Dynamic 3-D facial compression using low rank and sparse decomposition

In this paper, we propose a new compression framework for dynamic 3-D facial expressions acquired from structured light based 3-D camera, based on our previous work. Taking advantage of the near-isometric property of human facial expressions, we parameterize the dynamic 3-D faces into an expression-...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Chau, Lap-Pui, Hou, Junhui, He, Ying, Quynh, Dao Thi Phuong, Magnenat-Thalmann, Nadia
Other Authors: School of Computer Engineering
Format: Conference Paper
Language:English
Published: 2013
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/97582
http://hdl.handle.net/10220/12085
Description
Summary:In this paper, we propose a new compression framework for dynamic 3-D facial expressions acquired from structured light based 3-D camera, based on our previous work. Taking advantage of the near-isometric property of human facial expressions, we parameterize the dynamic 3-D faces into an expression-invariant canonical domain, which naturally generates geometry video and allows us to apply the well-studied video compression technique. Then, low rank and sparse decomposition is applied to each dimension (i.e., X, Y and Z, respectively) before the H.264/AVC encoder is employed to separately encode each dimension instead of encoding them as a whole. Experimental results show that the averaged 3-4 dB gain is achieved by the proposed scheme compared with existing algorithms.