FAKTOR RISIKO DAN DISTRIBUSI SPASIAL TUBERKULOSIS PARU BASIL TAHAN ASAM (BTA) POSITIF DI KABUPATEN TAPIN PROPINSI KALIMANTAN SELATAN TAHUN 2011
Background: Incidence rate (IR) of positive acid-fast bacillus lung TB at District of Tapin in the past three years tendedd to increase, i.e. 79 per 100,000 people in 2008, 81 per 100,000 people in 2009 and 85 per 100,000 people in 2010. Case Detection Rate (CDR) in the past three years was low, i.e...
| Main Authors: | , |
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| Format: | Thesis |
| Published: |
[Yogyakarta] : Universitas Gadjah Mada
2012
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| Subjects: |
| _version_ | 1826045722099712000 |
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| author | , EKA BUDI SATRIA , dr. Iswanto, Sp.P,FCCP |
| author_facet | , EKA BUDI SATRIA , dr. Iswanto, Sp.P,FCCP |
| author_sort | , EKA BUDI SATRIA |
| collection | UGM |
| description | Background: Incidence rate (IR) of positive acid-fast bacillus lung TB at District
of Tapin in the past three years tendedd to increase, i.e. 79 per 100,000 people in
2008, 81 per 100,000 people in 2009 and 85 per 100,000 people in 2010. Case
Detection Rate (CDR) in the past three years was low, i.e. 38% in 2008, 38% in
2009, and 40% in 2010.
Objective: The objective of the study was to identify risk factors and spatial distribution
of positive acid-fast bacillus lung TB at District of Tapin.
Method: The study was observational with case control design. Subject of the
study of the experiment (case) group were all patients of positive acid-fast bacillus
lung TB as new cases of 50 years old or above and recorded at the TB registry of
health centers, whereas the control group were the people having negative acidfast
bacillus examination of 15 years of age or above of which the data were
available at the TB registry of health centers. Samples of the study consisted of
210 people comprising 105 cases and 105 control. The selection of control was
made through matching of age and gender. Data analysis used univariate, bivariate
case control matching with McNemar test, and multivariate with conditional logistic
regression at significance 95%.
Results: The result of bivariate analysis showed that in house contact with TB
patients (p=0.006, OR=3.80, 95%CL 1.52-9.49), body mass index (p=0.008,
OR=2.50, 95%CL 1.31-4.77), width of house ventilation (p=0.014, OR=2.45,
95%CI 1.24-4.83) were statistically associated and risk factors of the incidence of
positive acid-fast bacillus lung TB. The result of multivariate analysis showed that
in house contact with TB patients (Sig=0.011, EXP(β)=3.267, 95%CI 1.31-8.14)
was the most dominant risk for the incidence of positive acid-fast bacillus lung
TB. Spatial distribution showed that there was cluster of cases of positive acidfast
bacillus lung TB, in house contact with TB patients and timing of diagnostic
decision (quarterly). Cases of positive acid-fast bacillus lung TB were generally
found in densely populated area with dense housing condition and width of house
ventilation that did not meet health requirement.
Conclusion: In house contact with TB patients, body mass index, and width of
house ventilation were statistically associated with the incidence of lung TB whereas
the strongest risk factor of positive acid-fast bacillus lung TB was in house
contact with TB patients. There was a cluster of cases of positive acid-fast bacillus
lung TB, in house contact with TB patients, and the timing of diagnostic decision
at District of Tapin. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-13T22:41:45Z |
| format | Thesis |
| id | oai:generic.eprints.org:100196 |
| institution | Universiti Gadjah Mada |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-13T22:41:45Z |
| publishDate | 2012 |
| publisher | [Yogyakarta] : Universitas Gadjah Mada |
| record_format | dspace |
