Bayesian quantile regression for single-index models

Using an asymmetric Laplace distribution, which provides a mechanism for Bayesian inference of quantile regression models, we develop a fully Bayesian approach to fitting single-index models in conditional quantile regression. In this work, we use a Gaussian process prior for the unknown nonparametr...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Hu, Yuao, Lian, Heng, Gramacy, Robert B.
Other Authors: School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: 2013
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/99409
http://hdl.handle.net/10220/17383
_version_ 1811678826311188480
author Hu, Yuao
Lian, Heng
Gramacy, Robert B.
author2 School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences
author_facet School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences
Hu, Yuao
Lian, Heng
Gramacy, Robert B.
author_sort Hu, Yuao
collection NTU
description Using an asymmetric Laplace distribution, which provides a mechanism for Bayesian inference of quantile regression models, we develop a fully Bayesian approach to fitting single-index models in conditional quantile regression. In this work, we use a Gaussian process prior for the unknown nonparametric link function and a Laplace distribution on the index vector, with the latter motivated by the recent popularity of the Bayesian lasso idea. We design a Markov chain Monte Carlo algorithm for posterior inference. Careful consideration of the singularity of the kernel matrix, and tractability of some of the full conditional distributions leads to a partially collapsed approach where the nonparametric link function is integrated out in some of the sampling steps. Our simulations demonstrate the superior performance of the Bayesian method versus the frequentist approach. The method is further illustrated by an application to the hurricane data.
first_indexed 2024-10-01T02:59:26Z
format Journal Article
id ntu-10356/99409
institution Nanyang Technological University
language English
last_indexed 2024-10-01T02:59:26Z
publishDate 2013
record_format dspace
spelling ntu-10356/994092020-03-07T12:37:22Z Bayesian quantile regression for single-index models Hu, Yuao Lian, Heng Gramacy, Robert B. School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences Using an asymmetric Laplace distribution, which provides a mechanism for Bayesian inference of quantile regression models, we develop a fully Bayesian approach to fitting single-index models in conditional quantile regression. In this work, we use a Gaussian process prior for the unknown nonparametric link function and a Laplace distribution on the index vector, with the latter motivated by the recent popularity of the Bayesian lasso idea. We design a Markov chain Monte Carlo algorithm for posterior inference. Careful consideration of the singularity of the kernel matrix, and tractability of some of the full conditional distributions leads to a partially collapsed approach where the nonparametric link function is integrated out in some of the sampling steps. Our simulations demonstrate the superior performance of the Bayesian method versus the frequentist approach. The method is further illustrated by an application to the hurricane data. 2013-11-07T06:52:23Z 2019-12-06T20:06:54Z 2013-11-07T06:52:23Z 2019-12-06T20:06:54Z 2012 2012 Journal Article Hu, Y., Gramacy, R. B., & Lian, H. (2013). Bayesian quantile regression for single-index models. Statistics and Computing, 23(4), 437-454. https://hdl.handle.net/10356/99409 http://hdl.handle.net/10220/17383 10.1007/s11222-012-9321-0 en Statistics and computing
spellingShingle Hu, Yuao
Lian, Heng
Gramacy, Robert B.
Bayesian quantile regression for single-index models
title Bayesian quantile regression for single-index models
title_full Bayesian quantile regression for single-index models
title_fullStr Bayesian quantile regression for single-index models
title_full_unstemmed Bayesian quantile regression for single-index models
title_short Bayesian quantile regression for single-index models
title_sort bayesian quantile regression for single index models
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/99409
http://hdl.handle.net/10220/17383
work_keys_str_mv AT huyuao bayesianquantileregressionforsingleindexmodels
AT lianheng bayesianquantileregressionforsingleindexmodels
AT gramacyrobertb bayesianquantileregressionforsingleindexmodels