Sentiment analysis of online news text : a case study of appraisal theory

Purpose – Sentiment analysis and emotion processing are attracting increasing interest in many fields. Computer and information scientists are developing automated methods for sentiment analysis of online text. Most of the studies have focused on identifying sentiment polarity or orientation – wheth...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Nourbakhsh, Armineh, Na, Jin-Cheon, Khoo, Christopher S. G.
Other Authors: Wee Kim Wee School of Communication and Information
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: 2013
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/97463
http://hdl.handle.net/10220/10627
_version_ 1811697772254986240
author Nourbakhsh, Armineh
Na, Jin-Cheon
Khoo, Christopher S. G.
author2 Wee Kim Wee School of Communication and Information
author_facet Wee Kim Wee School of Communication and Information
Nourbakhsh, Armineh
Na, Jin-Cheon
Khoo, Christopher S. G.
author_sort Nourbakhsh, Armineh
collection NTU
description Purpose – Sentiment analysis and emotion processing are attracting increasing interest in many fields. Computer and information scientists are developing automated methods for sentiment analysis of online text. Most of the studies have focused on identifying sentiment polarity or orientation – whether a document, usually a product or movie review, carries a positive or negative sentiment. It is time for researchers to address more sophisticated kinds of sentiment analysis. This paper aims to evaluate a particular linguistic framework called appraisal theory for adoption in manual as well as automatic sentiment analysis of news text. Design/methodology/approach – The appraisal theory is applied to the analysis of a sample of political news articles reporting on Iraq and the economic policies of George W. Bush and Mahmoud Ahmadinejad to assess its utility and to identify challenges in adopting this framework. Findings – The framework was useful in uncovering various aspects of sentiment that should be useful for researchers, such as the appraisers and object of appraisal, bias of the appraisers and the author, type of attitude and manner of expressing the sentiment. Problems encountered include difficulty in identifying appraisal phrases and attitude categories because of the subtlety of expression in political news articles, lack of treatment of tense and timeframe, lack of a typology of emotions, and need to identify different types of behaviours (political, verbal and material actions) that reflect sentiment. Originality/value – The study has identified future directions for research in automated sentiment analysis as well as sentiment analysis of online news text. It has also demonstrated how sentiment analysis of news text can be carried out.
first_indexed 2024-10-01T08:00:34Z
format Journal Article
id ntu-10356/97463
institution Nanyang Technological University
language English
last_indexed 2024-10-01T08:00:34Z
publishDate 2013
record_format dspace
spelling ntu-10356/974632020-03-07T12:15:51Z Sentiment analysis of online news text : a case study of appraisal theory Nourbakhsh, Armineh Na, Jin-Cheon Khoo, Christopher S. G. Wee Kim Wee School of Communication and Information Purpose – Sentiment analysis and emotion processing are attracting increasing interest in many fields. Computer and information scientists are developing automated methods for sentiment analysis of online text. Most of the studies have focused on identifying sentiment polarity or orientation – whether a document, usually a product or movie review, carries a positive or negative sentiment. It is time for researchers to address more sophisticated kinds of sentiment analysis. This paper aims to evaluate a particular linguistic framework called appraisal theory for adoption in manual as well as automatic sentiment analysis of news text. Design/methodology/approach – The appraisal theory is applied to the analysis of a sample of political news articles reporting on Iraq and the economic policies of George W. Bush and Mahmoud Ahmadinejad to assess its utility and to identify challenges in adopting this framework. Findings – The framework was useful in uncovering various aspects of sentiment that should be useful for researchers, such as the appraisers and object of appraisal, bias of the appraisers and the author, type of attitude and manner of expressing the sentiment. Problems encountered include difficulty in identifying appraisal phrases and attitude categories because of the subtlety of expression in political news articles, lack of treatment of tense and timeframe, lack of a typology of emotions, and need to identify different types of behaviours (political, verbal and material actions) that reflect sentiment. Originality/value – The study has identified future directions for research in automated sentiment analysis as well as sentiment analysis of online news text. It has also demonstrated how sentiment analysis of news text can be carried out. 2013-06-25T06:12:38Z 2019-12-06T19:43:00Z 2013-06-25T06:12:38Z 2019-12-06T19:43:00Z 2012 2012 Journal Article Khoo, C. S. G., Nourbakhsh, A., & Na, J.-C. (2012). Sentiment analysis of online news text: a case study of appraisal theory. Online Information Review, 36(6), 858-878. 1468-4527 https://hdl.handle.net/10356/97463 http://hdl.handle.net/10220/10627 10.1108/14684521211287936 en Online information review © 2012 Emerald Group Publishing Limited.
spellingShingle Nourbakhsh, Armineh
Na, Jin-Cheon
Khoo, Christopher S. G.
Sentiment analysis of online news text : a case study of appraisal theory
title Sentiment analysis of online news text : a case study of appraisal theory
title_full Sentiment analysis of online news text : a case study of appraisal theory
title_fullStr Sentiment analysis of online news text : a case study of appraisal theory
title_full_unstemmed Sentiment analysis of online news text : a case study of appraisal theory
title_short Sentiment analysis of online news text : a case study of appraisal theory
title_sort sentiment analysis of online news text a case study of appraisal theory
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/97463
http://hdl.handle.net/10220/10627
work_keys_str_mv AT nourbakhsharmineh sentimentanalysisofonlinenewstextacasestudyofappraisaltheory
AT najincheon sentimentanalysisofonlinenewstextacasestudyofappraisaltheory
AT khoochristophersg sentimentanalysisofonlinenewstextacasestudyofappraisaltheory