Correlation of Body Mass Index and Hypertension of Elderly During Saturday Clinic in Faculty of Medicine Gadjah Mada University

Background: Increasing life expectancy in elderly is a key of epidemiological transition in the world. There is a changing of burden disease from infectious to chronic disease. The most common chronic disease in elderly is hypertension. The prevalence increases with age. Obesity is one of the r...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: RAHMAWATI, Ade Hikmah
Format: Thesis
Published: [Yogyakarta] : Universitas Gadjah Mada 2013
Subjects:
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Summary:Background: Increasing life expectancy in elderly is a key of epidemiological transition in the world. There is a changing of burden disease from infectious to chronic disease. The most common chronic disease in elderly is hypertension. The prevalence increases with age. Obesity is one of the risk factors that the prevalence increases in developed and developing countries. Many studies was conducted in adult obese or overweight with the occurence of hypertension. But correlation of obesity and hypertension in elderly is rare to be found. Saturday Clinic is an event conducted yearly by skills laboratory Faculty of Medicine UGM. Objectives: The objective of this study is to study presence of correlation between body mass index and hypertension in elderly during Saturday clinic 2012 in Medicine, University of Gadjah Mada. Faculty of Methods: A cross-sectional analytical study method was conducted on Saturday Clinic, Skills Laboratory Faculty of Medicine, University of Gadjah Mada. Body mass index is defined as weight in kilograms divided by the square of the height in meters squared. BMI was classified using Asian Classification (WPRO). Whereas, hypertension was classified using Joint Commite National Seventh edition. Result: The chi-square value of two categories body mass index is 0.013. The p value is 0.908 with confidence interval 95% (p value > 0.05). The prevalence ratio is 1.03 that have meaning independent s not a risk factor for the effect. variable i Conclusion: The result suggest that there is no correlation of body mass index and hypertension of elderly in Saturday Clinic participants.