REAKSI PASAR TERHADAP PENGUMUMAN LEMBAGA PEMERINGKAT KREDIT DI INDONESIA

The purpose of this research was to examine the effect of bond ratings changes events announcement (upgrades and downgrades) to the market reaction which consists of the bond market and the stock market. Event date selected in this study was the date of event announcements changes in bond ratings is...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: , ALMAS FARAH DINNA DEWI, , Dr. Su'ad Husnan, M.B.A..
Format: Thesis
Published: [Yogyakarta] : Universitas Gadjah Mada 2013
Subjects:
ETD
Description
Summary:The purpose of this research was to examine the effect of bond ratings changes events announcement (upgrades and downgrades) to the market reaction which consists of the bond market and the stock market. Event date selected in this study was the date of event announcements changes in bond ratings issued by PT PEFINDO as rating agency in Indonesia. The observation was on a daily basis in the twenty-one day period of observation. The samples in this research as many as 29 for each market of stocks and bonds suffered upgrades and downgrades during the period of 2009-2011 with the purposive of sampling methods. A proxy used in bonds and stocks market reaction is the revolving difference between the yield of bonds rating (bond yield spreads) and abnormal return shares in the Indonesia stock exchange against the announcement of bond rating changes in upgrades and downgrade. The difference of bond yield here is the difference between the yield of corporate and government bonds with the same maturity. While models in the determination of abnormal return stock is a market adjusted model. Test methods used in this research is compare mean analysis consisting of independent sample of t-test and one sample of t-test. The results showed that indeed there is a bond yield spread narrowed following the announcement of the upgrade, and otherwise on the downgrade, but results were not significant. While on the stocks there are positive abnormal return on the upgrade announcement and negative abnormal return in downgrade announcement although in the slow reactions. The influence of the announcement, concerning the amount of downgrade and upgrade changes in the research found that magnitude change in downgrade is larger than the influence of the announcement upgrade to the stock market but not on bond market.