HUBUNGAN ANTARA TUMOR ASSOCIATED MACROPHAGES ( TAMs ) DENGAN KEPADATAN LIMFOVASKULAR PADA KARSINOMA PAYUDARA

Background : Lymphovascular Density (LVD) is a significant indicator of lymphangiogenesis process and it has important role in cancer metastatic. TAMs are activated macrophages which induce angiogenesis,tumor invasion and migration. In breast carcinoma, the protumoral characters of TAMs is more domi...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: , FERDINANDUS BAYU SATRIA, , dr. Irianiwati,Sp.PA(K)
Format: Thesis
Published: [Yogyakarta] : Universitas Gadjah Mada 2014
Subjects:
ETD
Description
Summary:Background : Lymphovascular Density (LVD) is a significant indicator of lymphangiogenesis process and it has important role in cancer metastatic. TAMs are activated macrophages which induce angiogenesis,tumor invasion and migration. In breast carcinoma, the protumoral characters of TAMs is more dominant than the antitumoral ones. The correlation between the number of TAMs and LVD in breast carcinoma is still unclear. Aim: To know the correlation between the number of TAMs with LVD in breast carcinoma. Methods : 44 samples of invasive ductal carcinoma of the breast from Sardjito Hospital 2009 were observed in this study. These samples were stained immunohistochemically by anti CD-68 and anti D2-40 monoclonal antibody. Number of TAMs were determined by counting the number of macrophages which expressed CD68 within 5 hot spot areas. Number of LVD was determined by counting the number of lymphatic vessel which it�s endothelial cells expressed D2-40 within 5 hot spot areas. TAMs and LVD were grouped into high and low based on median value as cut-off. Correlation between the number of TAMs and LVD will be analyzed using Pearson Chi-Square Test correlation. Results: cut-off point of TAMs was 49. Frequency of high TAMs: 50%, low: 50%. Frequency of samples with high LVD: 54,5%, low: 45,5%. There was no significant correlation between TAMs and LVD in breast carcinoma.(p=0,545),CI 95% (0,439 � 4,757). Conclusions : In this study TAMs have not play a significant role in lymphovascular density in breast carcinoma.