Gene silencing of human neuronal cells for drug addiction therapy using anisotropic nanocrystals

Theranostic platform integrating diagnostic imaging and therapeutic function into a single system has become a new direction of nanoparticle research. In the process of treatment, therapeutic efficacy is monitored. The use of theranostic nanoparticle can add an additional "layer" to keep t...

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Main Authors: Mahajan, Supriya D., Reynolds, Jessica L., Schwartz, Stanley A., Prasad, Paras N., Law, Wing-Cheung, Kopwitthaya, Atcha, Liu, Maixian, Liu, Xin, Chen, Guanying, Erogbogbo, Folarin, Vathy, Lisa, Aalinkeel, Ravikumar, Yong, Ken-Tye
Other Authors: School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: 2013
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/97675
http://hdl.handle.net/10220/11858
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author Mahajan, Supriya D.
Reynolds, Jessica L.
Schwartz, Stanley A.
Prasad, Paras N.
Law, Wing-Cheung
Kopwitthaya, Atcha
Liu, Maixian
Liu, Xin
Chen, Guanying
Erogbogbo, Folarin
Vathy, Lisa
Aalinkeel, Ravikumar
Yong, Ken-Tye
author2 School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering
author_facet School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering
Mahajan, Supriya D.
Reynolds, Jessica L.
Schwartz, Stanley A.
Prasad, Paras N.
Law, Wing-Cheung
Kopwitthaya, Atcha
Liu, Maixian
Liu, Xin
Chen, Guanying
Erogbogbo, Folarin
Vathy, Lisa
Aalinkeel, Ravikumar
Yong, Ken-Tye
author_sort Mahajan, Supriya D.
collection NTU
description Theranostic platform integrating diagnostic imaging and therapeutic function into a single system has become a new direction of nanoparticle research. In the process of treatment, therapeutic efficacy is monitored. The use of theranostic nanoparticle can add an additional "layer" to keep track on the therapeutic agent such as the pharmacokinetics and biodistribution. In this report, we have developed quantum rod (QR) based formulations for the delivery of small interfering RNAs (siRNAs) to human neuronal cells. PEGlyated QRs with different surface functional groups (amine and maleimide) were designed for selectively down-regulating the dopaminergic signaling pathway which is associated with the drug abuse behavior. We have demonstrated that the DARPP-32 siRNAs were successfully delivered to dopaminergic neuronal (DAN) cells which led to drastic knockdown of specific gene expression by both the electrostatic and covalent bond conjugation regimes. The PEGlyated surface offered high biocompatibilities and negligible cytotoxicities to the QR formulations that may facilitate the in vivo applications of these nanoparticles.
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spelling ntu-10356/976752022-02-16T16:31:20Z Gene silencing of human neuronal cells for drug addiction therapy using anisotropic nanocrystals Mahajan, Supriya D. Reynolds, Jessica L. Schwartz, Stanley A. Prasad, Paras N. Law, Wing-Cheung Kopwitthaya, Atcha Liu, Maixian Liu, Xin Chen, Guanying Erogbogbo, Folarin Vathy, Lisa Aalinkeel, Ravikumar Yong, Ken-Tye School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering DRNTU::Engineering::Electrical and electronic engineering Theranostic platform integrating diagnostic imaging and therapeutic function into a single system has become a new direction of nanoparticle research. In the process of treatment, therapeutic efficacy is monitored. The use of theranostic nanoparticle can add an additional "layer" to keep track on the therapeutic agent such as the pharmacokinetics and biodistribution. In this report, we have developed quantum rod (QR) based formulations for the delivery of small interfering RNAs (siRNAs) to human neuronal cells. PEGlyated QRs with different surface functional groups (amine and maleimide) were designed for selectively down-regulating the dopaminergic signaling pathway which is associated with the drug abuse behavior. We have demonstrated that the DARPP-32 siRNAs were successfully delivered to dopaminergic neuronal (DAN) cells which led to drastic knockdown of specific gene expression by both the electrostatic and covalent bond conjugation regimes. The PEGlyated surface offered high biocompatibilities and negligible cytotoxicities to the QR formulations that may facilitate the in vivo applications of these nanoparticles. Published Version 2013-07-18T04:13:08Z 2019-12-06T19:45:17Z 2013-07-18T04:13:08Z 2019-12-06T19:45:17Z 2012 2012 Journal Article Law, W.-C., Mahajan, S. D., Kopwitthaya, A., Reynolds, J. L., Liu, M., Liu, X., et al. (2012). Gene Silencing of Human Neuronal Cells for Drug Addiction Therapy using Anisotropic Nanocrystals. Theranostics, 2(7), 695-704. 1838-7640 https://hdl.handle.net/10356/97675 http://hdl.handle.net/10220/11858 10.7150/thno.3459 22896771 en Theranostics © 2012 Ivyspring International Publisher. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons License (http://creativecommons.org/ licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/). Reproduction is permitted for personal, noncommercial use, provided that the article is in whole, unmodified, and properly cited. application/pdf
spellingShingle DRNTU::Engineering::Electrical and electronic engineering
Mahajan, Supriya D.
Reynolds, Jessica L.
Schwartz, Stanley A.
Prasad, Paras N.
Law, Wing-Cheung
Kopwitthaya, Atcha
Liu, Maixian
Liu, Xin
Chen, Guanying
Erogbogbo, Folarin
Vathy, Lisa
Aalinkeel, Ravikumar
Yong, Ken-Tye
Gene silencing of human neuronal cells for drug addiction therapy using anisotropic nanocrystals
title Gene silencing of human neuronal cells for drug addiction therapy using anisotropic nanocrystals
title_full Gene silencing of human neuronal cells for drug addiction therapy using anisotropic nanocrystals
title_fullStr Gene silencing of human neuronal cells for drug addiction therapy using anisotropic nanocrystals
title_full_unstemmed Gene silencing of human neuronal cells for drug addiction therapy using anisotropic nanocrystals
title_short Gene silencing of human neuronal cells for drug addiction therapy using anisotropic nanocrystals
title_sort gene silencing of human neuronal cells for drug addiction therapy using anisotropic nanocrystals
topic DRNTU::Engineering::Electrical and electronic engineering
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/97675
http://hdl.handle.net/10220/11858
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