PERILAKU KUPU Papilio blumei (LEPIDOPTERA: PAPILIONIDAE) DAN FAKTOR MORTALITAS OLEH MUSUH ALAMI ANGGOTA ORDO HYMENOPTERA DI TAMAN NASIONAL BANTIMURUNG BULUSARAUNG SULAWESI SELATAN
Papilio blumei is an endemic butterfly of Sulawesi and especially in Bantimurung Bulusaraung National Park. This research was to observed of the behaviour, diversity and mortaliy factor by natural enemies of P. blumei in Bantimurung Bulusaraung National Park. The behaviour of the insect were mating,...
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Format: | Thesis |
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[Yogyakarta] : Universitas Gadjah Mada
2013
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author | , Sulfianto Alias , Dr. RC. Hidayat Soesilohadi, M.S. |
author_facet | , Sulfianto Alias , Dr. RC. Hidayat Soesilohadi, M.S. |
author_sort | , Sulfianto Alias |
collection | UGM |
description | Papilio blumei is an endemic butterfly of Sulawesi and especially in
Bantimurung Bulusaraung National Park. This research was to observed of the
behaviour, diversity and mortaliy factor by natural enemies of P. blumei in
Bantimurung Bulusaraung National Park. The behaviour of the insect were mating,
foraging, competiting, defending, ovipositing, overheating and mud-puddling
behaviour. Life Table was used for analysis of mortality factors, therefore the
number of mortality was analyzed by key-factors formulation. The result indicated
that mating strategies is patrolling. Foraging activity of the sixth instar was the
highest compared to the other instars and the lowest one activity of the prapupa
stadium of P. blumei. Nectar host plants for the imago of butterfly were
Sarcosephalum latifolius and Eugenia sp. There was Scudderia sp. as an interspesific
competitor for larval P. blumei. The intraspesific competitor of the imago stage was
male of P. blumei. The defenses behaviour were countershading, batesian mimicry
and osmeterium. Female P. blumei laid eggs on abaxial leaf E.hupehensis and the
eggs hatched after six days. The larva of P. blumei has a overheating behaviour and
the adults has a mud puddling. The natural enemies of P.blumei is Trichogramma
sp., with k value = 0.381, Pteromalus sp., with k value = 0.125 and Formica sp., with
k value = 0.096. The total of mortality value (K) is 0.602. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-13T22:51:03Z |
format | Thesis |
id | oai:generic.eprints.org:119877 |
institution | Universiti Gadjah Mada |
last_indexed | 2024-03-13T22:51:03Z |
publishDate | 2013 |
publisher | [Yogyakarta] : Universitas Gadjah Mada |
record_format | dspace |
spelling | oai:generic.eprints.org:1198772016-03-04T08:43:41Z https://repository.ugm.ac.id/119877/ PERILAKU KUPU Papilio blumei (LEPIDOPTERA: PAPILIONIDAE) DAN FAKTOR MORTALITAS OLEH MUSUH ALAMI ANGGOTA ORDO HYMENOPTERA DI TAMAN NASIONAL BANTIMURUNG BULUSARAUNG SULAWESI SELATAN , Sulfianto Alias , Dr. RC. Hidayat Soesilohadi, M.S. ETD Papilio blumei is an endemic butterfly of Sulawesi and especially in Bantimurung Bulusaraung National Park. This research was to observed of the behaviour, diversity and mortaliy factor by natural enemies of P. blumei in Bantimurung Bulusaraung National Park. The behaviour of the insect were mating, foraging, competiting, defending, ovipositing, overheating and