PENGARUH PENGELOLAAN AIR, PEMUPUKAN KALIUM DAN POLA PERTANAMAN TERHADAP HASIL JAGUNG DAN KACANG HIJAU DI LAHAN KERING
Production of maize and mungbean in Indonesia in 2011 only reached 17.64325 million tons and 334.73 tons respectively. The productivity of the maize reached average 4.56 t.ha -1 , and mungbean reached 0.016 t.ha -1 . These productivity rate were concidered lower than the potential yield, therefore i...
| Main Authors: | , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Thesis |
| Published: |
[Yogyakarta] : Universitas Gadjah Mada
2013
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| Subjects: |
| _version_ | 1797032986090143744 |
|---|---|
| author | , EDY, IR., M.P. , Prof. Dr. Ir. Tohari, M.Sc., |
| author_facet | , EDY, IR., M.P. , Prof. Dr. Ir. Tohari, M.Sc., |
| author_sort | , EDY, IR., M.P. |
| collection | UGM |
| description | Production of maize and mungbean in Indonesia in 2011 only reached
17.64325 million tons and 334.73 tons respectively. The productivity of the maize
reached average 4.56 t.ha
-1
, and mungbean reached 0.016 t.ha
-1
. These
productivity rate were concidered lower than the potential yield, therefore it needs
to be improved through improved farming systems. Efforts that can be taken is to
use resistant variety, suitable water management, K fertilization and cropping
pattern. Limited water on dry land can be anticipated by rain harvesting
technology such as, to make furrows. The aims of this study are to obtain the form
of water management and its interaction with K fertilization on dry land to
increase land productivity, and to increase yields of maize and mungbean.
The study consisted of two experiments carried out in July 2010 - June
2011. First experiment was conducted in the House of Plastic Garden Experiments
UGM Banguntapan, using Design Splite plot. The main plot was the variety of
maize, consisting of 4 varieties: Lagaligo, Lamuru, Bima 2 Bantimurung, and
Bima 4 Bantimurung. Subplot was the interval of time watering, consisting of 4
standard: watered 1, 2, 4, and 8 days. This Experiment aims to get the most
drought-resistant maize variety for being used in the second experiment. Second
experiment was conducted in Wareng, Wonosari Gunungkidul, Yogyakarta. The
second experiment used Splite-splite plot design. The main plot was designed in a
Latin Square. The main plot, the furrow model, which consists of three standard
Furrows: without a furrow, furrow, furrow containing plant residue. Subplo t was
composed of three K levels: control, 37.5 kg.KCl.ha
-1
and 75 kg.KCl.ha
-1
. Sub -
sub plot, the time of maize relay, consisting of 2 standards: time of maize relay 60
and 70 days after planting first maize.
The results show: 1) The Bima 2 Bantimurung is more efficient in use of
water and drought tolerant, and it reached the highest in its dry weight, the ratio
of the root canopy and grain yield |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-13T22:47:08Z |
| format | Thesis |
| id | oai:generic.eprints.org:118615 |
| institution | Universiti Gadjah Mada |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-13T22:47:08Z |
| publishDate | 2013 |
| publisher | [Yogyakarta] : Universitas Gadjah Mada |
| record_format | dspace |
