Bacterial consortium of millepora dichotoma exhibiting unusual multifocal lesion event in the Gulf of Eilat, Red Sea

Colonies of the hydrocoral Millepora dichotoma along the Gulf of Eilat are exhibiting unusual tissue lesions in the form of white spots. The emergence and rapid establishment of these multifocal tissue lesions was the first of its kind reported in this region. A characterization of this morphologica...

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Main Authors: Paramasivam, Nithyanand, Ben-Dov, Eitan, Arotsker, Luba, Kramarsky-Winter, Esti, Zvuloni, Assaf, Loya, Yossi, Kushmaro, Ariel
Other Authors: School of Materials Science & Engineering
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: 2013
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/99160
http://hdl.handle.net/10220/17453
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author Paramasivam, Nithyanand
Ben-Dov, Eitan
Arotsker, Luba
Kramarsky-Winter, Esti
Zvuloni, Assaf
Loya, Yossi
Kushmaro, Ariel
author2 School of Materials Science & Engineering
author_facet School of Materials Science & Engineering
Paramasivam, Nithyanand
Ben-Dov, Eitan
Arotsker, Luba
Kramarsky-Winter, Esti
Zvuloni, Assaf
Loya, Yossi
Kushmaro, Ariel
author_sort Paramasivam, Nithyanand
collection NTU
description Colonies of the hydrocoral Millepora dichotoma along the Gulf of Eilat are exhibiting unusual tissue lesions in the form of white spots. The emergence and rapid establishment of these multifocal tissue lesions was the first of its kind reported in this region. A characterization of this morphological anomaly revealed bleached tissues with a significant presence of bacteria in the tissue lesion area. To ascertain possible differences in microbial biota between the lesion area and non-affected tissues, we characterized the bacterial diversity in the two areas of these hydrocorals. Both culture-independent (molecular) and culture-dependent assays showed a shift in bacterial community structure between the healthy and affected tissues. Several 16S rRNA gene sequences retrieved from the affected tissues matched sequences of bacterial clones belonging to Alphaproteobacteria and Bacteroidetes members previously associated with various diseases in scleractinian corals.
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spelling ntu-10356/991602020-06-01T10:01:35Z Bacterial consortium of millepora dichotoma exhibiting unusual multifocal lesion event in the Gulf of Eilat, Red Sea Paramasivam, Nithyanand Ben-Dov, Eitan Arotsker, Luba Kramarsky-Winter, Esti Zvuloni, Assaf Loya, Yossi Kushmaro, Ariel School of Materials Science & Engineering DRNTU::Engineering::Materials::Biomaterials Colonies of the hydrocoral Millepora dichotoma along the Gulf of Eilat are exhibiting unusual tissue lesions in the form of white spots. The emergence and rapid establishment of these multifocal tissue lesions was the first of its kind reported in this region. A characterization of this morphological anomaly revealed bleached tissues with a significant presence of bacteria in the tissue lesion area. To ascertain possible differences in microbial biota between the lesion area and non-affected tissues, we characterized the bacterial diversity in the two areas of these hydrocorals. Both culture-independent (molecular) and culture-dependent assays showed a shift in bacterial community structure between the healthy and affected tissues. Several 16S rRNA gene sequences retrieved from the affected tissues matched sequences of bacterial clones belonging to Alphaproteobacteria and Bacteroidetes members previously associated with various diseases in scleractinian corals. 2013-11-08T05:09:25Z 2019-12-06T20:03:59Z 2013-11-08T05:09:25Z 2019-12-06T20:03:59Z 2013 2013 Journal Article Paramasivam, N., Ben-Dov, E., Arotsker, L., Kramarsky-Winter, E., Zvuloni, A., Loya, Y., et al(2013). Bacterial consortium of millepora dichotoma exhibiting unusual multifocal lesion event in the Gulf of Eilat, Red Sea. Microbial ecology, 65(1), 50-59. 0095-3628 https://hdl.handle.net/10356/99160 http://hdl.handle.net/10220/17453 10.1007/s00248-012-0097-8 en Microbial ecology
spellingShingle DRNTU::Engineering::Materials::Biomaterials
Paramasivam, Nithyanand
Ben-Dov, Eitan
Arotsker, Luba
Kramarsky-Winter, Esti
Zvuloni, Assaf
Loya, Yossi
Kushmaro, Ariel
Bacterial consortium of millepora dichotoma exhibiting unusual multifocal lesion event in the Gulf of Eilat, Red Sea
title Bacterial consortium of millepora dichotoma exhibiting unusual multifocal lesion event in the Gulf of Eilat, Red Sea
title_full Bacterial consortium of millepora dichotoma exhibiting unusual multifocal lesion event in the Gulf of Eilat, Red Sea
title_fullStr Bacterial consortium of millepora dichotoma exhibiting unusual multifocal lesion event in the Gulf of Eilat, Red Sea
title_full_unstemmed Bacterial consortium of millepora dichotoma exhibiting unusual multifocal lesion event in the Gulf of Eilat, Red Sea
title_short Bacterial consortium of millepora dichotoma exhibiting unusual multifocal lesion event in the Gulf of Eilat, Red Sea
title_sort bacterial consortium of millepora dichotoma exhibiting unusual multifocal lesion event in the gulf of eilat red sea
topic DRNTU::Engineering::Materials::Biomaterials
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/99160
http://hdl.handle.net/10220/17453
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