Dislocation or afterthought? : a conversation analytic account of incremental sentences in Chinese

For almost 80 years, Chinese linguists have been fascinated by sentences like “Pijiu ba, he dianr!” (“Beer, I'll have some!”), which look superficially like a jumbled-up version of “normal-order sentences.” Numerous accounts have been proposed to explain their structure and meaning, but no cons...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Luke, Kang-Kwong.
Other Authors: School of Humanities and Social Sciences
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: 2013
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/97949
http://hdl.handle.net/10220/13236
_version_ 1826121101874298880
author Luke, Kang-Kwong.
author2 School of Humanities and Social Sciences
author_facet School of Humanities and Social Sciences
Luke, Kang-Kwong.
author_sort Luke, Kang-Kwong.
collection NTU
description For almost 80 years, Chinese linguists have been fascinated by sentences like “Pijiu ba, he dianr!” (“Beer, I'll have some!”), which look superficially like a jumbled-up version of “normal-order sentences.” Numerous accounts have been proposed to explain their structure and meaning, but no consensus has been reached as to how their true essence should be captured, making it one of the most intriguing and least well understood phenomena in Chinese grammar. This article adopts a “dynamic” perspective and analyzes these sentences from the point of view of their planning and delivery in real time. It is argued that the key to a full understanding of these sentences is to think of them as “incremental sentences” (i.e., bipartite structures consisting of a “host” followed by an “increment”). An examination of a corpus of naturally occurring data shows that, as a grammatical form, the incremental sentence can be used in different sequential contexts to perform a variety of actions. These span a spectrum of possibilities, including intensification, emphasis, backgrounding, qualification, clarification, and disambiguation.
first_indexed 2024-10-01T05:27:14Z
format Journal Article
id ntu-10356/97949
institution Nanyang Technological University
language English
last_indexed 2024-10-01T05:27:14Z
publishDate 2013
record_format dspace
spelling ntu-10356/979492020-03-07T12:10:40Z Dislocation or afterthought? : a conversation analytic account of incremental sentences in Chinese Luke, Kang-Kwong. School of Humanities and Social Sciences For almost 80 years, Chinese linguists have been fascinated by sentences like “Pijiu ba, he dianr!” (“Beer, I'll have some!”), which look superficially like a jumbled-up version of “normal-order sentences.” Numerous accounts have been proposed to explain their structure and meaning, but no consensus has been reached as to how their true essence should be captured, making it one of the most intriguing and least well understood phenomena in Chinese grammar. This article adopts a “dynamic” perspective and analyzes these sentences from the point of view of their planning and delivery in real time. It is argued that the key to a full understanding of these sentences is to think of them as “incremental sentences” (i.e., bipartite structures consisting of a “host” followed by an “increment”). An examination of a corpus of naturally occurring data shows that, as a grammatical form, the incremental sentence can be used in different sequential contexts to perform a variety of actions. These span a spectrum of possibilities, including intensification, emphasis, backgrounding, qualification, clarification, and disambiguation. 2013-08-26T07:09:41Z 2019-12-06T19:48:41Z 2013-08-26T07:09:41Z 2019-12-06T19:48:41Z 2012 2012 Journal Article Luke, K. (2012). Dislocation or Afterthought? : a Conversation Analytic Account of Incremental Sentences in Chinese. Discourse Processes, 49(3-4), 338-365. https://hdl.handle.net/10356/97949 http://hdl.handle.net/10220/13236 10.1080/0163853X.2012.658502 en Discourse processes
spellingShingle Luke, Kang-Kwong.
Dislocation or afterthought? : a conversation analytic account of incremental sentences in Chinese
title Dislocation or afterthought? : a conversation analytic account of incremental sentences in Chinese
title_full Dislocation or afterthought? : a conversation analytic account of incremental sentences in Chinese
title_fullStr Dislocation or afterthought? : a conversation analytic account of incremental sentences in Chinese
title_full_unstemmed Dislocation or afterthought? : a conversation analytic account of incremental sentences in Chinese
title_short Dislocation or afterthought? : a conversation analytic account of incremental sentences in Chinese
title_sort dislocation or afterthought a conversation analytic account of incremental sentences in chinese
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/97949
http://hdl.handle.net/10220/13236
work_keys_str_mv AT lukekangkwong dislocationorafterthoughtaconversationanalyticaccountofincrementalsentencesinchinese