| spelling | oai:generic.eprints.org:1186152016-03-04T08:33:05Z https://repository.ugm.ac.id/118615/ PENGARUH PENGELOLAAN AIR, PEMUPUKAN KALIUM DAN POLA PERTANAMAN TERHADAP HASIL JAGUNG DAN KACANG HIJAU DI LAHAN KERING , EDY, IR., M.P. , Prof. Dr. Ir. Tohari, M.Sc., ETD Production of maize and mungbean in Indonesia in 2011 only reached 17.64325 million tons and 334.73 tons respectively. The productivity of the maize reached average 4.56 t.ha -1 , and mungbean reached 0.016 t.ha -1 . These productivity rate were concidered lower than the potential yield, therefore it needs to be improved through improved farming systems. Efforts that can be taken is to use resistant variety, suitable water management, K fertilization and cropping pattern. Limited water on dry land can be anticipated by rain harvesting technology such as, to make furrows. The aims of this study are to obtain the form of water management and its interaction with K fertilization on dry land to increase land productivity, and to increase yields of maize and mungbean. The study consisted of two experiments carried out in July 2010 - June 2011. First experiment was conducted in the House of Plastic Garden Experiments UGM Banguntapan, using Design Splite plot. The main plot was the variety of maize, consisting of 4 varieties: Lagaligo, Lamuru, Bima 2 Bantimurung, and Bima 4 Bantimurung. Subplot was the interval of time watering, consisting of 4 standard: watered 1, 2, 4, and 8 days. This Experiment aims to get the most drought-resistant maize variety for being used in the second experiment. Second experiment was conducted in Wareng, Wonosari Gunungkidul, Yogyakarta. The second experiment used Splite-splite plot design. The main plot was designed in a Latin Square. The main plot, the furrow model, which consists of three standard Furrows: without a furrow, furrow, furrow containing plant residue. Subplo t was composed of three K levels: control, 37.5 kg.KCl.ha -1 and 75 kg.KCl.ha -1 . Sub - sub plot, the time of maize relay, consisting of 2 standards: time of maize relay 60 and 70 days after planting first maize. The results show: 1) The Bima 2 Bantimurung is more efficient in use of water and drought tolerant, and it reached the highest in its dry weight, the ratio of the root canopy and grain yield [Yogyakarta] : Universitas Gadjah Mada 2013 Thesis NonPeerReviewed , EDY, IR., M.P. and , Prof. Dr. Ir. Tohari, M.Sc., (2013) PENGARUH PENGELOLAAN AIR, PEMUPUKAN KALIUM DAN POLA PERTANAMAN TERHADAP HASIL JAGUNG DAN KACANG HIJAU DI LAHAN KERING. UNSPECIFIED thesis, UNSPECIFIED. http://etd.ugm.ac.id/index.php?mod=penelitian_detail&sub=PenelitianDetail&act=view&typ=html&buku_id=58590 |
| spellingShingle | ETD , EDY, IR., M.P. , Prof. Dr. Ir. Tohari, M.Sc., PENGARUH PENGELOLAAN AIR, PEMUPUKAN KALIUM DAN POLA PERTANAMAN TERHADAP HASIL JAGUNG DAN KACANG HIJAU DI LAHAN KERING |
| title | PENGARUH PENGELOLAAN AIR, PEMUPUKAN KALIUM DAN POLA
PERTANAMAN TERHADAP HASIL JAGUNG DAN KACANG HIJAU
DI LAHAN KERING |
| title_full | PENGARUH PENGELOLAAN AIR, PEMUPUKAN KALIUM DAN POLA
PERTANAMAN TERHADAP HASIL JAGUNG DAN KACANG HIJAU
DI LAHAN KERING |
| title_fullStr | PENGARUH PENGELOLAAN AIR, PEMUPUKAN KALIUM DAN POLA
PERTANAMAN TERHADAP HASIL JAGUNG DAN KACANG HIJAU
DI LAHAN KERING |
| title_full_unstemmed | PENGARUH PENGELOLAAN AIR, PEMUPUKAN KALIUM DAN POLA
PERTANAMAN TERHADAP HASIL JAGUNG DAN KACANG HIJAU
DI LAHAN KERING |
| title_short | PENGARUH PENGELOLAAN AIR, PEMUPUKAN KALIUM DAN POLA
PERTANAMAN TERHADAP HASIL JAGUNG DAN KACANG HIJAU
DI LAHAN KERING |
| title_sort | pengaruh pengelolaan air pemupukan kalium dan pola pertanaman terhadap hasil jagung dan kacang hijau di lahan kering |
| topic | ETD |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT edyirmp pengaruhpengelolaanairpemupukankaliumdanpolapertanamanterhadaphasiljagungdankacanghijaudilahankering AT profdrirtoharimsc pengaruhpengelolaanairpemupukankaliumdanpolapertanamanterhadaphasiljagungdankacanghijaudilahankering |