KONSTRUKSI BERITA KONFLIK PASCA BENCANA ALAM PADA HARIAN KOMPAS
Natural disasters often lead to social change, and the changes of structural society often lead to post-disaster conflicts in the community. When a natural disaster occurs, the mass media became one of the main elements that preach it to the outside world through a text message. Meanwhile the news i...
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Format: | Thesis |
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[Yogyakarta] : Universitas Gadjah Mada
2013
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author | , Dian Muslimah , Drajad S. Wedhyarto, M.Si. |
author_facet | , Dian Muslimah , Drajad S. Wedhyarto, M.Si. |
author_sort | , Dian Muslimah |
collection | UGM |
description | Natural disasters often lead to social change, and the changes of structural society
often lead to post-disaster conflicts in the community. When a natural disaster occurs, the
mass media became one of the main elements that preach it to the outside world through a
text message. Meanwhile the news is the result of social construction that always involving
views, ideologies and values. Construction performed by mass media does not take place in
an empty space, but it is loaded with interests especially for the news of conflict, because it
contains a high value news.
This study aimed to determine the focus on post disaster situations on Kompas news,
and how Kompas taking up the post-conflicts on Padang earthquake within community
through text message construction. This study is focused on the news text in the Kompas
Daily that contains post-earthquake conflict during October, 2009, and will be analyzed using
critical discourse analysis of Teun Van Dijk's three levels of analysis methods.
Seen from the analysis result of post-disaster conflict news text that occurred in
Padang, the post- disaster conflict news had conducted by Kompas daily with a great caution.
News themes of conflict that rose were not presented the opinion of both parties who are in
conflict in the same text news. From the social analysis of this research, conflicts regarding to
natural disaster relief as happened as in West Sumatra were included in the conflict caused by
aspirations differences between parties, which led to negative attitudes and perceptions to
other party. While the result of social cognition analysis of Kompas, found that Kompas�s
past experiences lead them for applying cautious crab-syle journalism, especially in the
conflict review. Also, the presence of Standardization Language team (BP) who standardize
the language, makes the language style used by Kompas become more delicate and polite.
In the earthquake disaster that occurred in Padang, the conflict was happened
vertically, between the community and government caused by the unequal distribution of
aids. Although, conflicts are often caused by the process of social change are not equally
experienced by people in the community structure, the social changes experiencing by the
post-disaster community are caused by unexpected pressure beyond human capability as well
as the factor of interest that reprensent the survival instinct. But apparently behind the process
of social change that led to conflict, post-disaster conflict was caused by the society attempts
to get back the mode of production due to the changing mode of production caused by natural
disasters. This effort makes a vertical conflict that leads to collective actions such as protests
against the policies of aid distribution that deemed unfair.
From everything described above, in the writing of news of post-natural disaster
conflict in Padang, Kompas perform commodification of news of post-natural disaster
conflict through news construction. Kompas is look like to participate in reporting the
circumstances of natural disaster in Padang, considering the reputation a great National Day
that is held by Kompas, which resulted in the circulation and advertising revenue of Kompas
Daily. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-13T23:11:46Z |
format | Thesis |
id | oai:generic.eprints.org:125788 |
institution | Universiti Gadjah Mada |
last_indexed | 2024-03-13T23:11:46Z |
publishDate | 2013 |
publisher | [Yogyakarta] : Universitas Gadjah Mada |
record_format | dspace |
spelling | oai:generic.eprints.org:1257882016-03-04T08:32:23Z https://repository.ugm.ac.id/125788/ KONSTRUKSI BERITA KONFLIK PASCA BENCANA ALAM PADA HARIAN KOMPAS , Dian Muslimah , Drajad S. Wedhyarto, M.Si. ETD Natural disasters often lead to social change, and the changes of structural society often lead to post-disaster conflicts in the community. When a natural disaster occurs, the mass media became one of the main elements that preach it to the outside world through a text message. Meanwhile the news is the result of social construction that always involving views, ideologies and values. Construction performed by mass media does not take place in an empty space, but it is loaded with interests especially for the news of conflict, because it contains a high value news. This study aimed to determine the focus on post disaster situations on Kompas news, and how Kompas taking up the post-conflicts on Padang earthquake within community through text message construction. This study is focused on the news text in the Kompas Daily that contains post-earthquake conflict during October, 2009, and will be analyzed using critical discourse analysis of Teun Van Dijk's three levels of analysis methods. Seen from the analysis result of post-disaster conflict news text that occurred in Padang, the post- disaster conflict news had conducted by Kompas daily with a great caution. News themes of conflict that rose were not presented the opinion of both parties who are in conflict in the same text news. From the social analysis of this research, conflicts regarding to natural disaster relief as happened as in West Sumatra were included in the conflict caused by aspirations differences between parties, which led to negative attitudes and perceptions to other party. While the result of social cognition analysis of Kompas, found that Kompas�s past experiences lead them for applying cautious crab-syle journalism, especially in the conflict review. Also, the presence of Standardization Language team (BP) who standardize the language, makes the language style used by Kompas become more delicate and polite. In the earthquake disaster that occurred in Padang, the conflict was happened vertically, between the community and government caused by the unequal distribution of aids. Although, conflicts are often caused by the process of social change are not equally experienced by people in the community structure, the social changes experiencing by the post-disaster community are caused by unexpected pressure beyond human capability as well as the factor of interest that reprensent the survival instinct. But apparently behind the process of social change that led to conflict, post-disaster conflict was caused by the society attempts to get back the mode of production due to the changing mode of production caused by natural disasters. This effort makes a vertical conflict that leads to collective actions such as protests against the policies of aid distribution that deemed unfair. From everything described above, in the writing of news of post-natural disaster conflict in Padang, Kompas perform commodification of news of post-natural disaster conflict through news construction. Kompas is look like to participate in reporting the circumstances of natural disaster in Padang, considering the reputation a great National Day that is held by Kompas, which resulted in the circulation and advertising revenue of Kompas Daily. [Yogyakarta] : Universitas Gadjah Mada 2013 Thesis NonPeerReviewed , Dian Muslimah and , Drajad S. Wedhyarto, M.Si. (2013) KONSTRUKSI BERITA KONFLIK PASCA BENCANA ALAM PADA HARIAN KOMPAS. UNSPECIFIED thesis, UNSPECIFIED. http://etd.ugm.ac.id/index.php?mod=penelitian_detail&sub=PenelitianDetail&act=view&typ=html&buku_id=65966 |
spellingShingle | ETD , Dian Muslimah , Drajad S. Wedhyarto, M.Si. KONSTRUKSI BERITA KONFLIK PASCA BENCANA ALAM PADA HARIAN KOMPAS |
title | KONSTRUKSI BERITA KONFLIK PASCA BENCANA ALAM
PADA HARIAN KOMPAS |
title_full | KONSTRUKSI BERITA KONFLIK PASCA BENCANA ALAM
PADA HARIAN KOMPAS |
title_fullStr | KONSTRUKSI BERITA KONFLIK PASCA BENCANA ALAM
PADA HARIAN KOMPAS |
title_full_unstemmed | KONSTRUKSI BERITA KONFLIK PASCA BENCANA ALAM
PADA HARIAN KOMPAS |
title_short | KONSTRUKSI BERITA KONFLIK PASCA BENCANA ALAM
PADA HARIAN KOMPAS |
title_sort | konstruksi berita konflik pasca bencana alam pada harian kompas |
topic | ETD |
work_keys_str_mv | AT dianmuslimah konstruksiberitakonflikpascabencanaalampadahariankompas AT drajadswedhyartomsi konstruksiberitakonflikpascabencanaalampadahariankompas |