Factors affecting the shape of MBE-grown laterally aligned Fe nanowires
Various microstructural and chemical analysis techniques were applied to study two types (type-A and B) of self-assembled laterally aligned Fe nanowires (NWs) fabricated by molecular beam epitaxy on a ZnS buffer layer. The formation of the three-dimensional shapes of these NWs was found to be driven...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , |
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Format: | Journal Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
2013
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Online Access: | https://hdl.handle.net/10356/97471 http://hdl.handle.net/10220/10672 |
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author | Lok, Shu K. Tian, Jia C. Wang, Yuxing Lai, Ying H. Lortz, Rolf Petrovic, Alexander Panagopoulos, Christos Wong, George K. L. Wang, Gan Sou, Iam K. |
author2 | School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences |
author_facet | School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences Lok, Shu K. Tian, Jia C. Wang, Yuxing Lai, Ying H. Lortz, Rolf Petrovic, Alexander Panagopoulos, Christos Wong, George K. L. Wang, Gan Sou, Iam K. |
author_sort | Lok, Shu K. |
collection | NTU |
description | Various microstructural and chemical analysis techniques were applied to study two types (type-A and B) of self-assembled laterally aligned Fe nanowires (NWs) fabricated by molecular beam epitaxy on a ZnS buffer layer. The formation of the three-dimensional shapes of these NWs was found to be driven by the principle of surface energy minimization. We have provided phenomenological models to address the factors affecting the observed topological shape of these NWs, including the role of the lattice relationship between the Fe NWs and the underlying buffer layer, growth temperature, Fe nominal coverage and substrate orientation. Magnetic hysteresis measurements were performed at different temperature, demonstrating the Fe NWs possess a coercivity about 30 times larger than that of a Fe thin film. The observed gradual magnetization reversal indicates the magnetization process is accomplished by the rotation of magnetic moments within a single domain. |
first_indexed | 2024-10-01T07:42:56Z |
format | Journal Article |
id | ntu-10356/97471 |
institution | Nanyang Technological University |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-10-01T07:42:56Z |
publishDate | 2013 |
record_format | dspace |
spelling | ntu-10356/974712020-03-07T12:34:44Z Factors affecting the shape of MBE-grown laterally aligned Fe nanowires Lok, Shu K. Tian, Jia C. Wang, Yuxing Lai, Ying H. Lortz, Rolf Petrovic, Alexander Panagopoulos, Christos Wong, George K. L. Wang, Gan Sou, Iam K. School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences Various microstructural and chemical analysis techniques were applied to study two types (type-A and B) of self-assembled laterally aligned Fe nanowires (NWs) fabricated by molecular beam epitaxy on a ZnS buffer layer. The formation of the three-dimensional shapes of these NWs was found to be driven by the principle of surface energy minimization. We have provided phenomenological models to address the factors affecting the observed topological shape of these NWs, including the role of the lattice relationship between the Fe NWs and the underlying buffer layer, growth temperature, Fe nominal coverage and substrate orientation. Magnetic hysteresis measurements were performed at different temperature, demonstrating the Fe NWs possess a coercivity about 30 times larger than that of a Fe thin film. The observed gradual magnetization reversal indicates the magnetization process is accomplished by the rotation of magnetic moments within a single domain. 2013-06-26T01:31:56Z 2019-12-06T19:43:06Z 2013-06-26T01:31:56Z 2019-12-06T19:43:06Z 2012 2012 Journal Article Lok, S. K., Tian, J. C., Wang, Y., Lai, Y. H., Lortz, R., Petrovic, A., et al. (2012). Factors affecting the shape of MBE-grown laterally aligned Fe nanowires. Nanotechnology, 23(48). 0957-4484 https://hdl.handle.net/10356/97471 http://hdl.handle.net/10220/10672 10.1088/0957-4484/23/48/485605 en Nanotechnology © 2012 IOP Publishing Ltd. |
spellingShingle | Lok, Shu K. Tian, Jia C. Wang, Yuxing Lai, Ying H. Lortz, Rolf Petrovic, Alexander Panagopoulos, Christos Wong, George K. L. Wang, Gan Sou, Iam K. Factors affecting the shape of MBE-grown laterally aligned Fe nanowires |
title | Factors affecting the shape of MBE-grown laterally aligned Fe nanowires |
title_full | Factors affecting the shape of MBE-grown laterally aligned Fe nanowires |
title_fullStr | Factors affecting the shape of MBE-grown laterally aligned Fe nanowires |
title_full_unstemmed | Factors affecting the shape of MBE-grown laterally aligned Fe nanowires |
title_short | Factors affecting the shape of MBE-grown laterally aligned Fe nanowires |
title_sort | factors affecting the shape of mbe grown laterally aligned fe nanowires |
url | https://hdl.handle.net/10356/97471 http://hdl.handle.net/10220/10672 |
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