KELIMPAHAN FAUNA TANAH DALAM DEKOMPOSISI SERASAH GAMAL DI PETAK 5 HUTAN WANAGAMA 1 GUNUNG KIDUL
Soil fauna is one of the components of the soil ecosystem that has an important role in litter decomposition of Gamal. The role of soil fauna in decomposition is influenced by climate and quality of organic matter. This research aims to determine the taxa and abundance of soil fauna, the effect of s...
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| Format: | Thesis |
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[Yogyakarta] : Universitas Gadjah Mada
2013
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| _version_ | 1797033736163819520 |
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| author | , TAUFIK RAHMADI , Dr. Ir. Musyafa, M.Sc. |
| author_facet | , TAUFIK RAHMADI , Dr. Ir. Musyafa, M.Sc. |
| author_sort | , TAUFIK RAHMADI |
| collection | UGM |
| description | Soil fauna is one of the components of the soil ecosystem that has an important role in litter decomposition of Gamal. The role of soil fauna in decomposition is influenced by climate and quality of organic matter. This research aims to determine the taxa and abundance of soil fauna, the effect of seasonal differences on taxa and abundance of soil fauna, and which soil fauna that is dominant in litter decomposition of Gamal.
The research was conducted in the karst hills that have a clear distinction between the dry and the wet seasons (study case of plot 5 Wanagama forest 1 Gunung Kidul). Collection of soil fauna was performed using litter bags containing litter of Gamal (leaf, trunk, and rind) that were systematically placed on the ground and using pit fall traps. Soil fauna that was collected in the litter bag was extracted with funnel Barlesse-Tullgren. All soil fauna found (either in the litter bag or pit fall traps) were identified based on morphology up to ordo level, then their types and amounts were counted.
The soil fauna found in the Gamal litters during the rainy season were larger in amount and variety (6 classes, 12 orders, and an average of 9,9 individuals per litter bag) than during the dry season (2 classes, 5 orders, and average of 0,6 individuals per litter bag). The rainy season has humidity (80%), soil temperature (27º C), air temperature (32,1º C), and light intensity (366,33 Lx), which were more optimal than the dry season (50,4% moisture, soil temperature 30º C, air temperature 37,9º C, and light intensity 2488.81 Lx), so that taxa in the rainy season 2-3 times were larger than in the dry season and abundance of soil fauna in the rainy season 10 times were larger than in the dry season. The dominant soil fauna found in the Gamal trunk litters was the orde Isoptera (termites), while that was found in the Gamal leaf litters and Gamal rind litters was the ordo Isopoda (woodlice). |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-13T22:59:02Z |
| format | Thesis |
| id | oai:generic.eprints.org:122287 |
| institution | Universiti Gadjah Mada |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-13T22:59:02Z |
| publishDate | 2013 |
| publisher | [Yogyakarta] : Universitas Gadjah Mada |
| record_format | dspace |
| spelling | oai:generic.eprints.org:1222872016-03-04T08:43:48Z https://repository.ugm.ac.id/122287/ KELIMPAHAN FAUNA TANAH DALAM DEKOMPOSISI SERASAH GAMAL DI PETAK 5 HUTAN WANAGAMA 1 GUNUNG KIDUL , TAUFIK RAHMADI , Dr. Ir. Musyafa, M.Sc. ETD Soil fauna is one of the components of the soil ecosystem that has an important role in litter decomposition of Gamal. The role of soil fauna in decomposition is influenced by climate and quality of organic matter. This research aims to determine the taxa and abundance of soil fauna, the effect of seasonal differences on taxa and abundance of soil fauna, and which soil fauna that is dominant in litter decomposition of Gamal. The research was conducted in the karst hills that have a clear distinction between the dry and the wet seasons (study case of plot 5 Wanagama forest 1 Gunung Kidul). Collection of soil fauna was performed using litter bags containing litter of Gamal (leaf, trunk, and rind) that were systematically placed on the ground and using pit fall traps. Soil fauna that was collected in the litter bag was extracted with funnel Barlesse-Tullgren. All soil fauna found (either in the litter bag or pit fall traps) were identified based on morphology up to ordo level, then their types and amounts were counted. The soil fauna found in the Gamal litters during the rainy season were larger in amount and variety (6 classes, 12 orders, and an average of 9,9 individuals per litter bag) than during the dry season (2 classes, 5 orders, and average of 0,6 individuals per litter bag). The rainy season has humidity (80%), soil temperature (27º C), air temperature (32,1º C), and light intensity (366,33 Lx), which were more optimal than the dry season (50,4% moisture, soil temperature 30º C, air temperature 37,9º C, and light intensity 2488.81 Lx), so that taxa in the rainy season 2-3 times were larger than in the dry season and abundance of soil fauna in the rainy season 10 times were larger than in the dry season. The dominant soil fauna found in the Gamal trunk litters was the orde Isoptera (termites), while that was found in the Gamal leaf litters and Gamal rind litters was the ordo Isopoda (woodlice). [Yogyakarta] : Universitas Gadjah Mada 2013 Thesis NonPeerReviewed , TAUFIK RAHMADI and , Dr. Ir. Musyafa, M.Sc. (2013) KELIMPAHAN FAUNA TANAH DALAM DEKOMPOSISI SERASAH GAMAL DI PETAK 5 HUTAN WANAGAMA 1 GUNUNG KIDUL. UNSPECIFIED thesis, UNSPECIFIED. http://etd.ugm.ac.id/index.php?mod=penelitian_detail&sub=PenelitianDetail&act=view&typ=html&buku_id=62388 |
| spellingShingle | ETD , TAUFIK RAHMADI , Dr. Ir. Musyafa, M.Sc. KELIMPAHAN FAUNA TANAH DALAM DEKOMPOSISI SERASAH GAMAL DI PETAK 5 HUTAN WANAGAMA 1 GUNUNG KIDUL |
| title | KELIMPAHAN FAUNA TANAH DALAM DEKOMPOSISI SERASAH GAMAL DI PETAK 5 HUTAN WANAGAMA 1 GUNUNG KIDUL |
| title_full | KELIMPAHAN FAUNA TANAH DALAM DEKOMPOSISI SERASAH GAMAL DI PETAK 5 HUTAN WANAGAMA 1 GUNUNG KIDUL |
| title_fullStr | KELIMPAHAN FAUNA TANAH DALAM DEKOMPOSISI SERASAH GAMAL DI PETAK 5 HUTAN WANAGAMA 1 GUNUNG KIDUL |
| title_full_unstemmed | KELIMPAHAN FAUNA TANAH DALAM DEKOMPOSISI SERASAH GAMAL DI PETAK 5 HUTAN WANAGAMA 1 GUNUNG KIDUL |
| title_short | KELIMPAHAN FAUNA TANAH DALAM DEKOMPOSISI SERASAH GAMAL DI PETAK 5 HUTAN WANAGAMA 1 GUNUNG KIDUL |
| title_sort | kelimpahan fauna tanah dalam dekomposisi serasah gamal di petak 5 hutan wanagama 1 gunung kidul |
| topic | ETD |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT taufikrahmadi kelimpahanfaunatanahdalamdekomposisiserasahgamaldipetak5hutanwanagama1gunungkidul AT drirmusyafamsc kelimpahanfaunatanahdalamdekomposisiserasahgamaldipetak5hutanwanagama1gunungkidul |