Temperature-independent accelerometer using a fiber Bragg grating incorporating a biconical taper

An intensity-modulated optical fiber accelerometer is proposed and experimentally demonstrated by using a fiber Bragg grating (FBG) incorporating a biconical fiber taper. Acceleration-induced microbending of the fiber taper region introduces various attenuation to the light, so that acceleration can...

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Main Authors: Ni, Kai, Chan, Chi Chiu, Dong, Xinyong, Li, Lan
Other Authors: School of Chemical and Biomedical Engineering
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: 2013
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/99762
http://hdl.handle.net/10220/17570
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author Ni, Kai
Chan, Chi Chiu
Dong, Xinyong
Li, Lan
author2 School of Chemical and Biomedical Engineering
author_facet School of Chemical and Biomedical Engineering
Ni, Kai
Chan, Chi Chiu
Dong, Xinyong
Li, Lan
author_sort Ni, Kai
collection NTU
description An intensity-modulated optical fiber accelerometer is proposed and experimentally demonstrated by using a fiber Bragg grating (FBG) incorporating a biconical fiber taper. Acceleration-induced microbending of the fiber taper region introduces various attenuation to the light, so that acceleration can be measured from changes of the optical power of the reflected light from the FBG. This power detection method reduces the cost and complexity of the sensor setup since only photodetector is required for the signal detection. In the static measurement, a relatively large range of 5g (g is gravity, equals to 9.8 m/s2) with sensitivity of 4.85 nW/g is achieved. Vibration measurements have also been carried out with a frequency up to 20 Hz. The proposed accelerometer is nearly independent of temperature because the reflected optical power of the FBG is insensitive to temperature.
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spelling ntu-10356/997622020-03-07T11:40:19Z Temperature-independent accelerometer using a fiber Bragg grating incorporating a biconical taper Ni, Kai Chan, Chi Chiu Dong, Xinyong Li, Lan School of Chemical and Biomedical Engineering Chemical and Biomedical Engineering An intensity-modulated optical fiber accelerometer is proposed and experimentally demonstrated by using a fiber Bragg grating (FBG) incorporating a biconical fiber taper. Acceleration-induced microbending of the fiber taper region introduces various attenuation to the light, so that acceleration can be measured from changes of the optical power of the reflected light from the FBG. This power detection method reduces the cost and complexity of the sensor setup since only photodetector is required for the signal detection. In the static measurement, a relatively large range of 5g (g is gravity, equals to 9.8 m/s2) with sensitivity of 4.85 nW/g is achieved. Vibration measurements have also been carried out with a frequency up to 20 Hz. The proposed accelerometer is nearly independent of temperature because the reflected optical power of the FBG is insensitive to temperature. 2013-11-11T05:22:42Z 2019-12-06T20:11:08Z 2013-11-11T05:22:42Z 2019-12-06T20:11:08Z 2013 2013 Journal Article Ni, K., Chan, C. C., Dong, X., & Li, L. (2013). Temperature-independent accelerometer using a fiber Bragg grating incorporating a biconical taper. Optical Fiber Technology, 19(5), 410-413. 1068-5200 https://hdl.handle.net/10356/99762 http://hdl.handle.net/10220/17570 10.1016/j.yofte.2013.05.008 en Optical fiber technology
spellingShingle Chemical and Biomedical Engineering
Ni, Kai
Chan, Chi Chiu
Dong, Xinyong
Li, Lan
Temperature-independent accelerometer using a fiber Bragg grating incorporating a biconical taper
title Temperature-independent accelerometer using a fiber Bragg grating incorporating a biconical taper
title_full Temperature-independent accelerometer using a fiber Bragg grating incorporating a biconical taper
title_fullStr Temperature-independent accelerometer using a fiber Bragg grating incorporating a biconical taper
title_full_unstemmed Temperature-independent accelerometer using a fiber Bragg grating incorporating a biconical taper
title_short Temperature-independent accelerometer using a fiber Bragg grating incorporating a biconical taper
title_sort temperature independent accelerometer using a fiber bragg grating incorporating a biconical taper
topic Chemical and Biomedical Engineering
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/99762
http://hdl.handle.net/10220/17570
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AT lilan temperatureindependentaccelerometerusingafiberbragggratingincorporatingabiconicaltaper