mud-puddling behaviour. Life Table was used for analysis of mortality factors, therefore the number of mortality was analyzed by key-factors formulation. The result indicated that mating strategies is patrolling. Foraging activity of the sixth instar was the highest compared to the other instars and the lowest one activity of the prapupa stadium of P. blumei. Nectar host plants for the imago of butterfly were Sarcosephalum latifolius and Eugenia sp. There was Scudderia sp. as an interspesific competitor for larval P. blumei. The intraspesific competitor of the imago stage was male of P. blumei. The defenses behaviour were countershading, batesian mimicry and osmeterium. Female P. blumei laid eggs on abaxial leaf E.hupehensis and the eggs hatched after six days. The larva of P. blumei has a overheating behaviour and the adults has a mud puddling. The natural enemies of P.blumei is Trichogramma sp., with k value = 0.381, Pteromalus sp., with k value = 0.125 and Formica sp., with k value = 0.096. The total of mortality value (K) is 0.602. [Yogyakarta] : Universitas Gadjah Mada 2013 Thesis NonPeerReviewed , Sulfianto Alias and , Dr. RC. Hidayat Soesilohadi, M.S. (2013) PERILAKU KUPU Papilio blumei (LEPIDOPTERA: PAPILIONIDAE) DAN FAKTOR MORTALITAS OLEH MUSUH ALAMI ANGGOTA ORDO HYMENOPTERA DI TAMAN NASIONAL BANTIMURUNG BULUSARAUNG SULAWESI SELATAN. UNSPECIFIED thesis, UNSPECIFIED. http://etd.ugm.ac.id/index.php?mod=penelitian_detail&sub=PenelitianDetail&act=view&typ=html&buku_id=59882 |
spellingShingle | ETD , Sulfianto Alias , Dr. RC. Hidayat Soesilohadi, M.S. PERILAKU KUPU Papilio blumei (LEPIDOPTERA: PAPILIONIDAE) DAN FAKTOR MORTALITAS OLEH MUSUH ALAMI ANGGOTA ORDO HYMENOPTERA DI TAMAN NASIONAL BANTIMURUNG BULUSARAUNG SULAWESI SELATAN |
title | PERILAKU KUPU Papilio blumei (LEPIDOPTERA:
PAPILIONIDAE) DAN FAKTOR MORTALITAS OLEH MUSUH
ALAMI ANGGOTA ORDO HYMENOPTERA DI TAMAN
NASIONAL BANTIMURUNG BULUSARAUNG
SULAWESI SELATAN |
title_full | PERILAKU KUPU Papilio blumei (LEPIDOPTERA:
PAPILIONIDAE) DAN FAKTOR MORTALITAS OLEH MUSUH
ALAMI ANGGOTA ORDO HYMENOPTERA DI TAMAN
NASIONAL BANTIMURUNG BULUSARAUNG
SULAWESI SELATAN |
title_fullStr | PERILAKU KUPU Papilio blumei (LEPIDOPTERA:
PAPILIONIDAE) DAN FAKTOR MORTALITAS OLEH MUSUH
ALAMI ANGGOTA ORDO HYMENOPTERA DI TAMAN
NASIONAL BANTIMURUNG BULUSARAUNG
SULAWESI SELATAN |
title_full_unstemmed | PERILAKU KUPU Papilio blumei (LEPIDOPTERA:
PAPILIONIDAE) DAN FAKTOR MORTALITAS OLEH MUSUH
ALAMI ANGGOTA ORDO HYMENOPTERA DI TAMAN
NASIONAL BANTIMURUNG BULUSARAUNG
SULAWESI SELATAN |
title_short | PERILAKU KUPU Papilio blumei (LEPIDOPTERA:
PAPILIONIDAE) DAN FAKTOR MORTALITAS OLEH MUSUH
ALAMI ANGGOTA ORDO HYMENOPTERA DI TAMAN
NASIONAL BANTIMURUNG BULUSARAUNG
SULAWESI SELATAN |
title_sort | perilaku kupu papilio blumei lepidoptera papilionidae dan faktor mortalitas oleh musuh alami anggota ordo hymenoptera di taman nasional bantimurung bulusaraung sulawesi selatan |
topic | ETD |
work_keys_str_mv | AT sulfiantoalias perilakukupupapilioblumeilepidopterapapilionidaedanfaktormortalitasolehmusuhalamianggotaordohymenopteraditamannasionalbantimurungbulusaraungsulawesiselatan AT drrchidayatsoesilohadims perilakukupupapilioblumeilepidopterapapilionidaedanfaktormortalitasolehmusuhalamianggotaordohymenopteraditamannasionalbantimurungbulusaraungsulawesiselatan |