PABRIK AMIL ALKOHOL DARI VALERALDEHID DAN HIDROGEN KAPASITAS 15.000 TON/TAHUN

Amyl alcohol manufacturing is done by hydrogenation of compound valeraldehid. This reaction is a catalytic reaction of gases with Cu-ZnO catalyst with alumina support. The reactor in this process is a fixed-bed multitube. The resulting byproduct is 2-methyl 1-butanol, this product resulting from the...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: , SABILA SADIDA, , Ir. Agus Prasetya,M.eng.Sc.Ph.D
Format: Thesis
Published: [Yogyakarta] : Universitas Gadjah Mada 2013
Subjects:
ETD
Description
Summary:Amyl alcohol manufacturing is done by hydrogenation of compound valeraldehid. This reaction is a catalytic reaction of gases with Cu-ZnO catalyst with alumina support. The reactor in this process is a fixed-bed multitube. The resulting byproduct is 2-methyl 1-butanol, this product resulting from the impurities in the form of 2-methyl-1-butiraldehid of valeraldehid. Factory of amyl alcohol and hydrogen valeraldehid designed with a capacity of 15000 tons / year and operated continuously for 330 days / year and 24 hours / day. The results obtained with purity amyl alcohol is 98% and the rest of the impurities. The raw material used is much valeraldehid 15399.4896 tons / year and as much hydrogen 341.1936 kg / hour. Steam demand as much 32504.54 kg / hour, as much water 19581.91 kg / hour, as many as 57.6 ft3/menit compressed air, as much coal 4508.0624 kg / hour, and the need 1,806,040.80 kwh electricity. The plant is planned to be established in the District of Cilegon, West Java, with a land area of 53 650 m2 and employs 200 employees. Necessary fixed capital of U.S. $ 34,950,209.17 + Rp157378169776, 09