STUDI BIOSORPSI Au(III) MENGGUNAKAN BIOMASSA Bacillus subtilis

Study on the biosorption of [AuCl4] - using Bacillus subtilis biomass has been carried out in a batch system with variation of pH, biomass concentration, contact time and initial concentration of [AuCl4]. Zero order, first order, second order, pseudo-first order and pseudo-second order model kinetic...

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Main Authors: , lovi sandra, , Dr. Eko Sugiharto, DEA
Format: Thesis
Published: [Yogyakarta] : Universitas Gadjah Mada 2013
Subjects:
ETD
_version_ 1826046969799245824
author , lovi sandra
, Dr. Eko Sugiharto, DEA
author_facet , lovi sandra
, Dr. Eko Sugiharto, DEA
author_sort , lovi sandra
collection UGM
description Study on the biosorption of [AuCl4] - using Bacillus subtilis biomass has been carried out in a batch system with variation of pH, biomass concentration, contact time and initial concentration of [AuCl4]. Zero order, first order, second order, pseudo-first order and pseudo-second order model kinetics were used to determine the biosorption kinetics. Langmuir and Freundlich adsorption isotherm model were used to determine the biosorption capacity and energy of biosorption. The interaction mechanism of [AuCl4] - was studied by sequensial desorption with aquabides, HCl 0.1 M and Na2EDTA 0.1 M. In the binary system [AuCl4] - [FeCl4], effect of interference ions on the biosorption process were examined using [FeCl4]. The concentration of [AuCl4] was analyzed using atomic absorption pectrophotometer (AAS). The results showed that the optimum pH was 3 and biomass concentration was 500 mg/L. The biosorption occurred fast in the first 45 min and was relatively constant there after. The process reached the equilibrium at the initial concentration of 50 mg/L. The biosorption process could be described by pseudosecond order kinetic model with rate constant 6,37�10 -2 g mg -1 .menit -1, respectively. The biosorption capacity were 8.82 mg/g followed by Langmuir isotherm and energy of biosorption were 29.49 kJ/mol, respectively. The maximum desorption was obtained using HCl 0.1 M. In the binary system [AuCl4] - -[FeCl4], it was observed that [FeCl4] - might interfere the biosorption of [AuCl4] - on the biomass.
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institution Universiti Gadjah Mada
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spelling oai:generic.eprints.org:1231562016-03-04T08:45:03Z https://repository.ugm.ac.id/123156/ STUDI BIOSORPSI Au(III) MENGGUNAKAN BIOMASSA Bacillus subtilis , lovi sandra , Dr. Eko Sugiharto, DEA ETD Study on the biosorption of [AuCl4] - using Bacillus subtilis biomass has been carried out in a batch system with variation of pH, biomass concentration, contact time and initial concentration of [AuCl4]. Zero order, first order, second order, pseudo-first order and pseudo-second order model kinetics were used to determine the biosorption kinetics. Langmuir and Freundlich adsorption isotherm model were used to determine the biosorption capacity and energy of biosorption. The interaction mechanism of [AuCl4] - was studied by sequensial desorption with aquabides, HCl 0.1 M and Na2EDTA 0.1 M. In the binary system [AuCl4] - [FeCl4], effect of interference ions on the biosorption process were examined using [FeCl4]. The concentration of [AuCl4] was analyzed using atomic absorption pectrophotometer (AAS). The results showed that the optimum pH was 3 and biomass concentration was 500 mg/L. The biosorption occurred fast in the first 45 min and was relatively constant there after. The process reached the equilibrium at the initial concentration of 50 mg/L. The biosorption process could be described by pseudosecond order kinetic model with rate constant 6,37�10 -2 g mg -1 .menit -1, respectively. The biosorption capacity were 8.82 mg/g followed by Langmuir isotherm and energy of biosorption were 29.49 kJ/mol, respectively. The maximum desorption was obtained using HCl 0.1 M. In the binary system [AuCl4] - -[FeCl4], it was observed that [FeCl4] - might interfere the biosorption of [AuCl4] - on the biomass. [Yogyakarta] : Universitas Gadjah Mada 2013 Thesis NonPeerReviewed , lovi sandra and , Dr. Eko Sugiharto, DEA (2013) STUDI BIOSORPSI Au(III) MENGGUNAKAN BIOMASSA Bacillus subtilis. UNSPECIFIED thesis, UNSPECIFIED. http://etd.ugm.ac.id/index.php?mod=penelitian_detail&sub=PenelitianDetail&act=view&typ=html&buku_id=63267
spellingShingle ETD
, lovi sandra
, Dr. Eko Sugiharto, DEA
STUDI BIOSORPSI Au(III) MENGGUNAKAN BIOMASSA Bacillus subtilis
title STUDI BIOSORPSI Au(III) MENGGUNAKAN BIOMASSA Bacillus subtilis
title_full STUDI BIOSORPSI Au(III) MENGGUNAKAN BIOMASSA Bacillus subtilis
title_fullStr STUDI BIOSORPSI Au(III) MENGGUNAKAN BIOMASSA Bacillus subtilis
title_full_unstemmed STUDI BIOSORPSI Au(III) MENGGUNAKAN BIOMASSA Bacillus subtilis
title_short STUDI BIOSORPSI Au(III) MENGGUNAKAN BIOMASSA Bacillus subtilis
title_sort studi biosorpsi au iii menggunakan biomassa bacillus subtilis
topic ETD
work_keys_str_mv AT lovisandra studibiosorpsiauiiimenggunakanbiomassabacillussubtilis
AT drekosugihartodea studibiosorpsiauiiimenggunakanbiomassabacillussubtilis