PREVALENSI DAN ASOSIASI VARIABEL BIOSEKURITAS TERHADAP PENYEBARAN PENYAKIT AVIAN INFLUENZA PADA PETERNAKAN UNGGAS SEKTOR 4 (BACKYARD) DI PULAU BENGKALIS KABUPATEN BENGKALIS
Avian influenza (AI) disease occured the first time in 2006 in Bengkalis Distrisct. The highest incidence occured between 2006-2011 period. This study aims were to determine the prevalence and identify a biosecurity variables associated AI and a patterns of disease spread in Bengkalis island. A cros...
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| Format: | Thesis |
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[Yogyakarta] : Universitas Gadjah Mada
2013
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| Summary: | Avian influenza (AI) disease occured the first time in 2006 in Bengkalis
Distrisct. The highest incidence occured between 2006-2011 period. This study
aims were to determine the prevalence and identify a biosecurity variables
associated AI and a patterns of disease spread in Bengkalis island.
A cross-sectional study was conducted in this study. The multistage
sampling method was used based on sample size formula for the level of disease.
The type of sample is a cloacal swabs from 235 backyard poultry flocks. The
presence of AI obtained from cloacal swabs by pooled sample every 5 birds.
Identification of AIV subtype H5 examined by the real-time RT-PCR methods in
Biotechnology Laboratories, Animal Disease of Investigation Centre (DIC)
Bandar Lampung. The results of questionnaires and laboratory test were processed
by descrivtive, bivariate, multivariate analyzed within statistics for the windows
version 7 software. The result showed that AI disease was found in backyard
poultry flocks in Bengkalis island. The prevalence of AI disease in backyard
poultry flocks in Bengkalis Island was 1.27%. The biosecurity variables that
affect AI disease based on bivariate analysis were Rimbasekampung village
(OR=2.78 |
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