| spelling | oai:generic.eprints.org:1001962016-03-04T08:46:22Z https://repository.ugm.ac.id/100196/ FAKTOR RISIKO DAN DISTRIBUSI SPASIAL TUBERKULOSIS PARU BASIL TAHAN ASAM (BTA) POSITIF DI KABUPATEN TAPIN PROPINSI KALIMANTAN SELATAN TAHUN 2011 , EKA BUDI SATRIA , dr. Iswanto, Sp.P,FCCP ETD Background: Incidence rate (IR) of positive acid-fast bacillus lung TB at District of Tapin in the past three years tendedd to increase, i.e. 79 per 100,000 people in 2008, 81 per 100,000 people in 2009 and 85 per 100,000 people in 2010. Case Detection Rate (CDR) in the past three years was low, i.e. 38% in 2008, 38% in 2009, and 40% in 2010. Objective: The objective of the study was to identify risk factors and spatial distribution of positive acid-fast bacillus lung TB at District of Tapin. Method: The study was observational with case control design. Subject of the study of the experiment (case) group were all patients of positive acid-fast bacillus lung TB as new cases of 50 years old or above and recorded at the TB registry of health centers, whereas the control group were the people having negative acidfast bacillus examination of 15 years of age or above of which the data were available at the TB registry of health centers. Samples of the study consisted of 210 people comprising 105 cases and 105 control. The selection of control was made through matching of age and gender. Data analysis used univariate, bivariate case control matching with McNemar test, and multivariate with conditional logistic regression at significance 95%. Results: The result of bivariate analysis showed that in house contact with TB patients (p=0.006, OR=3.80, 95%CL 1.52-9.49), body mass index (p=0.008, OR=2.50, 95%CL 1.31-4.77), width of house ventilation (p=0.014, OR=2.45, 95%CI 1.24-4.83) were statistically associated and risk factors of the incidence of positive acid-fast bacillus lung TB. The result of multivariate analysis showed that in house contact with TB patients (Sig=0.011, EXP(β)=3.267, 95%CI 1.31-8.14) was the most dominant risk for the incidence of positive acid-fast bacillus lung TB. Spatial distribution showed that there was cluster of cases of positive acidfast bacillus lung TB, in house contact with TB patients and timing of diagnostic decision (quarterly). Cases of positive acid-fast bacillus lung TB were generally found in densely populated area with dense housing condition and width of house ventilation that did not meet health requirement. Conclusion: In house contact with TB patients, body mass index, and width of house ventilation were statistically associated with the incidence of lung TB whereas the strongest risk factor of positive acid-fast bacillus lung TB was in house contact with TB patients. There was a cluster of cases of positive acid-fast bacillus lung TB, in house contact with TB patients, and the timing of diagnostic decision at District of Tapin. [Yogyakarta] : Universitas Gadjah Mada 2012 Thesis NonPeerReviewed , EKA BUDI SATRIA and , dr. Iswanto, Sp.P,FCCP (2012) FAKTOR RISIKO DAN DISTRIBUSI SPASIAL TUBERKULOSIS PARU BASIL TAHAN ASAM (BTA) POSITIF DI KABUPATEN TAPIN PROPINSI KALIMANTAN SELATAN TAHUN 2011. UNSPECIFIED thesis, UNSPECIFIED. http://etd.ugm.ac.id/index.php?mod=penelitian_detail&sub=PenelitianDetail&act=view&typ=html&buku_id=56585 |
| spellingShingle | ETD , EKA BUDI SATRIA , dr. Iswanto, Sp.P,FCCP FAKTOR RISIKO DAN DISTRIBUSI SPASIAL TUBERKULOSIS PARU BASIL TAHAN ASAM (BTA) POSITIF DI KABUPATEN TAPIN PROPINSI KALIMANTAN SELATAN TAHUN 2011 |
| title | FAKTOR RISIKO DAN DISTRIBUSI SPASIAL TUBERKULOSIS PARU
BASIL TAHAN ASAM (BTA) POSITIF DI KABUPATEN TAPIN
PROPINSI KALIMANTAN SELATAN
TAHUN 2011 |
| title_full | FAKTOR RISIKO DAN DISTRIBUSI SPASIAL TUBERKULOSIS PARU
BASIL TAHAN ASAM (BTA) POSITIF DI KABUPATEN TAPIN
PROPINSI KALIMANTAN SELATAN
TAHUN 2011 |
| title_fullStr | FAKTOR RISIKO DAN DISTRIBUSI SPASIAL TUBERKULOSIS PARU
BASIL TAHAN ASAM (BTA) POSITIF DI KABUPATEN TAPIN
PROPINSI KALIMANTAN SELATAN
TAHUN 2011 |
| title_full_unstemmed | FAKTOR RISIKO DAN DISTRIBUSI SPASIAL TUBERKULOSIS PARU
BASIL TAHAN ASAM (BTA) POSITIF DI KABUPATEN TAPIN
PROPINSI KALIMANTAN SELATAN
TAHUN 2011 |
| title_short | FAKTOR RISIKO DAN DISTRIBUSI SPASIAL TUBERKULOSIS PARU
BASIL TAHAN ASAM (BTA) POSITIF DI KABUPATEN TAPIN
PROPINSI KALIMANTAN SELATAN
TAHUN 2011 |
| title_sort | faktor risiko dan distribusi spasial tuberkulosis paru basil tahan asam bta positif di kabupaten tapin propinsi kalimantan selatan tahun 2011 |
| topic | ETD |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT ekabudisatria faktorrisikodandistribusispasialtuberkulosisparubasiltahanasambtapositifdikabupatentapinpropinsikalimantanselatantahun2011 AT driswantosppfccp faktorrisikodandistribusispasialtuberkulosisparubasiltahanasambtapositifdikabupatentapinpropinsikalimantanselatantahun2011 |