Fabrication and characterization of anode-supported low-temperature SOFC based on Gd-Doped Ceria electrolyte
Large-size, 9.5 cm × 9.5 cm, Ni-Gd0.1Ce0.9O1.95 (Ni-GDC) anode-supported solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC) has been successfully fabricated with NiO-GDC anode substrate prepared by tape casting method and thin-film GDC electrolyte fabricated by screen-printing method. Influence of the sintering shrinkage...
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Format: | Journal Article |
Language: | English |
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2013
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Online Access: | https://hdl.handle.net/10356/99958 http://hdl.handle.net/10220/16264 |
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author | Ge, Xiaoming Fu, C. Chan, S. H. Liu, Q. |
author2 | School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering |
author_facet | School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering Ge, Xiaoming Fu, C. Chan, S. H. Liu, Q. |
author_sort | Ge, Xiaoming |
collection | NTU |
description | Large-size, 9.5 cm × 9.5 cm, Ni-Gd0.1Ce0.9O1.95 (Ni-GDC) anode-supported solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC) has been successfully fabricated with NiO-GDC anode substrate prepared by tape casting method and thin-film GDC electrolyte fabricated by screen-printing method. Influence of the sintering shrinkage behavior of NiO-GDC anode substrate on the densification of thin GDC electrolyte film and on the flatness of the co-sintered electrolyte/anode bi-layer was studied. The increase in the pore-former content in the anode substrate improved the densification of GDC electrolyte film. Pre-sintering temperature of the anode substrate was optimized to obtain a homogeneous electrolyte film, significantly reducing the mismatch between the electrolyte and anode substrate and improving the electrolyte quality. Dense GDC electrolyte film and flat electrolyte/anode bi-layer can be fabricated by adding 10 wt.% of pore-former into the composite anode and pre-sintering it at 1,100 °C for 2 h. Composite cathode, La0.6Sr0.4Fe0.8Co0.2O3, and GDC (LSCF-GDC), was screen-printed on the as-prepared electrolyte surface and sintered to form a complete single cell. The maximum power density of the single cell reached 497 mW cm–2 at 600 °C and 953 mW cm–2 at 650 °C with hydrogen as fuel and air as oxidant. |
first_indexed | 2024-10-01T02:22:06Z |
format | Journal Article |
id | ntu-10356/99958 |
institution | Nanyang Technological University |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-10-01T02:22:06Z |
publishDate | 2013 |
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spelling | ntu-10356/999582020-03-07T13:22:19Z Fabrication and characterization of anode-supported low-temperature SOFC based on Gd-Doped Ceria electrolyte Ge, Xiaoming Fu, C. Chan, S. H. Liu, Q. School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering DRNTU::Engineering::Mechanical engineering Large-size, 9.5 cm × 9.5 cm, Ni-Gd0.1Ce0.9O1.95 (Ni-GDC) anode-supported solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC) has been successfully fabricated with NiO-GDC anode substrate prepared by tape casting method and thin-film GDC electrolyte fabricated by screen-printing method. Influence of the sintering shrinkage behavior of NiO-GDC anode substrate on the densification of thin GDC electrolyte film and on the flatness of the co-sintered electrolyte/anode bi-layer was studied. The increase in the pore-former content in the anode substrate improved the densification of GDC electrolyte film. Pre-sintering temperature of the anode substrate was optimized to obtain a homogeneous electrolyte film, significantly reducing the mismatch between the electrolyte and anode substrate and improving the electrolyte quality. Dense GDC electrolyte film and flat electrolyte/anode bi-layer can be fabricated by adding 10 wt.% of pore-former into the composite anode and pre-sintering it at 1,100 °C for 2 h. Composite cathode, La0.6Sr0.4Fe0.8Co0.2O3, and GDC (LSCF-GDC), was screen-printed on the as-prepared electrolyte surface and sintered to form a complete single cell. The maximum power density of the single cell reached 497 mW cm–2 at 600 °C and 953 mW cm–2 at 650 °C with hydrogen as fuel and air as oxidant. 2013-10-04T04:52:20Z 2019-12-06T20:14:01Z 2013-10-04T04:52:20Z 2019-12-06T20:14:01Z 2012 2012 Journal Article Fu, C., Ge, X., Chan, S. H., & Liu, Q. (2012). Fabrication and characterization of anode-supported low-temperature SOFC based on Gd-Doped Ceria electrolyte. Fuel cells, 12(3), 450-456. https://hdl.handle.net/10356/99958 http://hdl.handle.net/10220/16264 10.1002/fuce.201100142 en Fuel cells |
spellingShingle | DRNTU::Engineering::Mechanical engineering Ge, Xiaoming Fu, C. Chan, S. H. Liu, Q. Fabrication and characterization of anode-supported low-temperature SOFC based on Gd-Doped Ceria electrolyte |
title | Fabrication and characterization of anode-supported low-temperature SOFC based on Gd-Doped Ceria electrolyte |
title_full | Fabrication and characterization of anode-supported low-temperature SOFC based on Gd-Doped Ceria electrolyte |
title_fullStr | Fabrication and characterization of anode-supported low-temperature SOFC based on Gd-Doped Ceria electrolyte |
title_full_unstemmed | Fabrication and characterization of anode-supported low-temperature SOFC based on Gd-Doped Ceria electrolyte |
title_short | Fabrication and characterization of anode-supported low-temperature SOFC based on Gd-Doped Ceria electrolyte |
title_sort | fabrication and characterization of anode supported low temperature sofc based on gd doped ceria electrolyte |
topic | DRNTU::Engineering::Mechanical engineering |
url | https://hdl.handle.net/10356/99958 http://hdl.handle.net/10220/16264 |
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