ANALISIS HUBUNGAN ANTARA FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT, EKSPOR, DAN PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI INDONESIA PERIODE 2003-2012

This study investigates the relationship between foreign direct investment (FDI), exports, and economic growth for Indonesia over the period 2003-2012 and analyst response of a variable to other variable shock. The model used in this study is vector autoregression (VAR) to find various Granger causa...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: , SARI WAHYUNI, , Prof., Dr. Sri Adiningsih, M.Sc.
Format: Thesis
Published: [Yogyakarta] : Universitas Gadjah Mada 2013
Subjects:
ETD
Description
Summary:This study investigates the relationship between foreign direct investment (FDI), exports, and economic growth for Indonesia over the period 2003-2012 and analyst response of a variable to other variable shock. The model used in this study is vector autoregression (VAR) to find various Granger causal relations, impulse response function, and variance decomposition. The results of Granger causality test show that there is unidirectional causality runs from FDI to growth, exports to FDI, and exports to economic growth. The results of Granger causality show growth driven FDI, export-driven FDI and export driven growth. Hypothesis FDI led growth, export led FDI and export led growth is not evident in Indonesia. The results of impulse response functions show that a shock to GDP positively responded by exports and FDI (FDI had a negative response to the second and third quarters), as well as the response of FDI to export shocks until twenty quarters. Meanwhile, the results of variance decomposition shows that the variance error of FDI can be explained strongly enough by export, then export variance error can be explained strongly enough by GDP, while GDP is exogenous variable.