Real-time monitoring of cell apoptosis and drug screening using fluorescent light-up probe with aggregation-induced emission characteristics

Real-time monitoring of cell apoptosis could provide valuable insights into early detection of therapy efficiency and evaluation of disease progression. In this work, we designed and synthesized a new live-cell-permeable, fluorescent light-up probe for real-time cell apoptosis imaging. The probe is...

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Main Authors: Kwok, Ryan T. K., Shi, Haibin, Liu, Jianzhao, Xing, Bengang, Tang, Ben Zhong, Liu, Bin
Other Authors: School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: 2013
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/97650
http://hdl.handle.net/10220/11235
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author Kwok, Ryan T. K.
Shi, Haibin
Liu, Jianzhao
Xing, Bengang
Tang, Ben Zhong
Liu, Bin
author2 School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences
author_facet School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences
Kwok, Ryan T. K.
Shi, Haibin
Liu, Jianzhao
Xing, Bengang
Tang, Ben Zhong
Liu, Bin
author_sort Kwok, Ryan T. K.
collection NTU
description Real-time monitoring of cell apoptosis could provide valuable insights into early detection of therapy efficiency and evaluation of disease progression. In this work, we designed and synthesized a new live-cell-permeable, fluorescent light-up probe for real-time cell apoptosis imaging. The probe is comprised of a hydrophilic caspase-specific Asp-Glu-Val-Asp (DEVD) peptide and a hydrophobic tetraphenylethene (TPE) unit, a typical fluorogen with aggregation-induced emission characteristics. In aqueous solution, the probe is almost nonfluorescent but displays significant fluorescence enhancement in response to caspase-3/-7, which are activated in the apoptotic process and able to cleave the DEVD moieties. This fluorescence “turn-on” response is ascribed to aggregation of cleaved hydrophobic TPE residues, which restricts the intramolecular rotations of TPE phenyl rings and populates the radiative decay channels. The light-up nature of the probe allows real-time monitoring of caspase-3/-7 activities both in solutions and in living cells with a high signal-to-noise ratio. The probe provides a new opportunity to screen enzyme inhibitors and evaluate the apoptosis-associated drug efficacy.
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spelling ntu-10356/976502020-03-07T12:31:27Z Real-time monitoring of cell apoptosis and drug screening using fluorescent light-up probe with aggregation-induced emission characteristics Kwok, Ryan T. K. Shi, Haibin Liu, Jianzhao Xing, Bengang Tang, Ben Zhong Liu, Bin School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences Real-time monitoring of cell apoptosis could provide valuable insights into early detection of therapy efficiency and evaluation of disease progression. In this work, we designed and synthesized a new live-cell-permeable, fluorescent light-up probe for real-time cell apoptosis imaging. The probe is comprised of a hydrophilic caspase-specific Asp-Glu-Val-Asp (DEVD) peptide and a hydrophobic tetraphenylethene (TPE) unit, a typical fluorogen with aggregation-induced emission characteristics. In aqueous solution, the probe is almost nonfluorescent but displays significant fluorescence enhancement in response to caspase-3/-7, which are activated in the apoptotic process and able to cleave the DEVD moieties. This fluorescence “turn-on” response is ascribed to aggregation of cleaved hydrophobic TPE residues, which restricts the intramolecular rotations of TPE phenyl rings and populates the radiative decay channels. The light-up nature of the probe allows real-time monitoring of caspase-3/-7 activities both in solutions and in living cells with a high signal-to-noise ratio. The probe provides a new opportunity to screen enzyme inhibitors and evaluate the apoptosis-associated drug efficacy. 2013-07-11T08:14:06Z 2019-12-06T19:44:56Z 2013-07-11T08:14:06Z 2019-12-06T19:44:56Z 2012 2012 Journal Article Shi, H., Kwok, R. T. K., Liu, J., Xing, B., Tang, B. Z.,& Liu, B. (2012). Real-Time Monitoring of Cell Apoptosis and Drug Screening Using Fluorescent Light-Up Probe with Aggregation-Induced Emission Characteristics. Journal of the American Chemical Society, 134(43), 17972-17981. https://hdl.handle.net/10356/97650 http://hdl.handle.net/10220/11235 10.1021/ja3064588 en Journal of the American chemical society © 2012 American Chemical Society.
spellingShingle Kwok, Ryan T. K.
Shi, Haibin
Liu, Jianzhao
Xing, Bengang
Tang, Ben Zhong
Liu, Bin
Real-time monitoring of cell apoptosis and drug screening using fluorescent light-up probe with aggregation-induced emission characteristics
title Real-time monitoring of cell apoptosis and drug screening using fluorescent light-up probe with aggregation-induced emission characteristics
title_full Real-time monitoring of cell apoptosis and drug screening using fluorescent light-up probe with aggregation-induced emission characteristics
title_fullStr Real-time monitoring of cell apoptosis and drug screening using fluorescent light-up probe with aggregation-induced emission characteristics
title_full_unstemmed Real-time monitoring of cell apoptosis and drug screening using fluorescent light-up probe with aggregation-induced emission characteristics
title_short Real-time monitoring of cell apoptosis and drug screening using fluorescent light-up probe with aggregation-induced emission characteristics
title_sort real time monitoring of cell apoptosis and drug screening using fluorescent light up probe with aggregation induced emission characteristics
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/97650
http://hdl.handle.net/10220/11235
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