FAKTOR RISIKO GANGGUAN PENDENGARAN PADA NEONATUS
It has been estimated more than 6 of 1000 live births suffer from permanent hearing loss at birth or the neonatal period and at least 90% are in developing countries. Hearing loss need to diagnose as early as possible because of the intervention should be carried out before the age of 6 months. Risk...
Main Authors: | , |
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Format: | Thesis |
Published: |
[Yogyakarta] : Universitas Gadjah Mada
2013
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Subjects: |
Summary: | It has been estimated more than 6 of 1000 live births suffer from
permanent hearing loss at birth or the neonatal period and at least 90% are in
developing countries. Hearing loss need to diagnose as early as possible because
of the intervention should be carried out before the age of 6 months. Risk factors
for hearing loss in neonates are still not clear. The objective of this study was to
determine the risk factors of hearing loss in neonates.
This was a case control study with consecutive sampling. This study
included neonates who admitted to Perinatology ward at Sanglah Hospital from 1
April 2012 until 28 February 2013. During the period, the use of aminoglycoside
therapy was the most exposure obtained in the case group (70%) and in all study
subjects (30%). Multivariate analysis showed the use of aminoglycoside � 14 days
was significant risk factor associated with hearing loss with OR 2.7 (95% CI 1.0 |
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