Magnetic fields facilitate DNA-mediated charge transport

Exaggerated radical-induced DNA damage under magnetic fields is of great concern to medical biosafety and biomolecular electronic devices. In this report, the effects of an external magnetic field (MF) on DNA electronic conductivity were investigated by studying the efficiencies of photoinduced DNA-...

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Main Authors: Lee, Kee Jin, Shu, Jian-Jun, Shao, Fangwei, Wong, Jiun Ru
Other Authors: School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: 2015
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/98730
http://hdl.handle.net/10220/38541
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author Lee, Kee Jin
Shu, Jian-Jun
Shao, Fangwei
Wong, Jiun Ru
author2 School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering
author_facet School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering
Lee, Kee Jin
Shu, Jian-Jun
Shao, Fangwei
Wong, Jiun Ru
author_sort Lee, Kee Jin
collection NTU
description Exaggerated radical-induced DNA damage under magnetic fields is of great concern to medical biosafety and biomolecular electronic devices. In this report, the effects of an external magnetic field (MF) on DNA electronic conductivity were investigated by studying the efficiencies of photoinduced DNA-mediated charge transport (CT) via guanine damage. Under a static MF of 300 mT, positive enhancements in the decomposition of 8-cyclopropyldeoxyguanosine (8CPG) were observed at both the proximal and distal guanine doublets, indicating a more efficient propagation of radical cations and higher electronic conductivity of duplex DNA. MF-assisted CT has shown sensitivity to magnetic field strength, duplex structures, and the integrity of base pair stacking. Spin evolution of charge injection and the alignment of base pairs to the CT-active conformation during radical propagation were proposed to be the two major factors that MF contributes to facilitate DNA-mediated CT. Herein, MF-assisted CT may offer a new avenue for designing DNA-based electronic devices and unraveling MF effects on redox and radical relevant biological processes.
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spelling ntu-10356/987302023-02-28T19:37:03Z Magnetic fields facilitate DNA-mediated charge transport Lee, Kee Jin Shu, Jian-Jun Shao, Fangwei Wong, Jiun Ru School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences Exaggerated radical-induced DNA damage under magnetic fields is of great concern to medical biosafety and biomolecular electronic devices. In this report, the effects of an external magnetic field (MF) on DNA electronic conductivity were investigated by studying the efficiencies of photoinduced DNA-mediated charge transport (CT) via guanine damage. Under a static MF of 300 mT, positive enhancements in the decomposition of 8-cyclopropyldeoxyguanosine (8CPG) were observed at both the proximal and distal guanine doublets, indicating a more efficient propagation of radical cations and higher electronic conductivity of duplex DNA. MF-assisted CT has shown sensitivity to magnetic field strength, duplex structures, and the integrity of base pair stacking. Spin evolution of charge injection and the alignment of base pairs to the CT-active conformation during radical propagation were proposed to be the two major factors that MF contributes to facilitate DNA-mediated CT. Herein, MF-assisted CT may offer a new avenue for designing DNA-based electronic devices and unraveling MF effects on redox and radical relevant biological processes. Accepted version 2015-09-01T03:25:34Z 2019-12-06T19:58:56Z 2015-09-01T03:25:34Z 2019-12-06T19:58:56Z 2015 2015 Journal Article Wong, J. R., Lee, K. J., Shu, J.-J., & Shao, F. (2015). Magnetic fields facilitate DNA-mediated charge transport. Biochemistry, 54(21), 3392-3399. https://hdl.handle.net/10356/98730 http://hdl.handle.net/10220/38541 10.1021/acs.biochem.5b00295 186034 en Biochemistry © 2015 American Chemical Society. This is the author created version of a work that has been peer reviewed and accepted for publication by Biochemistry, American Chemical Society. It incorporates referee’s comments but changes resulting from the publishing process, such as copyediting, structural formatting, may not be reflected in this document. The published version is available at: [http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.biochem.5b00295]. application/pdf
spellingShingle Lee, Kee Jin
Shu, Jian-Jun
Shao, Fangwei
Wong, Jiun Ru
Magnetic fields facilitate DNA-mediated charge transport
title Magnetic fields facilitate DNA-mediated charge transport
title_full Magnetic fields facilitate DNA-mediated charge transport
title_fullStr Magnetic fields facilitate DNA-mediated charge transport
title_full_unstemmed Magnetic fields facilitate DNA-mediated charge transport
title_short Magnetic fields facilitate DNA-mediated charge transport
title_sort magnetic fields facilitate dna mediated charge transport
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/98730
http://hdl.handle.net/10220/38541
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AT shujianjun magneticfieldsfacilitatednamediatedchargetransport
AT shaofangwei magneticfieldsfacilitatednamediatedchargetransport
AT wongjiunru magneticfieldsfacilitatednamediatedchargetransport