ANALISIS PENAMBAHAN REKUPERATOR PADA ORGANIC RANKINE CYCLE MENGGUNAKAN PANAS BUANG MESIN DIESEL

Diesel engine�s efficiency rating is only about 30% - 40% and the rest of the energy released as waste heat. Organic Rankine Cycle (ORC) is used to recover waste heat from diesel engine so the system can produce additional electricity thus increase in efficiency. In ORC there is an equipment that...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: , MUHAMMAD FARIS AZIZ, , Dr.�Ing Sihana
Format: Thesis
Published: [Yogyakarta] : Universitas Gadjah Mada 2014
Subjects:
ETD
Description
Summary:Diesel engine�s efficiency rating is only about 30% - 40% and the rest of the energy released as waste heat. Organic Rankine Cycle (ORC) is used to recover waste heat from diesel engine so the system can produce additional electricity thus increase in efficiency. In ORC there is an equipment that can be used to recover heat from turbine, called recuperator. In this study, the model of ORC was made using Cycle-Tempo. The study was conducted by comparing the efficiency of the system obtained when using R134a, R245ca, and R245fa as working fluid. These working fluids were compared in the system with recuperator and without recuperator. The results found that recuperator increase the efficiency of all working fluids. Evaporator inlet temperature is increased if recuperator added in the system. In addition, mass flow rate in the system with recuperator is lower than in the system without recuperator. Working fluid that produces highest cycle efficiency is R245ca in the system with recuperator with the efficiency rate of 18.99%, has increased 9.03% when compared if R245ca is used in the system without recuperator (9.96%).