High extinction ratio magneto-optical fiber modulator based on nanoparticle magnetic fluids

A novel magneto-optical fiber modulator with a high extinction ratio (ER) based on a polarization interference structure is proposed. A magnetic fluid (MF) film and a section of a polarization-maintaining fiber (PMF) are inserted into the structure to generate a suitable sinusoidal interference spec...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Dong, Xinyong, Chen, Li Han, Wong, Wei Chang, Zu, Peng, Chan, Chi Chiu, Lew, Wen Siang, Jin, Yongxing, Liew, Hwi Fen
Other Authors: School of Chemical and Biomedical Engineering
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: 2013
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/98962
http://hdl.handle.net/10220/13462
Description
Summary:A novel magneto-optical fiber modulator with a high extinction ratio (ER) based on a polarization interference structure is proposed. A magnetic fluid (MF) film and a section of a polarization-maintaining fiber (PMF) are inserted into the structure to generate a suitable sinusoidal interference spectrum for light modulation. The MF film leads to a spectrum shift under external magnetic field due to its magnetically controllable birefringence, whereas the PMF is used to control the period of the interference spectrum. In this experiment, magneto-optical modulation with a high ER of 38 dB is demonstrated.