Probing the transition from an uncoupled to a strong near-field coupled regime between bright and dark mode resonators in metasurfaces

The coupling of multiple plasmonic resonators that sustain bright or dark modes provide intriguing spectral signatures. However, probing the onset of coupling effects while engaging the resonators with an increasing proximity has not yet been studied experimentally in detail. Nevertheless, this is o...

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Автори: Singh, Ranjan, Al-Naib, Ibraheem, Chowdhury, Dibakar Roy, Cong, Longqing, Rockstuhl, Carsten, Zhang, Weili
Інші автори: School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences
Формат: Journal Article
Мова:English
Опубліковано: 2014
Предмети:
Онлайн доступ:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/99678
http://hdl.handle.net/10220/24063
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author Singh, Ranjan
Al-Naib, Ibraheem
Chowdhury, Dibakar Roy
Cong, Longqing
Rockstuhl, Carsten
Zhang, Weili
author2 School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences
author_facet School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences
Singh, Ranjan
Al-Naib, Ibraheem
Chowdhury, Dibakar Roy
Cong, Longqing
Rockstuhl, Carsten
Zhang, Weili
author_sort Singh, Ranjan
collection NTU
description The coupling of multiple plasmonic resonators that sustain bright or dark modes provide intriguing spectral signatures. However, probing the onset of coupling effects while engaging the resonators with an increasing proximity has not yet been studied experimentally in detail. Nevertheless, this is of utmost importance to bridge the phenomenological understanding with the peculiarities of real-world-samples. Here, we take advantage of the ability to control spatial dimensions of THz metasurfaces deep in the sub-wavelength domain to study different regimes that occur while coupling split-ring-resonators that sustain a bright and a dark mode with increasing strength. We identify the length scales at which the resonators are uncoupled and then enter the regimes of weak, moderate, and strong coupling. It is shown that a strong coupling takes place only at distances smaller than one hundredth of the resonance wavelength. Understanding the features that emerge from such hybridization is important to take advantage of fundamental effects in metamaterials such as classical analogs of electromagnetically induced transparency, lasing spaser, near-field manipulation, and sensing with dark mode resonances.
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spelling ntu-10356/996782023-02-28T19:41:38Z Probing the transition from an uncoupled to a strong near-field coupled regime between bright and dark mode resonators in metasurfaces Singh, Ranjan Al-Naib, Ibraheem Chowdhury, Dibakar Roy Cong, Longqing Rockstuhl, Carsten Zhang, Weili School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences DRNTU::Science::Physics The coupling of multiple plasmonic resonators that sustain bright or dark modes provide intriguing spectral signatures. However, probing the onset of coupling effects while engaging the resonators with an increasing proximity has not yet been studied experimentally in detail. Nevertheless, this is of utmost importance to bridge the phenomenological understanding with the peculiarities of real-world-samples. Here, we take advantage of the ability to control spatial dimensions of THz metasurfaces deep in the sub-wavelength domain to study different regimes that occur while coupling split-ring-resonators that sustain a bright and a dark mode with increasing strength. We identify the length scales at which the resonators are uncoupled and then enter the regimes of weak, moderate, and strong coupling. It is shown that a strong coupling takes place only at distances smaller than one hundredth of the resonance wavelength. Understanding the features that emerge from such hybridization is important to take advantage of fundamental effects in metamaterials such as classical analogs of electromagnetically induced transparency, lasing spaser, near-field manipulation, and sensing with dark mode resonances. Published version 2014-10-17T03:48:55Z 2019-12-06T20:10:09Z 2014-10-17T03:48:55Z 2019-12-06T20:10:09Z 2014 2014 Journal Article Singh, R., Al-Naib, I., Chowdhury, D. R., Cong, L., Rockstuhl, C., & Zhang, W. (2014). Probing the transition from an uncoupled to a strong near-field coupled regime between bright and dark mode resonators in metasurfaces. Applied physics letters, 105(8), 081108-. https://hdl.handle.net/10356/99678 http://hdl.handle.net/10220/24063 10.1063/1.4893726 en Applied physics letters © 2014 AIP Publishing LLC. This paper was published in Applied Physics Letters and is made available as an electronic reprint (preprint) with permission of AIP Publishing LLC. The paper can be found at the following official DOI: [http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4893726].  One print or electronic copy may be made for personal use only. Systematic or multiple reproduction, distribution to multiple locations via electronic or other means, duplication of any material in this paper for a fee or for commercial purposes, or modification of the content of the paper is prohibited and is subject to penalties under law. 6 p. application/pdf
spellingShingle DRNTU::Science::Physics
Singh, Ranjan
Al-Naib, Ibraheem
Chowdhury, Dibakar Roy
Cong, Longqing
Rockstuhl, Carsten
Zhang, Weili
Probing the transition from an uncoupled to a strong near-field coupled regime between bright and dark mode resonators in metasurfaces
title Probing the transition from an uncoupled to a strong near-field coupled regime between bright and dark mode resonators in metasurfaces
title_full Probing the transition from an uncoupled to a strong near-field coupled regime between bright and dark mode resonators in metasurfaces
title_fullStr Probing the transition from an uncoupled to a strong near-field coupled regime between bright and dark mode resonators in metasurfaces
title_full_unstemmed Probing the transition from an uncoupled to a strong near-field coupled regime between bright and dark mode resonators in metasurfaces
title_short Probing the transition from an uncoupled to a strong near-field coupled regime between bright and dark mode resonators in metasurfaces
title_sort probing the transition from an uncoupled to a strong near field coupled regime between bright and dark mode resonators in metasurfaces
topic DRNTU::Science::Physics
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/99678
http://hdl.handle.net/10220/24063
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