcp to a fcc structure on exposure to an electron beam during transmission electron microscopy analysis. In addition, as the square sheet grows thicker (from ~ 2.4 to 6 nm), fcc segments begin to appear. A detailed experimental analysis of these structures shows that for structures with ultrasmall dimensions (for example, <~ 6 nm thickness for the square sheets), the previously unobserved pure hcp structure becomes stable and isolable. 2013-06-20T08:29:15Z 2019-12-06T19:40:26Z 2013-06-20T08:29:15Z 2019-12-06T19:40:26Z 2011 2011 Journal Article Huang, X., Li, S., Huang, Y., Wu, S., Zhou, X., Li, S., et al. (2011). Synthesis of hexagonal close-packed gold nanostructures. Nature Communications, 2(292). 2041-1723 https://hdl.handle.net/10356/97233 http://hdl.handle.net/10220/10514 10.1038/ncomms1291 en Nature communications © 2011 Macmillan Publishers Limited.
spellingShingle DRNTU::Engineering::Materials::Nanostructured materials
Huang, Xiao
Li, Shaozhou
Huang, Yizhong
Wu, Shixin
Zhou, Xiaozhu
Li, Shuzhou
Gan, Chee Lip
Boey, Freddy Yin Chiang
Mirkin, Chad A.
Zhang, Hua
Synthesis of hexagonal close-packed gold nanostructures
title Synthesis of hexagonal close-packed gold nanostructures
title_full Synthesis of hexagonal close-packed gold nanostructures
title_fullStr Synthesis of hexagonal close-packed gold nanostructures
title_full_unstemmed Synthesis of hexagonal close-packed gold nanostructures
title_short Synthesis of hexagonal close-packed gold nanostructures
title_sort synthesis of hexagonal close packed gold nanostructures
topic DRNTU::Engineering::Materials::Nanostructured materials
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/97233
http://hdl.handle.net/10220/10514
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