| Summary: | Background: The inappropriate use of antibiotics in Indonesia againts a
background of high resistance rates. A study showing more patients in Indonesia
(7%) buy antibiotic without prescribing in the drugstore. Inappropiate use
antibiotics causing fail to consume antibiotic precisely, resulting resistances
impact and less of antibiotic benefits. Infection by resistant bacteria to various
antibiotics lead to increased mortality. There was showing irrational patterns of
use antibiotic non-prescribe has been redeeming in drugstore at Sub-Province
Jember. Needed effective intervention to give information to get appropiate
antibiotic use. CBIA method is adoption in this practices to improve public stall
attitude especially mother for accurational of antibiotic usage by giving
knowledge, changing attitude and behavior.
Objectives: These research aimed to showing by adoption CBIA method to
improving knowledge, attitudes, and behavior to use antibiotic acurately and do
not self medication within antibiotics.
Methods: Research study of quasi eksperimental with device research non
equivalent control group design with pre test and post test. Subject is mothers into
PKK organization residing in Sumbersari and Patrang districts, were there was
fulfilling inclution criteria livinging in region of Jember town. Data which
obtained from instrument of research knowledge, attitude, and behavior presented
and analysed by analytic descriptively. To know increasing of difference
knowledge result, responder attitude before and after intervention applied by
statistic test non parametrik Wilcoxon. Association between knowledge and
attitudes would be analize bivariat by Chi Square.
Result : Based on the research result obtained the data after intervention with
CBIA was significantly increase at 37 people at intervention group. Knowledge
out of 12 become 18 people, positively attitudes out of 70 become 85 people, and
behaviour become 100%. The other hand there was no significantly increase in
controls group. There was a significant association between knowledge and
attitudes with p=0,00 (p<0,05), there was support to changing behavior.
Conclusion: This study using CBIA method to community education was
showing positive carry improving knowledge, attitude, and behavior of mothers
usage antibiotic acurately. This study given the findings, how people not
intentions to self medicate with antibiotics again.
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