Prarancangan Pabrik Etil Formiat dari Asam Formiat dan Etanol dengan Kapasitas 60.000 Ton/Tahun
Preliminary design of this ethyl formate plant is intended to asses the feasibility of this plant. Ethyl formate plant is designed to fulfill 60.000 ton/year of capacity and to be operated continuously 330 days/year. In order to gain the ethyl formate product as designed capacity, 40043,53 ton/year...
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Format: | Thesis |
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[Yogyakarta] : Universitas Gadjah Mada
2013
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author | , SARFINA RAMADIANI , Himawan Tri Bayu Murti Petrus, S.T., ME., D.Eng. |
author_facet | , SARFINA RAMADIANI , Himawan Tri Bayu Murti Petrus, S.T., ME., D.Eng. |
author_sort | , SARFINA RAMADIANI |
collection | UGM |
description | Preliminary design of this ethyl formate plant is intended to asses the
feasibility of this plant. Ethyl formate plant is designed to fulfill 60.000 ton/year of
capacity and to be operated continuously 330 days/year. In order to gain the ethyl
formate product as designed capacity, 40043,53 ton/year of ethanol 95% (w/w)
and 40793,78 ton/year of formic acid 94% (w/w) are required as main raw
materials.
The sysntesis of ethyl formate is based on the esterification process and
catalyzed by sulphuric acid. The reaction takes place in a reactive distillation
column in atmospheric condition. Another distillation column is needed to further
purify the ethyl formate product up to 98,6% (w/w) of concentration.
To be constructed in Cilegon, Banten, this plant requires 12.000 m2 area
and employs 216 labors. The consumed energy includes electricity of 1594607,09
kWh/year and 25604,08 m3/year of fuel oil. Moreover, the utility requires
26040,00 kg/hour of make-up water and 150 m3/hour of air instrument.
Fixed capital costs $ 14,534,181.82 + Rp 88.444.256.897,33 and working
capital costs $ 12,993,533.03 + Rp 239.401.583.121,16. Based on the economical
feasibility study, this plant is classified as low risk chemical plant with 43,38% of
ROI (before taxes) |
first_indexed | 2024-03-13T22:59:47Z |
format | Thesis |
id | oai:generic.eprints.org:122496 |
institution | Universiti Gadjah Mada |
last_indexed | 2024-03-13T22:59:47Z |
publishDate | 2013 |
publisher | [Yogyakarta] : Universitas Gadjah Mada |
record_format | dspace |
spelling | oai:generic.eprints.org:1224962016-03-04T08:43:04Z https://repository.ugm.ac.id/122496/ Prarancangan Pabrik Etil Formiat dari Asam Formiat dan Etanol dengan Kapasitas 60.000 Ton/Tahun , SARFINA RAMADIANI , Himawan Tri Bayu Murti Petrus, S.T., ME., D.Eng. ETD Preliminary design of this ethyl formate plant is intended to asses the feasibility of this plant. Ethyl formate plant is designed to fulfill 60.000 ton/year of capacity and to be operated continuously 330 days/year. In order to gain the ethyl formate product as designed capacity, 40043,53 ton/year of ethanol 95% (w/w) and 40793,78 ton/year of formic acid 94% (w/w) are required as main raw materials. The sysntesis of ethyl formate is based on the esterification process and catalyzed by sulphuric acid. The reaction takes place in a reactive distillation column in atmospheric condition. Another distillation column is needed to further purify the ethyl formate product up to 98,6% (w/w) of concentration. To be constructed in Cilegon, Banten, this plant requires 12.000 m2 area and employs 216 labors. The consumed energy includes electricity of 1594607,09 kWh/year and 25604,08 m3/year of fuel oil. Moreover, the utility requires 26040,00 kg/hour of make-up water and 150 m3/hour of air instrument. Fixed capital costs $ 14,534,181.82 + Rp 88.444.256.897,33 and working capital costs $ 12,993,533.03 + Rp 239.401.583.121,16. Based on the economical feasibility study, this plant is classified as low risk chemical plant with 43,38% of ROI (before taxes) [Yogyakarta] : Universitas Gadjah Mada 2013 Thesis NonPeerReviewed , SARFINA RAMADIANI and , Himawan Tri Bayu Murti Petrus, S.T., ME., D.Eng. (2013) Prarancangan Pabrik Etil Formiat dari Asam Formiat dan Etanol dengan Kapasitas 60.000 Ton/Tahun. UNSPECIFIED thesis, UNSPECIFIED. http://etd.ugm.ac.id/index.php?mod=penelitian_detail&sub=PenelitianDetail&act=view&typ=html&buku_id=62600 |
spellingShingle | ETD , SARFINA RAMADIANI , Himawan Tri Bayu Murti Petrus, S.T., ME., D.Eng. Prarancangan Pabrik Etil Formiat dari Asam Formiat dan Etanol dengan Kapasitas 60.000 Ton/Tahun |
title | Prarancangan Pabrik Etil Formiat dari Asam Formiat dan Etanol dengan Kapasitas 60.000 Ton/Tahun |
title_full | Prarancangan Pabrik Etil Formiat dari Asam Formiat dan Etanol dengan Kapasitas 60.000 Ton/Tahun |
title_fullStr | Prarancangan Pabrik Etil Formiat dari Asam Formiat dan Etanol dengan Kapasitas 60.000 Ton/Tahun |
title_full_unstemmed | Prarancangan Pabrik Etil Formiat dari Asam Formiat dan Etanol dengan Kapasitas 60.000 Ton/Tahun |
title_short | Prarancangan Pabrik Etil Formiat dari Asam Formiat dan Etanol dengan Kapasitas 60.000 Ton/Tahun |
title_sort | prarancangan pabrik etil formiat dari asam formiat dan etanol dengan kapasitas 60 000 ton tahun |
topic | ETD |
work_keys_str_mv | AT sarfinaramadiani prarancanganpabriketilformiatdariasamformiatdanetanoldengankapasitas60000tontahun AT himawantribayumurtipetrusstmedeng prarancanganpabriketilformiatdariasamformiatdanetanoldengankapasitas60000tontahun |