PENGEMBANGAN RANCANGBANGUN TUNGKU GASIFIKASI BIOMASSA DENGAN ALIRAN UDARA PAKSA

Biomass is a potential alternative energy resource. Biomass is able to be converted into the energy resource by using gasification technology. A technology that using the biomass gasification process is the gasification stove. The research purpose is to develop the design models of the gasification...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: , ANDRA NOVRIZA AKADIKA SUMARNO, , Dr. Ir. Bambang Purwantana, M.Agr
Format: Thesis
Published: [Yogyakarta] : Universitas Gadjah Mada 2013
Subjects:
ETD
_version_ 1797034173296279552
author , ANDRA NOVRIZA AKADIKA SUMARNO
, Dr. Ir. Bambang Purwantana, M.Agr
author_facet , ANDRA NOVRIZA AKADIKA SUMARNO
, Dr. Ir. Bambang Purwantana, M.Agr
author_sort , ANDRA NOVRIZA AKADIKA SUMARNO
collection UGM
description Biomass is a potential alternative energy resource. Biomass is able to be converted into the energy resource by using gasification technology. A technology that using the biomass gasification process is the gasification stove. The research purpose is to develop the design models of the gasification stove which be able to be used for biomass combustion with forced air flow and to know the primary air flow rate effect which is flowed into the stove to the temperature of the primary and secondary vessel and of the flame. This experiment was conducted by adjusting and varying the flow of the primary air by varying the number of the holes of the air inlet and by varying the inlet air flow forced by the blower. The stove performance was measured by the primary air temperature, the secondary air temperature, the flame temperature and the energy efficiency from the observed data. In this research, the gasification stove biomass fuels is pine wood which were cut in the size of ± 2 x 2 centimeters. The result showed that the design of the gasification stove with 0,76 Kg wood capacity used up within 25 minutes for one combustion process. The stove performance is affected by the air flow and the primary air holes. The best stove performance were obtained in 0,0252 x 10 -2 m 3 /s air flow rate with a 1,809 x 10 -3 m 2 to the holes total areas which have a 692,94 o C stove flame average temperature. The gasification stove can giving the high efficiency of 18,38%, it is better than the conventional stove which giving the efficiency of 10,65%.
first_indexed 2024-03-13T23:07:07Z
format Thesis
id oai:generic.eprints.org:124447
institution Universiti Gadjah Mada
last_indexed 2024-03-13T23:07:07Z
publishDate 2013
publisher [Yogyakarta] : Universitas Gadjah Mada
record_format dspace
spelling oai:generic.eprints.org:1244472016-03-04T08:22:43Z https://repository.ugm.ac.id/124447/ PENGEMBANGAN RANCANGBANGUN TUNGKU GASIFIKASI BIOMASSA DENGAN ALIRAN UDARA PAKSA , ANDRA NOVRIZA AKADIKA SUMARNO , Dr. Ir. Bambang Purwantana, M.Agr ETD Biomass is a potential alternative energy resource. Biomass is able to be converted into the energy resource by using gasification technology. A technology that using the biomass gasification process is the gasification stove. The research purpose is to develop the design models of the gasification stove which be able to be used for biomass combustion with forced air flow and to know the primary air flow rate effect which is flowed into the stove to the temperature of the primary and secondary vessel and of the flame. This experiment was conducted by adjusting and varying the flow of the primary air by varying the number of the holes of the air inlet and by varying the inlet air flow forced by the blower. The stove performance was measured by the primary air temperature, the secondary air temperature, the flame temperature and the energy efficiency from the observed data. In this research, the gasification stove biomass fuels is pine wood which were cut in the size of ± 2 x 2 centimeters. The result showed that the design of the gasification stove with 0,76 Kg wood capacity used up within 25 minutes for one combustion process. The stove performance is affected by the air flow and the primary air holes. The best stove performance were obtained in 0,0252 x 10 -2 m 3 /s air flow rate with a 1,809 x 10 -3 m 2 to the holes total areas which have a 692,94 o C stove flame average temperature. The gasification stove can giving the high efficiency of 18,38%, it is better than the conventional stove which giving the efficiency of 10,65%. [Yogyakarta] : Universitas Gadjah Mada 2013 Thesis NonPeerReviewed , ANDRA NOVRIZA AKADIKA SUMARNO and , Dr. Ir. Bambang Purwantana, M.Agr (2013) PENGEMBANGAN RANCANGBANGUN TUNGKU GASIFIKASI BIOMASSA DENGAN ALIRAN UDARA PAKSA. UNSPECIFIED thesis, UNSPECIFIED. http://etd.ugm.ac.id/index.php?mod=penelitian_detail&sub=PenelitianDetail&act=view&typ=html&buku_id=64592
spellingShingle ETD
, ANDRA NOVRIZA AKADIKA SUMARNO
, Dr. Ir. Bambang Purwantana, M.Agr
PENGEMBANGAN RANCANGBANGUN TUNGKU GASIFIKASI BIOMASSA DENGAN ALIRAN UDARA PAKSA
title PENGEMBANGAN RANCANGBANGUN TUNGKU GASIFIKASI BIOMASSA DENGAN ALIRAN UDARA PAKSA
title_full PENGEMBANGAN RANCANGBANGUN TUNGKU GASIFIKASI BIOMASSA DENGAN ALIRAN UDARA PAKSA
title_fullStr PENGEMBANGAN RANCANGBANGUN TUNGKU GASIFIKASI BIOMASSA DENGAN ALIRAN UDARA PAKSA
title_full_unstemmed PENGEMBANGAN RANCANGBANGUN TUNGKU GASIFIKASI BIOMASSA DENGAN ALIRAN UDARA PAKSA
title_short PENGEMBANGAN RANCANGBANGUN TUNGKU GASIFIKASI BIOMASSA DENGAN ALIRAN UDARA PAKSA
title_sort pengembangan rancangbangun tungku gasifikasi biomassa dengan aliran udara paksa
topic ETD
work_keys_str_mv AT andranovrizaakadikasumarno pengembanganrancangbanguntungkugasifikasibiomassadenganaliranudarapaksa
AT drirbambangpurwantanamagr pengembanganrancangbanguntungkugasifikasibiomassadenganaliranudarapaksa