Factors affecting the shape of MBE-grown laterally aligned Fe nanowires

Various microstructural and chemical analysis techniques were applied to study two types (type-A and B) of self-assembled laterally aligned Fe nanowires (NWs) fabricated by molecular beam epitaxy on a ZnS buffer layer. The formation of the three-dimensional shapes of these NWs was found to be driven...

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Main Authors: Lok, Shu K., Tian, Jia C., Wang, Yuxing, Lai, Ying H., Lortz, Rolf, Petrovic, Alexander, Panagopoulos, Christos, Wong, George K. L., Wang, Gan, Sou, Iam K.
Other Authors: School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: 2013
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/97471
http://hdl.handle.net/10220/10672
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author Lok, Shu K.
Tian, Jia C.
Wang, Yuxing
Lai, Ying H.
Lortz, Rolf
Petrovic, Alexander
Panagopoulos, Christos
Wong, George K. L.
Wang, Gan
Sou, Iam K.
author2 School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences
author_facet School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences
Lok, Shu K.
Tian, Jia C.
Wang, Yuxing
Lai, Ying H.
Lortz, Rolf
Petrovic, Alexander
Panagopoulos, Christos
Wong, George K. L.
Wang, Gan
Sou, Iam K.
author_sort Lok, Shu K.
collection NTU
description Various microstructural and chemical analysis techniques were applied to study two types (type-A and B) of self-assembled laterally aligned Fe nanowires (NWs) fabricated by molecular beam epitaxy on a ZnS buffer layer. The formation of the three-dimensional shapes of these NWs was found to be driven by the principle of surface energy minimization. We have provided phenomenological models to address the factors affecting the observed topological shape of these NWs, including the role of the lattice relationship between the Fe NWs and the underlying buffer layer, growth temperature, Fe nominal coverage and substrate orientation. Magnetic hysteresis measurements were performed at different temperature, demonstrating the Fe NWs possess a coercivity about 30 times larger than that of a Fe thin film. The observed gradual magnetization reversal indicates the magnetization process is accomplished by the rotation of magnetic moments within a single domain.
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spelling ntu-10356/974712020-03-07T12:34:44Z Factors affecting the shape of MBE-grown laterally aligned Fe nanowires Lok, Shu K. Tian, Jia C. Wang, Yuxing Lai, Ying H. Lortz, Rolf Petrovic, Alexander Panagopoulos, Christos Wong, George K. L. Wang, Gan Sou, Iam K. School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences Various microstructural and chemical analysis techniques were applied to study two types (type-A and B) of self-assembled laterally aligned Fe nanowires (NWs) fabricated by molecular beam epitaxy on a ZnS buffer layer. The formation of the three-dimensional shapes of these NWs was found to be driven by the principle of surface energy minimization. We have provided phenomenological models to address the factors affecting the observed topological shape of these NWs, including the role of the lattice relationship between the Fe NWs and the underlying buffer layer, growth temperature, Fe nominal coverage and substrate orientation. Magnetic hysteresis measurements were performed at different temperature, demonstrating the Fe NWs possess a coercivity about 30 times larger than that of a Fe thin film. The observed gradual magnetization reversal indicates the magnetization process is accomplished by the rotation of magnetic moments within a single domain. 2013-06-26T01:31:56Z 2019-12-06T19:43:06Z 2013-06-26T01:31:56Z 2019-12-06T19:43:06Z 2012 2012 Journal Article Lok, S. K., Tian, J. C., Wang, Y., Lai, Y. H., Lortz, R., Petrovic, A., et al. (2012). Factors affecting the shape of MBE-grown laterally aligned Fe nanowires. Nanotechnology, 23(48). 0957-4484 https://hdl.handle.net/10356/97471 http://hdl.handle.net/10220/10672 10.1088/0957-4484/23/48/485605 en Nanotechnology © 2012 IOP Publishing Ltd.
spellingShingle Lok, Shu K.
Tian, Jia C.
Wang, Yuxing
Lai, Ying H.
Lortz, Rolf
Petrovic, Alexander
Panagopoulos, Christos
Wong, George K. L.
Wang, Gan
Sou, Iam K.
Factors affecting the shape of MBE-grown laterally aligned Fe nanowires
title Factors affecting the shape of MBE-grown laterally aligned Fe nanowires
title_full Factors affecting the shape of MBE-grown laterally aligned Fe nanowires
title_fullStr Factors affecting the shape of MBE-grown laterally aligned Fe nanowires
title_full_unstemmed Factors affecting the shape of MBE-grown laterally aligned Fe nanowires
title_short Factors affecting the shape of MBE-grown laterally aligned Fe nanowires
title_sort factors affecting the shape of mbe grown laterally aligned fe nanowires
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/97471
http://hdl.handle.net/10220/10672
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