PRARANCANGAN PABRIK BIODIESEL DARI MIKROALGA DENGAN KAPASITAS 8.500 TON/TAHUN
This Biodiesel Plant will be established in Indramayu, West Java started in this year with the capacity 8500 tons/year. Begin with the microalgae cultivation process which is need at least 1 year to overcome the highly mass production. We need 382.5 liter of microalgae to be cultivated in the beginn...
| Main Authors: | , |
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| Format: | Thesis |
| Published: |
[Yogyakarta] : Universitas Gadjah Mada
2013
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| Subjects: |
| _version_ | 1797034667374804992 |
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| author | , NI MAH AYU LESTARI , Prof. Ir. Arief Budiman, M.S., D.Eng. |
| author_facet | , NI MAH AYU LESTARI , Prof. Ir. Arief Budiman, M.S., D.Eng. |
| author_sort | , NI MAH AYU LESTARI |
| collection | UGM |
| description | This Biodiesel Plant will be established in Indramayu, West Java started
in this year with the capacity 8500 tons/year. Begin with the microalgae
cultivation process which is need at least 1 year to overcome the highly mass
production. We need 382.5 liter of microalgae to be cultivated in the beginning.
Total area needed is about 14.5 hectares, 90% of it is utilizing as cultivation area.
To produce biodiesel, we use reactive distillation technology through 2
steps of heterogeneous reaction, esterification and transesterification. The raw
materials are 39610.368 kg/hr of microalgae, 25936.86888 kg/hr of n-hexane as
the solvent in extraction process, and 3341.9232 kg/hr of methanol.
The utilities unit includes water at the rate of 56.0071 m
3
/ton of product
and electricity at the rate of 28.4737 kW/ton of product.
Based on economic analysis, the biodiesel plant has the following results:
1. Fixed Capital : Rp144,555,036,100.9
2. Working Capital : Rp27,770,748,480.07
3. Profit before taxes : Rp47,999,833,203.39
4. Profit after Taxes : Rp23,999,916,601.69
Feasibility Study Calculation Requirement
ROI after Taxes 16.60% 11% minimum
POT after Taxes 3.72 year 5 years maximum
BEP 42.78 % 40-60%
SDP 19.87%
DCFRR 30.88% 18% minimum
Based on the data above, the biodiesel plant from microalgae with
capacity 8500 ton/year is potential to be established. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-13T23:15:15Z |
| format | Thesis |
| id | oai:generic.eprints.org:126881 |
| institution | Universiti Gadjah Mada |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-13T23:15:15Z |
| publishDate | 2013 |
| publisher | [Yogyakarta] : Universitas Gadjah Mada |
| record_format | dspace |
| spelling | oai:generic.eprints.org:1268812016-03-04T08:41:00Z https://repository.ugm.ac.id/126881/ PRARANCANGAN PABRIK BIODIESEL DARI MIKROALGA DENGAN KAPASITAS 8.500 TON/TAHUN , NI MAH AYU LESTARI , Prof. Ir. Arief Budiman, M.S., D.Eng. ETD This Biodiesel Plant will be established in Indramayu, West Java started in this year with the capacity 8500 tons/year. Begin with the microalgae cultivation process which is need at least 1 year to overcome the highly mass production. We need 382.5 liter of microalgae to be cultivated in the beginning. Total area needed is about 14.5 hectares, 90% of it is utilizing as cultivation area. To produce biodiesel, we use reactive distillation technology through 2 steps of heterogeneous reaction, esterification and transesterification. The raw materials are 39610.368 kg/hr of microalgae, 25936.86888 kg/hr of n-hexane as the solvent in extraction process, and 3341.9232 kg/hr of methanol. The utilities unit includes water at the rate of 56.0071 m 3 /ton of product and electricity at the rate of 28.4737 kW/ton of product. Based on economic analysis, the biodiesel plant has the following results: 1. Fixed Capital : Rp144,555,036,100.9 2. Working Capital : Rp27,770,748,480.07 3. Profit before taxes : Rp47,999,833,203.39 4. Profit after Taxes : Rp23,999,916,601.69 Feasibility Study Calculation Requirement ROI after Taxes 16.60% 11% minimum POT after Taxes 3.72 year 5 years maximum BEP 42.78 % 40-60% SDP 19.87% DCFRR 30.88% 18% minimum Based on the data above, the biodiesel plant from microalgae with capacity 8500 ton/year is potential to be established. [Yogyakarta] : Universitas Gadjah Mada 2013 Thesis NonPeerReviewed , NI MAH AYU LESTARI and , Prof. Ir. Arief Budiman, M.S., D.Eng. (2013) PRARANCANGAN PABRIK BIODIESEL DARI MIKROALGA DENGAN KAPASITAS 8.500 TON/TAHUN. UNSPECIFIED thesis, UNSPECIFIED. http://etd.ugm.ac.id/index.php?mod=penelitian_detail&sub=PenelitianDetail&act=view&typ=html&buku_id=67118 |
| spellingShingle | ETD , NI MAH AYU LESTARI , Prof. Ir. Arief Budiman, M.S., D.Eng. PRARANCANGAN PABRIK BIODIESEL DARI MIKROALGA DENGAN KAPASITAS 8.500 TON/TAHUN |
| title | PRARANCANGAN PABRIK BIODIESEL DARI MIKROALGA DENGAN KAPASITAS 8.500 TON/TAHUN |
| title_full | PRARANCANGAN PABRIK BIODIESEL DARI MIKROALGA DENGAN KAPASITAS 8.500 TON/TAHUN |
| title_fullStr | PRARANCANGAN PABRIK BIODIESEL DARI MIKROALGA DENGAN KAPASITAS 8.500 TON/TAHUN |
| title_full_unstemmed | PRARANCANGAN PABRIK BIODIESEL DARI MIKROALGA DENGAN KAPASITAS 8.500 TON/TAHUN |
| title_short | PRARANCANGAN PABRIK BIODIESEL DARI MIKROALGA DENGAN KAPASITAS 8.500 TON/TAHUN |
| title_sort | prarancangan pabrik biodiesel dari mikroalga dengan kapasitas 8 500 ton tahun |
| topic | ETD |
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